1.请问本科生毕业论文的外文翻译去哪里找
先到百度文库,找一篇此类文档中文的,然后用有道翻译,或是谷歌在线翻译翻成英
文,然后把英文放上面,中文放下面。希望可以帮到你。如果要找标准的PDF格式外文文
献,可以在谷歌,用英文文献名+空格+PDF 这样比较容易找到。
第一是Google搜索,主要是英文,尤其是其学术搜索,意义大。
第二,通过各大学图书馆系统,进入几个主流的出版发行集团。
第三,利用网络免费储存、电子书系统。尤其是国外多。
1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)
3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文: (1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容: a.提出-论点; b.分析问题-论据和论证; c.解决问题-论证与步骤; d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。 中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息 所列参考文献的要求是: (1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。 (2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
一,选题要新颖。
这次我的论文的成功,和高分,得到导师的赞许,都是因为我论文的选题新颖所给我带来的好处。最好涉及护理新领域,以及新进展,这样会给人耳目一新的感觉。
二,大量文献做基础
仔细查阅和你论文题目和研究范围相关的文献,大量的文献查阅会你的论文写作铺垫,借鉴别人的思路,和好的语言。而且在写作过程不会觉得语言平乏,当然也要自己一定的语言功底做基矗
三,一气呵成
做好充分的准备,不要每天写一些,每天改一些,这样会打断自己的思路,影响文章的连贯。
四,尽量采用多的专业术语
可能口语化的表达会给人带来亲切感,但论文是比较专业的形式,是有可能做为文献来查阅和检索的,所以论文语言的专业化,术语化会提升自己论文的水平。
五,用正规格式书写
参考正规的论文文献,论文格式。不要因为格式问题,而影响到你论文的质量。
六,最好在计算机上完成写作过程
如果有条件最好利用电脑来完成写作过程,好处以下几点:1,节省时间,无论打字的速度慢到什么程度,肯定要比手写的快。2,方便,大量的文献放在手边,一个一个查阅是很不方便的,文献都是用数据库编辑,所以都是在电脑上完成。提前先在电脑上摘要出重点,写出提纲,随时翻阅,方便写作。3,修改编辑,在电脑随时对文章进行修改编辑都是非常的方便。4,随时存档,写一段,存一段,防止突然停电,或者电脑当机。本人就是吃了这个大亏,一个晚上的劳动,差点就全没了,幸亏男友是电脑高手,帮我找回。否则就恨着电脑,哭死算了。
七,成稿打印好交给导师
无论你的字写的多么优美,还是按照惯例来,打印出的文字显的正规,而且交流不存在任何的问题,不会让导师因为看不懂你的龙飞凤舞,而低估你的论文。而且干净整洁,女孩子不仅注意自己的形象问题,书面的东西也反映你的修养和气质。
八,听取导师意见,仔细修改
导师会给你一些关于你论文建设性的意见,仔细参考,认真修改。毕竟导师是发表过多篇论文,有颇多的经验。
2.本科生毕业论文的摘要翻译成英文,高悬赏
The level of recycling of construction waste in China today is relatively low. As a consequence, resource wastage and environmental pollution occured. This paper discusses, in detail, the categories, composition and sources of the construction waste. This paper offers insights on both the current state, and the future trend of construction waste recycling in China at both policy-making and technological levels. The aim of the paper is to illustrate the importance and the dire necessity of the nation-wide adaptation of of the "resourcing" of construction waste. By exploring the methods used in "resourcing" both within China and overseas (with waste wood chips and cement as examples), we propose a few feasible suggestions. Via an analytical methodology, including rigorous examination of the estimations of the amount of construction waste produced, we establish several applicable ranges of the various methods of estimation. Based on the analysis of the relationship between quantity of construction waste, and other contributing factors, we propose a formula which forecasts the amount of production based on data input.
我修改了一下几个句子的顺序。专业名词你可能还得校正一下哦:)
3.本科生毕业论文的摘要翻译成英文,高悬赏
At present the domestic construction trash converting into resources use's proportion is relatively low, is creating the resources waste simultaneously also the pollution of the environment. This article discussed the construction trash concrete classification and the composition, has analyzed the construction trash composition and has the reason. Summarized the domestic and foreign construction trash converting into resources present situation from the policies and regulations and the processing technology two aspects, and analyzes its trend of development, had expounded our country carries out construction trash converting into resources the importance and the necessity. Introduced some domestic and foreign construction trash converting into resources processing method. Question which exists in view of the construction trash use, put forward some feasible proposals. Summarizes through the induction, carries on the analysis to each building trash output estimate method, proposed that each kind of estimate method's applicable scope, was the construction trash output estimate has provided a more thorough analysis and the basis. To the construction trash output and in its influencing factor's relationship analysis's foundation, proposes the use immediate data forecast output computation relationship. Introduced that the domestic and foreign each building trash converting into resources way, carries on the detailed elaboration take the waste wood and the waste concretes as the example. key word: Construction trash; Using; Converting into resources; Processing method; Way。
4.本科生毕业论文摘要英文翻译,勿翻译软件,谢谢
Abstract:
Lettuce, namely, lettuce, application of various varieties, production in recent years are cultivated area expanded rapidly.Through the use of plant tissue culture technology, using the versatility of plant cells, tissues and cells lettuce on callus induction and observation in vitro shoot growth situation, through orthogonal experiment design, research containing different chemical elements and hormone of lettuce in vitro shoot medium.Compare lettuce in vitro shoot best combination hormone levels, this experiment using the medium science orthogonal design explant medium, the selection of the best for the basic research and production related to provide the reference.This experiment in America with lettuce leaves Lactuca sativa as test materials (var), media, Longifolia) olumes of AgNO3, BA remains for test, and the content of each factor setting 3 different medium level to the proliferation of coefficient for determination of index, through orthogonal design L9 (34), which is suitable for lettuce callus differentiation in vitro shoot medium formula 1/2MS + BA 1mg/L + 0.4 mg/L + AgNO3 0.2 mg/L olumes.
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