众文网1.商务英语毕业论文范文
英语饮料广告中的语用预设研究 字数：4962.页数：17 论文编号：YY217 Abstract Advertising language has received a thorough study from different aspects. With the development of linguistics, the studies on advertising language are inclined to the relationship between language and context. In this case, pragmatic presupposition appears to be the very tool for its sensitive nature to context. In addition, common ground and appropriateness of pragmatic presupposition also make great contribution to the concise and economical advertisement. However, other properties like one-sidedness, subjectivity and latency are equally noticed. Proper exploitation of these features may develop useful market strategies. Therefore, it is of great significance to study advertising language from pragmatic presupposition perspective. The thesis focuses on the phenomenon of pragmatic presupposition in English advertisement for beverage. Based on the foundational theory, the classifications and functions of pragmatic presupposition are exposed by qualitative study method. Meanwhile, a case study is conducted to tentatively explore the distribution and frequency of each type by quantitative analysis. Research findings show that pragmatic presupposition occurs in 94% of the collected 100 drinks advertisements; the state presupposition accounts for the largest percentage (40%) among all five classifications , followed by belief presupposition, behavior presupposition, existential presupposition and fact presupposition, for 22%, 14%, 13%, 5% respectively. Key Words: advertising language pragmatic presupposition function classifications description 摘要 广告语言的研究一直以来都备受各个领域学者们的青睐。
在语言学领域，语言学的发展使得广告语言的研究逐渐趋向于语言与语境的关系的研究。于是，对语境敏感的语用预设便成为了分析广告语言的理想工具。
语用预设的共知性和合适性简化了广告的语言，节省了广告的费用。另外，语用预设本身还具有单向性、主观性和隐蔽性。
巧妙运用这些特征可以衍生出有效的广告撰写策略。因此，从语用预设的视角研究广告语言是很有意义的。
本文主要致力于研究英文饮料广告语言的语用预设现象。作者以语用预设作为研究基本理论，结合定性研究和定量研究方法，通过分析语用预设在饮料广告中的类型和功能，同时对各预设类型在英文广告中的分布和出现频率也进行调查研究，力图探讨语用预设在英文饮料广告中运用的深度和广度。
调查结果发现：语用预设在英文饮料广告中的运用程度极高，在收集的100条广告语中呈现出94%的高频率。与此同时，状态预设在五种语用预设类型中出现的频率最高，达到40%。
其余的信仰预设、行为预设、存在预设和事实预设分别占22%、14%、13%和5%。 关键词：广告语 语用预设 功能 分类描写 目录 Abstract 。
..1 摘要。
.2 Chapter 1 Introduction。
3 Chapter 2 Literature Review 。
.4 2.1 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition abroad 。
4 2.2 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition at home。
.. 5 Chapter 3 Theoretical Foundations。
..6 3.1 The definitions of pragmatic presupposition 。
..6 3.2 The characteristics of pragmatic presupposition。
. 7 3.2.2 Subjectivity。
..7 3.2.3 Latency 。
7 3.3 The classifications of pragmatic presupposition in print advertisement language 8 3.3.1 Existential presupposition 。
8 3.3.2 Fact presupposition。
. 8 3.3.3 State presupposition。
.9 3.3.4 Belief alue presupposition。
9 3.3.5 Behavior presupposition。
10 3.4 Functions of pragmatic presupposition in drink advertisement language。
10 3.4.1 Concise function。
.10 3.4.2 Euphemism function 。
.11 3.4.3 Persuasive function 。
11 Chapter 4 Case Study。
11 4.1 Research aims 。
..11 4.2 Data collection。
.12 4.3 Data analysis 。
..12 4.3.1 Statistic numbers 。
..12 4.3.2 Analysis findings。
14 Chapter 5 Conclusion 。
..15 5.1 General summary 。
15 5.2 Limitations of present study 。
..。
2.商务英语毕业论文范文
