众文网1.求三篇关于中美节日比较的英语文章
Difference between Spring Festival and Christmas Spring Festival and Christmas are both the most important festivals for the Chinese people and western people. Because of the different culture, there are different ways to celebrate. What is the difference? So I chose this topic to study, and gave this report.Time.The Spring Festival falls on the 1st day of the 1st lunar month, often one month later than the Gregorian calendar. Strictly speaking, the Spring Festival starts every year in the early days of the 12th lunar month and will last till the mid 1st lunar month of the next year. Of them, the most important days are Spring Festival Eve and the first three days. The Chinese government now stipulates people have seven days off for the Chinese Lunar New Year. The Spring Festival then comes to an end when the Lantern Festival is finished Christmas Day is on December 25. People usually have two weeks for this holiday, beginning shortly before Christmas and ending soon after New Year's.History. Spring Festival originated in the Shang Dynasty (c. 1600 BC-c. 1100 BC) from the people's sacrifice to gods and ancestors at the end of an old year and the beginning of a new one.Although no one knows exactly when Jesus was born. Christians throughout the world celebrate His birthday on December 25. This date was selected in the fourth century so that Christmas would replace the pagan celebration of the winter solstice. Ancient peoples believed that daylight hours began to lengthen when the sun god started his journey back to earth. They celebrated the beginning of his journey on December 25.Home decorating.In China, before the New Year comes, people completely clean the indoors and outdoors of their homes as well as their clothes, bedclothes and all their utensils.Then people begin decorating their clean rooms featuring an atmosphere of rejoicing and festivity. All the door panels will be pasted with Spring Festival couplets, highlighting Chinese calligraphy with black characters on red paper. The content varies from house owners' wishes for a bright future to good luck for the New Year. Also, pictures of the god of doors and wealth will be posted on front doors to ward off evil spirits and welcome peace and abundance. The Chinese character "fu" (meaning blessing or happiness) is a must. The character put on paper can be pasted normally or upside down, for in Chinese the "reversed fu" is homophonic with "fu comes", both being pronounced as "fudaole." What's more, two big red lanterns can be raised on both sides of the front door. Red paper-cuttings can be seen on window glass and brightly colored New Year paintings with auspicious meanings may be put on the wall. Western people decorate their home with evergreens. The winter custom of decorating homes and churches with evergreens began in ancient times. Branches of fir or spruce were thought to bring good luck and guarantee the return of spring. The early Germans believed, for example, that in winter evil spirits killed the plants and trees and caused green leaves and flowers to disappear. They felt that bringing evergreens into their homes would protect them from the spirit of death. Germans of the sixteenth century probably originated the custom of decorating trees. In the nineteenth century, the idea spread throughout Europe and the United states. Now, at Christmas time decorated trees stand in about two-thirds of American homes. The modern American tree is usually covered with colored balls and strings of colored lights. The star on top represents the star in the east which guided the three Wise Men to Bethlehem. In ancient times, a branch of mistletoe was hung over doorways for good luck. Today the custom continues, but now it is for fun. A man may kiss any girl he catches standing under the mistletoe. The poinsettia plant is another familiar Christmas decoration. Its star-shaped red leaves are an ideal symbol of the holiday. This plant is native to Central America and Mexico. In the nineteenth century it was adapted to cultivation in the United States by Dr. Poinsett of South Carolina. It is a distinctly modern and American Christmas tradition.Celebrating.In China, All people living away from home go back, becoming the busiest time for transportation systems of about half a month from the Spring Festival. Airports, railway stations and long-distance bus stations are crowded with home returnees. People attach great importance to Spring Festival Eve. At that time, all family members eat dinner together. After the dinner, the whole family will sit together, chatting and watching TV. In 。
2.关于中西文化差异的英语论文
In Chinese, "summer sorching summer," and "hot", with intense heat in summer. While in Shakespeare's sonnets in a poem have such a plan, I thee a bother /?" Thou art more lovely/domain and temperate (can I get you? / compared with summer than you, and as more lovely summer).
