众文网1.急毕业论文前言翻译
英文Wave of globalization is the rapid advance of information today, e-commerce way into all aspects of people's lives, the speed of development than any traditional business model. In the most intensive users of the campus to develop e-commerce has the unique advantage of the former Yu. Through the Northern School of Beijing University of Chemical Technology integrated logistics services, and campus e-commerce research and found that the logistical problems decency, and the corresponding measures and countermeasures in order to find a solution to the problem.North University through an integrated logistics service system construction, to achieve e-commerce logistics and modernization reforms in order to better provide for the majority of teachers and students, fast and efficient logistics services to reduce the burden on our schools and to create profit, profit .In the writing process, through the north of Beijing University of Chemical Technology Institute of Electronic Commerce on the development of analysis, the use of the theory with practice, a combination of theoretical and practical approach, on the campus of the feasibility of e-business, problems and solutions !In this paper, the Northern Research Institute of Logistics e-commerce, through a literature survey method, a comparative analysis of law, case analysis, questionnaire survey and interview methods such as conducting research of the North University of the implementation of e-commerce logistics programs and initiatives.韩文오늘날 세계화의 물결은 정보의 신속한 사전， 전자 - 상거래 방법이 국민의 삶의 모든 측면에 설치 되었다면， 어떤 전통적인 사업 모델을보다 발전의 속도. 캠퍼스의 가장 집중적인 사용자가 전자 상거래를 개발 - 전 유의 독특한 장점을 가지고있습니다. 북부 학교 북경 대학 화학 기술의 통합 물류 서비스를 통해， 및 e - 상거래 연구 캠퍼스와 그 병참 문제를 예의， 그리고 상응하는 조치와 대책을 위해서는 문제의 해결책을 찾기로했다.북한 대학의 통합 물류 서비스 시스템 구축을 통해， 전자 - 상거래 물류 및 근대화 개혁을 개선하기 위해 교사와 학생， 신속하고 효율적인 물류 서비스의 대부분을 우리 학교에 대한 부담을 줄이기 위해 이윤， 이익을 창출을 제공하기 위해 달성 .집필 과정에서， 분석의 발전에 베이징 대학 화학 기술 연구원의 전자 상거래의 북쪽으로， 실전과 이론의 사용， 전자의 타당성의 캠퍼스에서 이론 및 실용적인 접근 방법의 조합， - 비즈니스， 문제점 및 해결책 ！이 논문은 문헌 조사 방법， 법률의 비교 분석을 통해， 북부 연구소 - 로지스틱스의 전자 상거래， 있음， 그러한 - 상거래의 물류 프로그램과 이니셔티브 북한 대학 전자의 구현으로 사건의 조사를 실시 분석， 설문 조사 및 면접 방법.。
2.论文前言翻译
IntroductionDebt management is the inevitable product of the commodity economy develops to a certain stage, the route one must take is the enterprise in the market economy development. The development of enterprises, rely on internal accumulation and its own funds to meet the needs of enterprise development, not only is not allowed on time, and the number is also difficult to meet the demand, which will make the enterprise lost business opportunities, restricting the rapid development of enterprises. Traditionally, enterprises always to ease market pressure, solving the normal operation, expand production scale, investment in the development of new projects, make up the problems such as the shortage of capital and business be scorched by the flames. In view of this situation, companies must continue to forge ahead, to seek survival and development, but want to do bigger and stronger must have the funds, sources of funds of enterprises has two channels: one is internal formation of investors and business in the process of accumulation, two is the debt. Debt management is the modern enterprise management strategy, is one of the basic characteristics of modern enterprise, its own funds as the basis, absorbing funds through bank loans, commercial credit and the issuance of bonds and other forms, and use the funds to engage in production and business activities, a modern enterprise so that enterprises continue to be compensated, value-added and updating of the financing mode of operation. The reform of enterprises in China more than 20 years of history, the modern enterprise system reform, the current liabilities business status has been greatly improved, but the rate of assets and liabilities, debt paying ability, high status difference still exists. Therefore, to understand the advantages and disadvantages of debt management, and planning for the enterprise debt structure reasonable, improve the early warning system of financial risk is worth understanding problem.。
3.毕业论文前言翻译成英语（急
Haining is honored as “the Chinese leather”, is the Chinese leather, the furs most famous production base and the collection and distribution center, the leather industry is Haining's pillar industry. Along with the technical progress and the productive forces development, the industrial colony's development already became one tendency. The Haining leather industry colony underwent more than 20 years development to make the very big progress, very good promotion Haining economy development, but could not deny that also had many problems on the leather industry colony's development path, this article through to the Haining leather industry colony present situation analysis, discovered that some questions and discovered the corresponding countermeasure.。
4.急毕业论文前言翻译谢谢谢谢
The office building designs the internal revenue capital is designed for Jing Yang County , structure system is 5000 square metres irrigate armoured concrete framed structure , general built-up area now , the earthquake fortifies intensity is 7 degree , the space category is a kind, the anti-knock grade of structure is a two stage , adopt bearing system of transverse direction frame. Design that content includes architectural design , structure designs two parts. When physical design among them is priority , physical design designing that, have chosen one frame in ascertaining the framed structure flat surface after arrangement, being in progress secretly scheming against. The load first, ascertaining the frame beam , the post cross section dimension , calculating gleam of stiffness , calculating gravity then, proceed to make use of acme displacement to follow self earthquake period calculating structure , the effect calculating the perseverance , the live load issues the beam , the post internal force , the internal force carrying out a frame again constitutes , the tendon designing and matching for cross section secretly schemes against, the at last has carried out stairs , the floor and the basis design. And have drawn architectural working drawing and structure working drawing according to calculation bear fruit.
