1.跪求 ” 论文大纲 任务书 文献综述 摘要“ 在英语毕业论文工作安排时
一、内容要求 毕业设计报告正文要求: (一)理、工科类专业毕业设计报告正文内容应包括:问题的提出;设计的指导思想;方案的选择和比较论证;根据任务书指出的内容和指标要求写出设计过程、课题所涉及元件结构和相关参数的设计计算,有关基本原理的说明与理论分析;给出所设计课题实际运行的数据或参数,并与理论设计参数进行比较和分析,说明产生误差的原因。
最后要对所设计课题实用价值做出评估说明;设计过程中存在的问题,改进意见或其它更好的方案设想及未能采纳的原因等。 (二)经济、管理类专业毕业设计报告或论文正文应包括:问题的提出、设计的指导思想;设计方案提出的依据,设计方案的选择和比较;设计过程;所运用的技术经济分析指标和方法;数学模型及其依据,数据计算方法;对设计方案的实用性和经济效益等方面做出评估;对设计实施过程中存在的问题 ( 或可能发生的问题 ) 提出合理化建议。
毕业论文的基本论点、主要论据;根据国家有关方针、政策及规定联系实际展开理论分析。 (三)文科类专业毕业设计报告或论文正文应包括:问题的提出、解决问题的指导思想;解决方案提出的依据,解决方案的选择和比较,结论。
二、论文印装 毕业论文用毕业设计专用纸打印。正文用宋体小四号字,行间距为24磅;版面页边距上3cm,下、左2.5cm,右2cm。
三、论文结构、装订顺序及要求 毕业论文由以下部分组成: (一)封面。论文题目不得超过20个字,要简练、准确,可分为两行。
(二)内容。 1、毕业设计(论文)任务书。
任务书由指导教师填写,经系主任、教务部审查签字后生效。 2、毕业设计(论文)开题报告; 3、毕业设计(论文)学生申请答辩表与指导教师毕业设计(论文)评审表; 4、毕业设计(论文)评阅人评审表; 5、毕业设计(论文)答辩表; 6、毕业设计(论文)成绩评定总表; 7、中英文内容摘要和关键词。
(1)摘要是论文内容的简要陈述,应尽量反映论文的主要信息,内容包括研究目的、方法、成果和结论,不含图表,不加注释,具有独立性和完整性。中文摘要一般为200-400字左右,英文摘要应与中文摘要内容完全相同。
“摘要”字样位置居中。 (2)关键词是反映毕业设计(论文)主题内容的名词,是供检索使用的。
主题词条应为通用技术词汇,不得自造关键词。关键词一般为3-5个,按词条外延层次(学科目录分类),由高至低顺序排列。
关键词排在摘要正文部分下方。 (3)中文摘要与关键词在前,英文的在后。
8、目录。 目录按三级标题编写,要求层次清晰,且要与正文标题一致。
主要包括绪论、正文主体、结论、致谢、主要参考文献及附录等。 9、正文。
论文正文部分包括:绪论(或前言、序言)、论文主体及结论。 (1)绪论。
综合评述前人工作,说明论文工作的选题目的和意义,国内外文献综述,以及论文所要研究的内容。 (2)论文主体。
论文的主要组成部分,主要包括选题背景、方案论证、过程论述、结果分析、结论或总结等内容。要求层次清楚,文字简练、通顺,重点突出,毕业设计(论文)文字数,一般应不少于8000字(或20个页码)。
外文翻译不少于3000字符,外文参考资料阅读量不少于3万字符。 中文论文撰写通行的题序层次采用以下格式: 1 1.1 1.1.1 1.1.1.1 格式是保证文章结构清晰、纲目分明的编辑手段,毕业论文所采用的格式必须符合上表规定,并前后统一,不得混杂使用。
格式除题序层次外,还应包括分段、行距、字体和字号等。 第一层次(章)题序和标题居中放置,其余各层次(节、条、款)题序和标题一律沿版面左侧边线顶格安排。
第一层次(章)题序和标题距下文双倍行距。段落开始后缩两个字。
行与行之间,段落和层次标题以及各段落之间均为24磅行间距。 第一层次(章)题序和标题用小二号黑体字。
题序和标题之间空两个字,不加标点,下同。 第二层次(节)题序和标题用小三号黑体字。
第三层次(条)题序和标题用四号黑体字。 第四层次及以下各层次题序及标题一律用小四号黑体字。
(3)结论(或结束语)。作为单独一章排列,但标题前不加“第XXX章”字样。
结论是整个论文的总结,应以简练的文字说明论文所做的工作,一般不超过两页。 10、致谢。
对导师和给予指导或协助完成毕业设计(论文)工作的组织和个人表示感谢。文字要简洁、实事求是,切忌浮夸和庸俗之词。
11、参考文献及引用资料目录(规范格式见附文)。 12、附录。
13、实验数据表、有关图纸(大于3#图幅时单独装订)。 (三)封底。
附:规范的参考文献格式 参考文献(即引文出处)的类型以单字母方式标识:M——专著,C——论文集,N——报纸文章,J——期刊文章,D——学位论文,R——报告,S——标准,P——专利;对于不属于上述的文献类型,采用字母“Z”标识。 参考文献一律置于文末。
2.英语毕业论文的范文和格式
Generally speaking, a speech may have the following stylistic characteristics: To begin with, it must be very persuasive. Thus the sentence patterns are very well-organized, with repetitions, parallelism and contrasts frequently used. Secondly, it should be emotional so as to be convincing, because the speaker should face the audience directly and his words should not only be orderly and informative but also be expressive and inspiring. Therefore, the stylistic devices such as similes and metaphors are often involved. Finally, in many cases, written-conversational style is usually used with not very formal diction and not very complicated sentence structure. Bibliography: [1]. Martin Luther King, Jr., I Have a Dream, August 28, 1963 [2]. Wang Shouyuan, Essentials of English Stylistics, Shandong University Press, July, 2000 [3]. Pan Shaozhang, English Rhetoric and Writing, Shanghai Transportation University Press, December, 1998 [4]. Widdowson, H. G. Stylistics and the Teaching of Literature, Longman, 1975 [5]. Leech, G. N. “ 'This bread I break' Language and interpretation”. In D.C. Freeman. (ed.). Linguistics and Literature Style. New York:Holt, Rinhart & Winston. Acknowledgements: It was really a laborious task to accomplish a B.A thesis. Many people gave me support and help in the process of writing the paper. I'd like first to give my grate to my dear teacher, vice professor Mr. Liu Fagong, who generously gave me his kindly help and instructions during the whole process of my paper-writing. Then I'd like to give my many thanks to my classmates who helped me a lot with my information collecting and paper-polishing. Most important of all, I want to give my thanks to my mother university and all the teachers in the English College, who educated and cultivated me to be a qualified teacher in the future. A Brief Introduction to the Author: Su Zhanghai, a student in Class One 1988 Grade, majoring in English Education, and a well-to-be teacher in Shandong Agricultural University, who whole-heartedly gives his best wishes to all the teachers in Qufu Normal University.Article resource :。
3.英语本科毕业论文范文
不知道下面这个能否合你要求。