英语饮料广告中的语用预设研究 字数：4962.页数：17 论文编号：YY217 AbstractAdvertising language has received a thorough study from different aspects. With the development of linguistics, the studies on advertising language are inclined to the relationship between language and context. In this case, pragmatic presupposition appears to be the very tool for its sensitive nature to context. In addition, common ground and appropriateness of pragmatic presupposition also make great contribution to the concise and economical advertisement. However, other properties like one-sidedness, subjectivity and latency are equally noticed. Proper exploitation of these features may develop useful market strategies. Therefore, it is of great significance to study advertising language from pragmatic presupposition perspective.The thesis focuses on the phenomenon of pragmatic presupposition in English advertisement for beverage. Based on the foundational theory, the classifications and functions of pragmatic presupposition are exposed by qualitative study method. Meanwhile, a case study is conducted to tentatively explore the distribution and frequency of each type by quantitative analysis. Research findings show that pragmatic presupposition occurs in 94% of the collected 100 drinks advertisements; the state presupposition accounts for the largest percentage (40%) among all five classifications , followed by belief presupposition, behavior presupposition, existential presupposition and fact presupposition, for 22%, 14%, 13%, 5% respectively.Key Words: advertising language pragmatic presupposition function classifications description 摘要广告语言的研究一直以来都备受各个领域学者们的青睐。
在语言学领域，语言学的发展使得广告语言的研究逐渐趋向于语言与语境的关系的研究。于是，对语境敏感的语用预设便成为了分析广告语言的理想工具。
语用预设的共知性和合适性简化了广告的语言，节省了广告的费用。另外，语用预设本身还具有单向性、主观性和隐蔽性。
巧妙运用这些特征可以衍生出有效的广告撰写策略。因此，从语用预设的视角研究广告语言是很有意义的。
本文主要致力于研究英文饮料广告语言的语用预设现象。作者以语用预设作为研究基本理论，结合定性研究和定量研究方法，通过分析语用预设在饮料广告中的类型和功能，同时对各预设类型在英文广告中的分布和出现频率也进行调查研究，力图探讨语用预设在英文饮料广告中运用的深度和广度。
调查结果发现：语用预设在英文饮料广告中的运用程度极高，在收集的100条广告语中呈现出94%的高频率。与此同时，状态预设在五种语用预设类型中出现的频率最高，达到40%。
其余的信仰预设、行为预设、存在预设和事实预设分别占22%、14%、13%和5%。 关键词：广告语 语用预设 功能 分类描写 目录Abstract 。
..1摘要。
.2Chapter 1 Introduction。
3Chapter 2 Literature Review 。
.42.1 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition abroad 。
42.2 Previous studies on pragmatic presupposition at home。
.. 5Chapter 3 Theoretical Foundations。
..63.1 The definitions of pragmatic presupposition 。
..63.2 The characteristics of pragmatic presupposition。
. 73.2.2 Subjectivity。
..73.2.3 Latency 。
73.3 The classifications of pragmatic presupposition in print advertisement language 83.3.1 Existential presupposition 。
83.3.2 Fact presupposition。
. 83.3.3 State presupposition。
.93.3.4 Belief alue presupposition。
93.3.5 Behavior presupposition。
103.4 Functions of pragmatic presupposition in drink advertisement language。
103.4.1 Concise function。
.103.4.2 Euphemism function 。
.113.4.3 Persuasive function 。
11Chapter 4 Case Study。
114.1 Research aims 。
..114.2 Data collection。
.124.3 Data analysis 。
..124.3.1 Statistic numbers 。
..124.3.2 Analysis findings。
14Chapter 5 Conclusion 。
..155.1 General summary 。
155.2 Limitations of present study 。
..。
3.急求商务英语毕业论文
Recent Developments in Translation Studies as Seen from Three Representative Books Published in the 1990's Dan SHEN Abstract: In the field of translation studies, despite the existence of multiple approaches, two trends of development seem to have been dominating in recent years: one based on linguistics in the wide sense; the other marked by a historical-descriptive orientation. While the two trends of development are contrastive with each other, they share one thing in common, namely, both being essentially empirical, forming a contrast to translation studies with a somewhat 'purely' theoretical orientation. The present paper offers a discussion of some recent developments in the field by way of reviewing three representative books published in the 1990's. Through the present review, we may get a glimpse not only of the characteristics of the two major trends of development, but also of certain features of the theoretical versus the empirical orientation. Key words: translation studies, developments, representative books 20世纪80年代初以来，西方翻译研究进展迅速。