文章有些长、、望认真看完、、标准人工翻译、、希望可以帮助你、、
5.毕业论文前言怎么写
根据学术堂的了解，毕业论文的前言也叫引言，是正文前面一段短文。前言是论文的开场白，目的是向读者说明本研究的来龙去脉，吸引读者对本篇论文产生兴趣，对正文起到提纲掣领和引导阅读兴趣的作用。
明确书写引言的基本问题：
你想通过本文说明什么问题？有哪些新的发现？是否有学术价值？为此，在写前言以前，要尽可能多地了解相关的内容，收集前人和别人已有工作的主要资料，说明本研究设想的合理性。
论文引言的写作原则：
言简意赅，突出重点，尊重科学，实事求是。
一篇毕业论文的引言，大致包含如下几个部分：
1、问题的提出；
讲清所研究的问题“是什么”。
2、选题背景及意义；
讲清为什么选择这个题目来研究，即阐述该研究对学科发展的贡献、对国计民生的理论与现实意义等。
3、文献综述；
对本研究主题范围内的文献进行详尽的综合述评，“述”的同时一定要有“评”，指出现有研究成果的不足，讲出自己的改进思路。
4、研究方法；
讲清论文所使用的科学研究方法。
5、论文结构安排。
介绍本论文的写作结构安排。“第2章，第3章，……，结论前的一章”的写法是论文作者的研究内容，不能将他人研究成果不加区分地掺和进来。
6.急毕业论文前言翻译
英文Wave of globalization is the rapid advance of information today, e-commerce way into all aspects of people's lives, the speed of development than any traditional business model. In the most intensive users of the campus to develop e-commerce has the unique advantage of the former Yu. Through the Northern School of Beijing University of Chemical Technology integrated logistics services, and campus e-commerce research and found that the logistical problems decency, and the corresponding measures and countermeasures in order to find a solution to the problem.North University through an integrated logistics service system construction, to achieve e-commerce logistics and modernization reforms in order to better provide for the majority of teachers and students, fast and efficient logistics services to reduce the burden on our schools and to create profit, profit .In the writing process, through the north of Beijing University of Chemical Technology Institute of Electronic Commerce on the development of analysis, the use of the theory with practice, a combination of theoretical and practical approach, on the campus of the feasibility of e-business, problems and solutions !In this paper, the Northern Research Institute of Logistics e-commerce, through a literature survey method, a comparative analysis of law, case analysis, questionnaire survey and interview methods such as conducting research of the North University of the implementation of e-commerce logistics programs and initiatives.韩文오늘날 세계화의 물결은 정보의 신속한 사전， 전자 - 상거래 방법이 국민의 삶의 모든 측면에 설치 되었다면， 어떤 전통적인 사업 모델을보다 발전의 속도. 캠퍼스의 가장 집중적인 사용자가 전자 상거래를 개발 - 전 유의 독특한 장점을 가지고있습니다. 북부 학교 북경 대학 화학 기술의 통합 물류 서비스를 통해， 및 e - 상거래 연구 캠퍼스와 그 병참 문제를 예의， 그리고 상응하는 조치와 대책을 위해서는 문제의 해결책을 찾기로했다.북한 대학의 통합 물류 서비스 시스템 구축을 통해， 전자 - 상거래 물류 및 근대화 개혁을 개선하기 위해 교사와 학생， 신속하고 효율적인 물류 서비스의 대부분을 우리 학교에 대한 부담을 줄이기 위해 이윤， 이익을 창출을 제공하기 위해 달성 .집필 과정에서， 분석의 발전에 베이징 대학 화학 기술 연구원의 전자 상거래의 북쪽으로， 실전과 이론의 사용， 전자의 타당성의 캠퍼스에서 이론 및 실용적인 접근 방법의 조합， - 비즈니스， 문제점 및 해결책 ！이 논문은 문헌 조사 방법， 법률의 비교 분석을 통해， 북부 연구소 - 로지스틱스의 전자 상거래， 있음， 그러한 - 상거래의 물류 프로그램과 이니셔티브 북한 대학 전자의 구현으로 사건의 조사를 실시 분석， 설문 조사 및 면접 방법.。
7.求英文翻译帝~~~关于论文前言的翻译
注意毕业论文的‘论文’一定要用'paper'， 不能用'article'
论包装设计中色彩的情感传达
Color's Role in Conveying Emotions in Packaging Design
色彩作为包装设计的重要元素之一，具有类似语言的功能，在对人们形成直接、强烈的视觉冲击的同时，又与消费者 产生情感上的共鸣。
Color, as one of the most important elements in packaging design, resonates with the end users which the products are targeted, both visually and emotionally.
