1.英语专业毕业论文摘要怎么写
论文摘要又称文摘,是论文的重要组成部分,它是以提供文献内容梗概为日的,不加评论和补充解释,简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。摘要应具有独立性和自明性,并拥有与文献同等量的主要信息,即不需阅读全文,就可获得重要的信息。摘要通常置于文题之后,文章之首。在论文发表后,论文摘要常被文献检索系统所收集。
摘要由目的、方法、结果和结论四部分组成。目的部分应简要说明研究的目的,说明提出问题的缘由,表明研究的范围及重要性;方法部分应说明研究课题的基本设计,使用了什么材料和方法,如何分组对照,研究范围以及精确程度,数据是如何取得的以及经过何种统计学方法处理;结果部分要列出研究的主要结果和数据,有什么新发现,说明其价值及局限,叙述要具体、准确,并需给出结果的可信值和统计学显著性检验的确切值;结论部分应简要说明、论证取得的正确观点极其理论价值或应用价值,是否值得推荐或推广等。
说白了,摘要就是你文章的骨架。
告诉你一个懒人的办法:第一句写目的,也就是你这篇文章要解决的问题和提出这个问题的原因,然后是“本文通过……的方法,阐述了……,论证了……,得出了……。”记得摘要最好300-500字左右为宜,不宜过长。
2.求毕业论文英文摘要
The new economic era, known as the corporate image of the human, material and financial resources beyond the "fourth resource", the competition among the enterprises of products from the local competition, price competition, resource competition, competition for talent, technology to the development of competition The integrity of corporate competition, that is, the image of competition. Create good corporate image, not only a modern market economy is an inevitable trend of development, but also enterprises face the increasingly fierce market competition and the success of winning a major magic weapon. For large enterprises, corporate image planning has been relatively mature. While many small and medium enterprises because the road taken the low-cost, how cost-competitive promotion to the quality of competition, and even brand competition, or unable, based on this understanding of SMEs, from corporate image recognition system in the concept of identification system Behavior recognition system, visual recognition systems of the three constituent elements of perspective, the current image of the planning for SMEs on the existence of several major problems, propose solutions to the measures, so that small and medium enterprises based on domestic and international trend of a number of simple Discussion.。
3.求毕业论文的英文摘要
The filling pile department is refers to, in the project scene through the mechanical drill hole, the steel pipe pushes methods and so on earth or manpower excavation forms the pile hole in the foundation soil, and lays aside the pile which in among them the reinforcing cage, the irrigation concretes make, according to becomes the hole method to be different, the filling pile may divide into the settling tube filling pile, the drill hole filling pile and digs the hole filling pile and so on several kinds.Drills a hole the filling pile is according to becomes one kind of pile which the pile method classification defines. The filling pile earliest more than 100 year ago in 1893, because of the industry development as well as the population growth, the high-rise construction increased unceasingly, but because many city's ground conditions were quite bad, could not withstand the pressure which directly transmitted by the high-rise construction, the surface following has the thickness very big soft soil or the medium intensity clay level, the construction high-rise construction like still continued to use the friction pile which at that time used in common, had the very big subsidence inevitably. Therefore engineers used for reference have dug a well the technical invention to dig in the hole to construct the reinforced concrete artificially to become the pile. Therefore afterward 50 years later, namely developed in the early-1940s along with the high efficiency drill hole machines and tools first is published successfully in the US, after World War II, the world was specially the European and American developed country economic resurgence and the development, at this point, changes with each new day along with the science and technology the development, drilled a hole the filling pile in high-level, in the ultrahigh layer building and the heavy construction is widely applied. Certainly, in our country, drilled a hole the filling pile design and the construction level also obtained the considerable development.。
4.毕业论文英文摘要翻译
[abstract] This is Changsha YuanGe residential area design, 【construction's long, wide】,(不知道是你写的不全还是怎么,有点不通,如果你要加数字,就用the length of construction is。the width of construction is。) a total of 12 layer, total building area is。, building height of principal part is。. Design content mainly includes the architectural design and structural design .
The part of architectural design Including the overall layout,the plane and vertical transportation, and the requirements of fire prevention and evacuation. Design mainly include
planar configuration, elevation and profile design and fire protection and evacuation design, etc., follow the principle of "safty,availability,economy,aesthetics" , satisfy people's demand for residential use function and aesthetic.
Design structure using short-leg
shear wall system, to adapt to the new housing concept of people. Combining with hand calculation and PKPM computing , including load calculation (gravity load, wind load),shear walls and floor slabs, the design calculation of beam and reinforcement.