如果说西方译学研究在60和70年代的突飞猛进主要得益于语言学的快速发展的话，在近二十年里，文化研究、文学研究、人类学、信息科学、认知科学、心理学和广义上的语言学等均对翻译学科的发展起了较大的推进作用（参见Gentzler 1993, Neubert & Shreve 1992）。尽管翻译研究的方法纷呈不一，但近年来可以说有两大派别占据了主导地位：一派以广义上的语言学（尤其是语篇语言学和话语分析）为基础，致力于建构和发展经验性质的翻译科学；另一派则从历史的角度通过描写的方式来研究翻译问题，意在揭示翻译实践与研究中蕴含的文化与政治因素（参见Venuti, 1997）。
4.急求一篇外贸英语毕业论文
英语专业毕业论文教学大纲 一、毕业设计（论文）工作的目的 1、培养学生综合运用所学的英语语言及文化方面的知识（基础课、技术基础课、专业课等方面的知识），用英语对英语语法、词汇、英汉翻译、英语文学、语言与文化、商务英语、教学法等方面进行相应的理论及实践的研究与探索。
2、进一步深化和拓展所学的基础知识、专业知识，提高自学能力、理论联系实际的能力和独立工作的能力。 3、对学生进行基本的科研能力训练，培养其开展科学研究工作的初步能力。
包括： ◇ 发现问题、分析问题和解决问题的能力； ◇ 收集资料、查阅资料、分析资料、运用资料的能力； ◇ 理论分析、实践应用的能力； ◇ 调查研究、深入分析的能力； ◇ 撰写论文的能力； ◇ 英语语言应用能力，特别是用英语撰写论文、阐述问题的能力。 4、培养学生的创新意识及独立思维、科学探索的能力。
二、毕业论文的选题 论文选题主要集中在：汉英文化对比、文学作品评论、翻译及其比较、科技英语、语言学、应用语言学、语法、外贸及商务英语等，论文写作语言为英语。 具体要求如下： 1、题目应尽量结合所学内容，从实际出发； 2、题目难易程度和分量要适当； 3、所选题目应具有一定的理论基础； 4、所选题目应尽量具有一定的实践意义，尽量避免题目过大、内容过空的现象。
题目应与导师协商，经毕业论文指导委员会讨论通过，系主任签字后于毕业论文写作前发给学生。 三、毕业论文的时间安排 毕业论文写作工作安排在第八学期，时间为8周。
论文指导教师的安排和论文题目的确定开始于第七学期初，分别于9月下旬、11月下旬、12月下旬进行论文的选题检查、中期开题报告资料的收集检查和开题报告及文献综述，为论文写作做好基础工作。 四、毕业论文的内容和工作量 1、按照本科生毕业设计（论文）的规定和撰写规范指导学生的论文写作工作。
同时根据英语论文写作的具体要求规定引文、举例、参考文献等的规范。 2、论文应包括选题的目的、意义；国内外的研究综述；问题的提出与分析；结束语等。
论文应是一个有内在联系的统一体，论点要正确，要有足够的依据；论点与论据要一致，论据要充分支持论点；要有必要的数据资料；理论、观点、概念要准确、清晰。 3、毕业论文字数在3,500—5000英文单词。
4、毕业论文的具体要求详见《绍兴文理学院本科生毕业设计（论文）的规定和撰写规范》。 五、毕业论文的过程管理 毕业论文写作期间，学生在时间上非常紧，同时又具有较大的时间自主权。
为保证毕业论文的质量及论文工作的顺利进行，除要求教师、学生执行学校的有关规定与规范外，还要求： 1、学生在接到毕业论文写作通知和指导教师的研究方向目录单后，根据自己的研究兴趣选择导师。 2、学院根据实际情况作相应的调整，并公布指导教师和其指导学生的名单。
3、学生在落实指导教师后的一周内与指导教师见面，讨论论文的选题。 3、学生接到任务书后的两周内与指导教师见面，讨论对题目的理解、需做的工作、论文写作计划、主要问题与困难等； 2、在论文写作进行至3—4周时，以论文指导委员会对学生的论文写作情况进行中期检查，其中包括：对题目的理解、论文写作工作的完成情况、后续工作的安排。
对不合格者给予批评警告，对工作不负责任的教师给予批评，以确保任务的按时完成。该项检查结果将被列入总成绩中。
3、在答辩前一周，论文指导委员会要组织结题检查，其中包括：论文规范、参考文献、英语行文、论文内容等方面。 六、毕业论文的答辩 1、答辩委员会及答辩小组 答辩委员会由7名以上具有副教授以上职称的教师组成；答辩小组由3位副教授或2位副教授加1位讲师组成。
答辩小组成员在答辩前，应该认真审阅学生毕业论文。答辩时，以公正、严谨的态度，以协商的方式给学生评定论文成绩。
2、答辩资格审查 学生必须按计划完成毕业论文，经指导教师审查通过、签字，并在毕业论文结题验收为合格时方可获得参加答辩的资格。学生必须在答辩前一周，将毕业论文交答辩委员会，答辩委员会将论文转给答辩小组教师评阅，评阅教师写出评语。
学生提交论文的同时需提交论文日志，不提交论文日志者不能参加论文答辩。 3、毕业论文答辩 毕业论文审查通过后，由答辩小组主持答辩。
答辩中，学生须阐述论文的主要内容，出示有关的图纸与数据，用英语自述5分钟，并回答答辩小组至少3个问题。回答问题时间约为15分钟。
答辩过程中，由秘书做好记录供评定成绩时参考。 七、毕业论文的评分 毕业论文的评分为：优秀、良好、中等、及格、不及格五个等级，优秀人数不超过参加答辩学生的20%，中等、及格、不及格不低于10%。
毕业论文的成绩由四部分组成：开题检查、中期检查和结题验收占10%，其余为导师评分（40%）、评阅人评分（10%）和答辩委员会评分（40%）。 导师（40%） 根据学生论文在调查论证、分析与解决问题的能力、英语语言表达能力、工作量与工作态度、论文质量、创新方面等给予评分。
评阅人（10%） 根据迅速的文献综述材料和综述水平、论文质量、工作量、难度及创新等情况给予评分。
5.求商务英语论文（英文论文）一篇
Derivatives, as financial instruments, have gained an increasingly important role to the financial status of big companies around the globe. Their importance can be primarily illustrated by the huge development of the derivatives exchange markets in the most developed countries, with banks usually being at the centre of trading of these powerful financial tools. The very essence of their importance lies to the fact that companies can use them to reduce uncertainty or risk that stems from entrepreneurial activities. Financial managers use derivatives to understand the risks that their firms are exposed to daily and thus are able to pursue higher returns, given the fact that higher returns impose higher risks. The management of high risks enables companies to reduce the danger of financial losses and in the same time achieve higher returns. The extended use of derivatives can also attribute further benefits to the financial position of firms by improving several other corporate actions like cheaper borrowing, tax planning and ensuring safer loan payback. However, derivatives' trading has been a cause for huge corporate losses for many companies, the financial management of which ignored the high risks involved in the