本篇论文主要从三个方面论述了包装色彩情感传达的具体特征：人性化的互动，个性化的表现，流行化的趋向。
This paper elaborates the characteristics in three apsects how the color design conveys emotions - by humanized interaction, by personalized expression, and by visualized trend demonstration.
阐述了包装色彩的本质，即它以 人性化与个性化为基础，使商品与顾客之间产生互动与交融。总之，在市场激烈竞争的今天，色彩已成为宣传商品形象，沟通商品与消费者进行情感交流的有效途径。
It states the basic nature of color design in product packaging, that is, to create interaction and communication between the users and the commodity based on humanization and personalization. After all in the modern competative market, proper coloring in product packages has increasingly become an effective channel in promoting product images and helping communication between commodities and consumers.
8.毕业论文的前言应该怎么写,格式
下面这个毕业论文格式，希望能帮上你，祝成功 毕业设计（论文）写作格式 一、基本结构 毕业论文或设计说明书应由题目（标题）、摘要、目录、前言（引言）、正文、结论、致谢、参考文献和附录等部分构成。
（一）毕业论文的结构 1. 题目：即标题，它的主要作用是概括整个论文的中心内容。题目要确切、恰当、鲜明、简短、精炼。
题目一般不超过20个字，可以使用主副标题。 2. 摘要：摘要是论文的高度概括，是长篇论文不可缺少的组成部分。
要求用中、英文分别书写，一篇摘要应不少于300字，要注明3—5个关键词。 3. 目录：反映论文的纲要。
目录应列出通篇论文各组成部分的大小标题，分别层次，逐项标明页码，并包括注明参考文献、附录、图版、索引等附属部分的页次，以便读者查找。 4. 前言：前言是相当于论文的开头，它是三段式论文的第一段（后二段是本论和结论）。
前言与摘要不完全相同，摘要要写得高度概括、简略，前言稍加具体一些，文字以1000字左右为宜。前言一般应包括以下几个内容：（1）为什么要写这篇论文，要解决什么问题，主要观点是什么。
（2）对本论文研究主题范围内已有文献的评述（包括与课题相关的历史的回顾，资料来源、性质及运用情况等）。（3）说明本论文所要解决的问题，所采用的研究手段、方式、方法。
明确研究工作的界限和规模。（4）概括本课题研究所取得的成果及意义。
5. 正文：论文的正文是作者对自己的研究工作详细的表述。应包括以下内容：（1）理论分析部分：详细说明所使用的分析方法和计算方法等基本情况；指出所应使用的分析方法、计算方法、实验方法等哪些是已有的，哪些是经过自己改进的，哪些是自己创造的，以便指导教师审查和纠正，篇幅不宜过多，应以简练、明了的文字概略表述。
（2）用调查研究的方法达到研究目的的，调查目标、对象、范围、时间、地点、调查的过程和方法等，一定要简述。对调查所提的样本、数据、新的发现等则应详细说明。
（3）结果与讨论应恰当运用表和图作结果与分析。论文字数应不少于1.5万字。
6. 结论：结论包括对整个研究工作进行归纳和综合而得出的结论。结论集中反映作者的研究成果，表达作者对所研究课题的见解和主张，是全文的思想精髓，一般写的概括、篇幅较短。
撰写时应注意以下几点：（1）结论要简单、明确。在措辞上应严密，容易理解。
（2）结论应反映个人的研究工作，属于前人和他人已有过的结论可少提。（3）要实事求是地介绍自己研究的成果，切忌言过其实。
7. 致谢：对于毕业设计（论文）的指导教师，对毕业设计（论文）提过有益的建议或给予过帮助的同学，都应在论文的结尾部分书面致谢，言辞应恳切、实事求是。 8. 参考文献：在论文中所引用、参考过的文献，一般都应列出来。
参考文献的著录，按论文中引用顺序排列。参考文献总数论文类不少于10篇、设计类不少于6篇，且都应有外文参考文献。
9. 附录：以下内容可放在附录之内：正文内过于冗长的公式推导；方便他人阅读所需的辅助性数学工具或表格；重复性数据和图表；论文使用的主要符号的意义和单位；程序说明和程序全文。这部分内容可省略。
（二）毕业设计说明书的结构 1. 解决某一工程具体问题的题目属毕业设计，毕业设计的内容包括设计说明书和图纸两部分。 2. 毕业设计说明书是对毕业设计进行解释与说明的书面材料，在写法上应注意与论文的区别是： （1）前言由下面三部分组成：设计的目的和意义，设计项目发展情况简介，设计原理及规模介绍； （2）正文包括方案的论证和主要参数的计算两大部分。
3. 毕业设计绘图量要求：设计类题目绘图量（折合为图幅为0# 号图纸）不少于2.5张，其中要求计算机绘图（CAD）2张，手工绘图不少于1张。图纸绘制要符合国家标准。
完成后的设计图纸经毕业设计指导教师审核后，审核人员要签署审核指导意见并签名。 二、排版要求 （一）基本要求 纸型：A4纸，双面打印； 页边距：上2.54cm，下2.54cm，左2.5cm、右2.5cm； 页眉：1.5cm，页脚：1.75cm，左侧装订。
页眉页脚统一要求为： ⑴一律用阿拉伯数字连续编页码。页码应由前言首页开始，作为第1页。
⑵将摘要、Abstract、目录等前置部分单独编排页码。 ⑶页码必须标注在每页页脚底部居中位置，小五号，宋体，。