呵呵 (因字数有限制,我可发给你) 英语本科毕业论文 The Spirit of Revolt of Tess --Study in Tess of the D'Urbervilles Thesis statement: Everyone knows that Tess's life is a great tragedy, but she is still a courageous woman who dares to fight by all means. In order to defeat the unfortunate fate she always resists the decadent society, the traditional concept, and the hypocrisy religion. Outline Ⅰ.Brief Introduction to Tess of the d'Urbervilles A. Women's role in industrial movements during 19th century in England B. A brief commentary of the novel 1. the writer --Thomas hardy 2. general introduction of the novel Ⅱ.Tess's spirit of revolt all through her life A. Tess's fight to the moribund society 1. the moribund society 2. Tess's fight to the moribund society B. Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept 1. the traditional moral concept 2. Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept C. Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion 1.the hypocritical religion in that time 2. Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion D. Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage 1.Tess's unfortunate marriage 2. Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage Ⅲ.Conclusion: In a word, Tess has shown a powerful woman's image to common people with her unyielding spirit of revolt. She, to the moribund society, traditional old morals, hypocritical religion, capitalist marriage system, has carried on the strongest revealing and criticism. Her kindhearted enlightenment, noble emotion, strong personality, and her resistance in imbuing all rooted in the hearts of the people forever, worth savoring. Abstract This paper mainly focuses on the spirit of revolt of Tess. First of all, this paper begins with a brief introduction to the novel. Then, this paper makes a brief commentary of the novel. Moreover, it concentrates on :(1) Tess's fight to the moribund society. (2) Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept. (3) Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion. (4) Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage. And at last the paper reveals that Tess is actually a character with the spirit of revolt all through her life. key words:tragedy,Spirit of revolt,industrial movement,unfortunate fate 内容提要 本文研究的是小说主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”。首先,本文对小说的背景做了介绍。
然后,对文本进行简要评论。再次,本文主要从以下四个方面对文本主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”进行集中讨论:(1) 苔丝对腐朽社会的抗争;(2) 苔丝对传统的道德观念的反抗;(3) 苔丝对伪善的宗教的反抗;(4) 苔丝对不幸婚姻的反抗。
最后,揭示出苔丝整个人生经历中的反抗精神。 关键词:悲剧,反抗精神,工业运动,不幸命运。
4.英语毕业论文范文“how to improve the ability of english reading ”
Some people think that reading is a verysimple matter. You move your eyes along the line, and the author's message appears somehow in your mind. When a person is highly skilled as a reader, it does seem that something like that takes place. However, the actual reading process is quite complicated. Try to think back when you were first learning to read, or observe a young child learning to read. It is a very difficult, complex, sometimes, painful process. Reduced to its simplest elements, we might say that comprehension is a part of the communication process of getting the thoughts that were in the author's mind into the reader's, but how does one reader can get the idea clearly? It depends on the reading ability of the reader's. How can the readers make improvements in reading? There are many skills to improve one's ability of reading comprehension. One of the most important skills in reading is the knowledge of word .The number of the words you know determines the difficulty and complexity of the material you can read and understand. If you have an extremely limited reading vocabulary, you will be able to read only very simple material. Obviously, vocabulary forms a stumbling block for the poor reader. The more words you memorize, the faster you read the article. So, it is necessary to memorize words as much as you can. By the way, it should be realized that approximately half of all written English material is composed of the 300 commonest words. Certain words then have a very high occurrence and are used over and over again. Since the English vocabulary is so vast, you cannot hope to master vocabulary only by learning your lessons in the classroom. Reading of course involves much more than simply knowing the dictionary meaning of individual words. When coping with unknown vocabulary. You have to develop strategies, which will allow you either to discover the meaning of the words or at least to proceed further with the text in spite of not knowing the meanings of some new words. One of the efficient ways is guessing the unknown vocabulary. Guessing the meaning of words is a shortcut in reading. While reading in our own language, we usually have an unconscious habit of making logical inference as