use of those financial instruments. This essay will attempt to examine the ways in which companies can use derivatives to modify their financial position.A derivative (or derivative security) can be defined as a tradable asset whose intrinsic value depends on or derives from the value of an underlying asset (like shares or bonds), a commodity (like oil or gold) or an abstract measure (like interest rates or indexes). This dependency of the derivatives' value is the reason why they are also called contingent claims. This last definition of derivatives describes accurately their nature of being an exercisable right or obligation rather than a tradable good. This right or obligation is the exact legal contract that acquires value like a real asset, and therefore can be traded. People have implemented derivatives, as legal contracts, since ancient times, although their systematic use and trading began in the late nineteenth century. However, the past thirty years witnessed a massive growth in the volume of derivatives' trading. Nowadays, derivative markets account for a significant amount of the world financial exchange system, and their types and use keeps developing and adapting to the different financial needs of the various industries. Common types of derivatives are options, futures, forwards, forward rate agreements and swaps, while other less common types are caps, floors, exotic options, Over-The Counter (OTCs) and exchange-traded derivatives. A brief description of the most common derivatives is given below.An option is a contractual agreement that the gives the right and not the obligation in one party to buy or sell an underlying commodity or asset at a given price anytime during a pre-specified period of time. At the end of the pre-specified period this right can be exercised or not, according to the option's holder needs, thus the name of the derivative. If an option gives the buyer the right to purchase an asset (a number of shares for example) at a given price during a time period, this option is called call option. By the end of the period the right expires and after that date the option loses its value. On the contrary, if a similar contract gives the buyer the right to sell an asset (at an agreed price and up to a given date), it is then called put option. Call and Put options enable their holders to make profits, reducing the uncertainty of the future value of the underlying asset because they can be tradable at any time before the expiry date. If the underlying asset is a share index like FTSE 100, S&P 500 etc. then the purchased right is called index option.Futures are also contractual agreements between two parties to buy or sell an asset at a specific time and a pre-specified price. However, a future represents an obligation, not a right, to proceed in the specific transaction, thus neither of the two parties can back away once the agreement is made (or the future is purchased). Thus a holder of a future buys the obligation of the other party and not the right, as in options. However, futures are tradable derivatives and are exchanged in a regulated market, like options. This characteristic allows their holders to change their position, according to the change of the underlying asset value through time before the date of the contracted transaction. However, they are very standardised and so they might not be very attractive to companies with specific financial needs. A future having as 。
6.急求一篇商务英语毕业论文
金华外贸行业商务英语人才需求状况的调研 此份论文包括，任务书，论文，开题报告，调研表，论文字数：4702，页数：13 论文编号：YY207 【摘要】随着我国经济的迅速发展和国际交流日益增多，我国与世界的距离进一步缩小，对外经贸业务也呈现出前所未有的繁荣景象。