Key words: short-leg shear wall; High-rise residential; The structure design
本人CET-6水平,纯手工翻译,除查询专业单词外,绝没使用软件,耗时20分钟,还望采纳。希望你论文获得成功。
5.毕业论文 英文摘要
Today's rapid development of information technology, the society needs more and more diverse, real estate management information is also more and more important, the management of operation data and property data information becomes more and more important.
How to use the standard of management information system and smooth information query input for modern city, the house property intermediary business, so I found a easy application and design of the property management system records inquires are necessary.
Paper discusses "property management system" the theoretical basis and the design thought, system development process and according to the function of the system to achieve the main discusses database management software development process. Major in software engineering theory as the theoretical basis of system development, client/server model in a relational database as the background, professional development of language as a means of realizing database of database management software development process analysis and theoretical research.
6.求毕业论文的英文摘要
Chinese summary:Be a history huge, 《white deer original 》at China now contemporary literature history top haven't commutable position and culture value, Be the history of Chinese nation to miniature, it let our deep of it have of the culture that special cultural content and history bring when precipitate pound at, but among them several female the image be more stirring to focus attention, is female consciousness development of the witness is an in those days female bear the feudalistic ideas persecute with male power doctrine of oppress, is also a household doctrine of sacrifice article, this thesis try hard for from 《 the white the deer originally 》 of the content angle of the history cultural announce to public novel of female consciousness of awakening and development process. Keyword:Female consciousness, cultural content, the history spread to accept, male power doctrine, household consciousness。
7.毕业论文摘要英文
Nowadays, our domestic private enterprises have developed, and successively emerge a number of large and medium-sized private enterprise with abundant strength, and private enterprises in absorbing employment personnel, increase the fiscal revenue plays an increasingly important role. At present, however, the overall competitiveness of domestic enterprises is weak, plus a foreign-capital enterprise after China's entry into wto, China's entering domestic enterprises, especially private enterprises are faced with severe tests. How to improve the private enterprise of domestic enterprises, especially the synthesis competitive ability, the dilemma that has become a top priority. Now a general consensus of enterprises, the competition between enterprises is essentially the enterprise brand competition, promote enterprise's brand value, completes the brand strategy to improve the competitiveness of enterprises is one of the essential factors.
Based on the combination of theory with case analysis method, different from the Angle of private enterprise of brand positioning and brand strategy, analyzes the problems faced by private enterprise of the form and the problems and solutions, and ultimately selected for different levels of strategy, and then give the private enterprise strategy of brand positioning and the research provides a reference.
The letter divides into three parts, the first part of this enterprise and brand strategy: the second part of a concrete analysis of private enterprise and brand strategy: the third part of the above problems are summarized and realistic meaning of the comments and Suggestions.
8.毕业论文的英文摘要
Abstract: The Ministry of Finance in 2006 promulgated the "Standards No. 20 - a joint enterprise" and "corporate accounting standards No. 2 - long-term equity investment" as the background, the same non-controlling enterprises from the merger of the main characteristics of In its analysis of the merger under the purchase method of accounting treatment principle, on this basis on non-corporate merger under the control of the same long-term equity investments to confirm the initial and follow-up to confirm the specific accounting methods, and the merging of the joint statements were prepared by the Pay attention to some problems.Who knows there are references in English what is the meaning ah ?Can provide a few ?。
9.求毕业论文中英文摘要,高分,急~~
注意中文摘要一句话不要太长了
有问题给我消息吧!还有这种翻译的好生意也通知我一下!
Abstract
In a highly scientific development era, the network can help us accomplish work more effctively to save cost and time better, so plenty of network companies raise and grow like bamboo shoots after a spring rain.
However, in the worldwide financial crisis, many small enterprises could not keep moving because they lack of effective management of holding information about customers and staff.
Network office, a new type office model blossomed recently, not only can save the hardware spending like office renting, but also can start work without location limitation. The content of this design is based on INTERNET. The administrator can check the reate of progress of part-time staff and customer task wherever if he connects the INTERNET with computer, and the project manager can assign and check the part-time staff going while part-time staff can check their daily work, and customers can check the fee they should pay monthly. By this mean everyone can conveniently work on line.
Keyword: network office; OA system application development; browser/server;dynamic website
10.求毕业论文英文摘要
Urban disadvantaged groups is the easy damaged and marginalized groups in the economic system transformation .With social factors such as social transformation, economic restructuring and industrial restructuring, the problem of urban disadvantaged groups has became increasingly prominent,and has affected our economy development and social equation. Based on the studies on the situation of disadvantaged groups in our country , it can be considered that, recently, the size of the disadvantaged groups is still in increasing and the survival of vulnerable groups have not achieved effective improvement. Therefore, an urgent measure with government-led, to establish and improve various policies and mechanisms to protect the basic rights of vulnerable groups should be on the way, so that we can achieve the goal of building a well affluent society.翻译的不好,仅供参考^_^。
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