to the meaning of words based on the context. You can use the context to get the meaning and to help you develop the comprehension skills. To be a good reader, deducing the meaning of unfamiliar lexical items through contextual lines is necessary. In order to improve reading ability. It's essential to memorize words and master the ways of guessing the meaning of words, besides, when reading, you should catch the phrases as a unit of meaning and view the sentences as a unit of meaning. Sentences are the basic building blocks for writing something that will be read. A sentence, as a larger unit of meaning, is always about something--its subject--and always has a statement about the subject. The form of a sentence may be vary, but the subject and the statement about it are always there. The idea conveyed by a sentence will always come to you as a whole. So being familiar with various sentence patterns and being able to have a good sense of what is conveyed by a sentence, even a very long one with some clauses inside, will be helpful for a more mature and efficient reading. So do the paragraph and passage. But the paragraph and passage are more complex than the sentence. A paragraph has sentences that are connected with each other in some logical ways and a passage is the connection of the paragraphs.。
5.毕业论文任务书怎么写
原料
毕业论文,办公软件,电脑
方法/步骤
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1、毕业论文任务书的下达人:论文导师;
毕业论文任务书的接收人人:学生;
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2、选择任务书类型:
毕业论文作为正式提交导师的文件,必须选择word格式,任务书同样也是word文档,方便查阅。
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3、任务书格式:
毕业论文任务书以表格的形式呈现,分别列出毕业论文各个模块的概要。
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4、字体:
任务书标题字体使用黑体三号,居中,1.5倍行距;正文表格内容使用小四号宋体,1.5倍行距。
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5、任务书包括以下内容:
(1)任务书题目名称:论文选题名称;
(2)学生相关信息;
(3)题目来源;
(4)选题背景及目的;
(5)任务及要求;
(6)时间安排;
(7)导师学生签字。
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6、导师根据学生选题的具体情况,合理安排进度要求,以求在最短时间内达到最高效率,按时按量完成。
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7、落款各方签字必须手写。
图中画圈部分必须手写。
注意事项
任务书的合理下达,是带好一组学生的关键。
6.全英语论文3000字
Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emily's sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature. Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written. The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all. WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other. As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond. Many people in the world are trying to find a perfect companion.Some of these may marry and not know what their new husband or wife is like.This kind of situation often leads to separation or hostility. Other situations may develop between two friends that stem from jealousy, desire for revenge, uncaring parents, etc. Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights displays several characteristics of destructive relationships. Three of these are uncaring parents, marriage without knowing the person, and jealousy. Uncaring or unsympathizing parents are shown throughout this story to be an element of destructive relationships. Because Heathcliff gained all the attention from Mr. Earnshaw, Hindley became disassociated from his father. This separation continued until after Mr. Earnshaw had died.Another example is between Hindley and Hareton. Hindley became such a drunk and a gambler that he could not properly care for young Hareton. This led to a separation between Hareton and his father as well. One primary example of an uncaring parent is shown between Heathcliff and his son Linton.Heathcliff did not even want his son for anything except enacting a part of his revenge. This is shown by Linton's fear of Heathcliff and Heathcliff's enmity toward his son. Linton even says "。
my father threatened me, and I dread him - I dread him!"(244) to express his feeling about Heathcliff.The hostility and separation between father and son in this book shows that uncaring parents can cause serious damage in relationships with their children. This element of destructive behavior may stem from an unhappy marriage in which the husbands or wives don't know each other. This had happened between Isabella and Heathcliff. Isabella did not really 。
7.外语专业毕业论文怎么写
英语专业毕业论文应采用英语撰写,一般由以下部分组成,依次为:(1)封面,(2)任务书,(3)开题报告, (4) 英文摘要及关键词(Abstract,Keywords),(5)目录(Outline),(6)正文,(7)注释(Notes),(8)参考文献(Bibliography), (9) 致谢(Acknowledgement)。
Outline中要有Thesis Statement, 采用四号加粗,目录的各章节应简明扼要,其中每章(Ⅰ.Ⅱ.Ⅲ.)题目采用小三号,每节(A.B.C.)题目采用四号。目录部分采用单倍行距。