本课题主要针对近年来金华地区对商务英语专业人才需求状况，以金华等中心城市劳动力市场为研究对象，进行多角度的分析，并以此为基础，提出重点关注学生学习能力的培养和综合素质的教育；明确课程开发和专业建设与地方经济发展的关系；同时提出对商务英语专业有建设性的启示，以便给人才和企业同时带来更好的效益。Abstract: With the rapid development of economy in our country and frequent contacts between different countries, intercultural communication is getting more and more,which has further shortened the distance between China and the whole world, with an unprecedented prosperity appearing in the foreign trade business. This subject is mainly concerned with the situation of the demand for business development. With labor market in the key city like Jinhua as its research target, we make analysis from various angles, then based on that we put forward the idea of paying close attention to the development of students' learning ability and comprehensive quality, make clear the relation of course development and profession to local economy, and raise constructive inspiration for business English profession so that it can offer greater benefits to talents and enterprises. 【关键词】金华地区，商务英语，人才需求，综合素质Key words: Jinhua, business English, talent needs, overall quality Contents 1. A brief introduction of the present international situation and foreign trade company in Jinhua prefecture……………………………….…………………11.1 Social background…………………………………………………………………….11.2 An introduction of foreign trade in Jinhua。
..1 2. An investigation and analysis on commercial English professional demand……………………………..……………………………………………….22.1 An analysis of enterprises' need changes for professional personnel in recent years…………………………………………………………………………………32.2 An analysis of enterprises' need for personnel types and ability requirements……4 2.3 The current supply-demand situation of business English talents in Jinhua…………5 2.4 A research on quality requirements for graduates of business English………….6 3. A forecast on the development prospect and new requirement of foreign trade business………………………………………………………………………………74. Constructive inspiration for business English majors…………。
..84.1 The development of academic ability keeping pace with education of comprehensive quality………………………………………………………………………………..84.2 Course development, major reform and new major setting should keep pace with local economic development………………………………………………………。84.3 To pay attention the development of students' ability of using technology and crosswise developing…………………………。
.95. Concluding remarks…………………………………………………………。..10References…………………………。
………………………………………………….10 以上回答来自： /54/。
7.全英文的商务英语论文
1 from business English language characteristics of business English translation
2 in cross-cultural communication interpretation
3 business English translation errors analysed
4 discuss trademark translation
5 the shallow brand name
6 and the stylistic features of English letters and translation
7 business contract English language characteristics and translation
8 in business negotiations pragmatic analysis of fuzzy language
9 trademark of the principles and methods of translation named
10 2000c business translation methods
11 the language of international business negotiation conflict
12 international business negotiations of the cultural adaptation strategy
13 secretarial English of pragmatic failures
14 of business English words and common vocabulary comparison and analysis
The commercial English translation theory and translation skills
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8.你好,我看到百度知道里你关于自考广外商务英语的回答,请问,毕业
你好。
1.论文报上后，根据自己专业赶紧开始写。
一般学校会统一给一个专业的考生安排几个老师辅导，一个老师负责几十号人。
实际上，全靠自己，老师不会给你太多帮助得。
2.你写好后，给老师他给大体看看格式什么乱七八糟的有没有特别明显的错误，有的话通知你改。
论文越早交，老师越有时间给你修改给你看。
都挤到一起，老师连看都不看。
3.论文自己一定要非常熟悉，不能最后答辩的时候一问三不知，那样子分数很低的。
加油哦，祝你成功~~
【PS：我不是你要找的广外商务英语的回答者，我今年3月份刚自考答辩完。以上是我的经验，分享给你，也希望帮得到你O（∩_∩）O哈哈~】
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