⑷奇偶页的页眉不同，奇数页页眉的填写内容为“山东交通学院毕业设计（论文）”，偶数页页眉的填写内容为“作者姓名：论文中文题目”。 （二）排版规范 1. 中文摘要 （1） 居中打印“摘要”二字（小三号，黑体），字间空一字； （2） “摘要”二字下空一行打印摘要内容（小四号宋体，1.25倍行距）； （3） 摘要内容后下空一行打印“关键字”三字（小四号黑体），其后为关键词（小四号宋体），每一关键词之间用逗号隔开，最后一个关键词后不加标点符号。
2. 英文摘要 （1） 居中打印“Abstract”（小三号，Times New Roman字体，加粗），再下空两行打印英文摘要内容； （2） 摘要内容设置为：小四号，Times New Roman字体，1.25倍行距，每段开头留四个空字符； （3） 摘要内容后下空一行打印“Key words”（小四号，Times 。
9.急毕业论文前言翻译谢谢谢谢
The office building designs the internal revenue capital is designed for Jing Yang County , structure system is 5000 square metres irrigate armoured concrete framed structure , general built-up area now , the earthquake fortifies intensity is 7 degree , the space category is a kind, the anti-knock grade of structure is a two stage , adopt bearing system of transverse direction frame. Design that content includes architectural design , structure designs two parts. When physical design among them is priority , physical design designing that, have chosen one frame in ascertaining the framed structure flat surface after arrangement, being in progress secretly scheming against. The load first, ascertaining the frame beam , the post cross section dimension , calculating gleam of stiffness , calculating gravity then, proceed to make use of acme displacement to follow self earthquake period calculating structure , the effect calculating the perseverance , the live load issues the beam , the post internal force , the internal force carrying out a frame again constitutes , the tendon designing and matching for cross section secretly schemes against, the at last has carried out stairs , the floor and the basis design. And have drawn architectural working drawing and structure working drawing according to calculation bear fruit.文章有些长、、望认真看完、、标准人工翻译、、希望可以帮助你、、。
10.本科毕业论文的前言怎么写
1、论文题目：要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录：目录是论文中主要段落的简表。（短篇论文不必列目录）
3、提要：是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词：关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。
主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文：
(1)引言：引言又称前言、序言和导言，用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图，说明选题的目的和意义， 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。
〈2）论文正文：正文是论文的主体，正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容：
a.提出-论点；
b.分析问题-论据和论证；
c.解决问题-论证与步骤；
d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料，列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页，标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。
中文：标题--作者--出版物信息（版地、版者、版期）：作者--标题--出版物信息
所列参考文献的要求是：
(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物，以便读者考证。
(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
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