The poet's compared to the summer, lovely and sweet-scented birk shades. "Summer" to the Chinese and British association was so different. Reason lies in geographic location, China is located in the Asian continent, belong to a continental climate, the four seasons, the most obvious feature of the summer is hot scorching, tough. Britain is located in north temperate climate, beautiful, summer, pleasant. And, of course, many examples of this aspect, for example, in the "dongfeng" make people think of warm sunny side, is called a person gutty icy flavor. While western opposite. Two reasons, in different geographic location, feel different.
Second, productive labor
English and aquaculture, ship relevant words very much, such as fish air (climb a tree to look for fish), an odd fish (the boat), to weirdo (miss), etc. This kind of words in Chinese is much less. Reason lies in the water, the aquatic product around the UK economy in the fishing industry and navigation in life, so many occupies an important position in such words. While in China only coastal areas and fishing nets are fishermen, these words are relatively few.
To express "physical" luck with negative verbs in Chinese language has many, such as ", the Netherlands, pick up, back, and clothing, negative, and take "etc, every word has certain negative of things with (e.g., soil, water, box), is very close. In English, but only to a nearby the tuyuhun. The Chinese will this verb fine distinction, probably because in the long run China agricultural society, especially because of the many physical labor.
3.中西文化差异英语论文（3000字以上）
一、引言 文化，这两种孕育自不同半球的文化，由于历史、地理环境、生产制度等方面的原因，有着极大的差异，截然不同的特色。
这两种文化差异，一直备受关注。随着全球化的到来，全世界各民族间商业交流往来的日益频繁，了解中西方文化价值差异可以更好促进民族间经济、文化交流与沟通，从而避免所引起的不必要的误会和麻烦，导致的文化休克（culture shock）或交际失败（communication failure）。
而语言是文化的载体，是文化的一部分，很大程度上反映了文化。谚语作为“民族文化之明镜”，来自于生活，更深刻地反映了民族文化特色，体现了人们的生产生活、思想观念、文化取向，具有持久的生命力、广泛的通俗性、生动的口语化的特点。
英国著名学者培根曾说过：“The genius, wit and spirit of a nation are discovered in its proverbs.”（一个民族的天才、智慧和精神，都可以在其谚语中发现。）本文将从汉英谚语入手谈谈中西文化在地理环境、宗教信仰、历史、文学传统、民族性格、思想观念等方面的差异。
二、地理环境 文化是在一定的自然环境里生发出来的。人们所生存的不同环境势必影响人 们的生活、生产方式，影响人们对客观外界的观察与思考。
人们以通俗形象的语言来讲述自己的生活体验，描述自然现象，总结生产实践，概括生产经验。这些语言口口相传，千锤百炼，成为大家喜闻乐诵的谚语。
这些谚语必然反映出自然环境的不同特征，带有鲜明的地域文化和生态文化的色彩。 英国是个岛国，四面环海，海岸线曲折多变，港湾楔入，岛屿众多。
这样的自然环境给英国人提供了舟楫之便。人们在长期的航运渔业生活中，创造出数以百计的英语谚语，反映他们对生活及大自然的体验和观察。
如： There's as good fish in the sea as ever come out of it.有了大海，还怕没鱼。 No fishing like fishing in the sea.捕鱼要到大海。
Who will not be ruled by the rudder must be ruled by the rock.船离舵，要闯祸。 A dog in the morning,sailors take warning; a dog in the night is the sailors' delight.朝虹出天际，水手心事重，夜间见彩虹，水手乐哈哈。
He goes a great voyage that goes to bottom of the sea.到达海底的人，才算做了一次远航。 特殊的地理环境形成了特有的岛国气候。
英国气候潮湿，天气变化大，岛上晴天少，雨天多，且多阵雨，因此，英国人出门常带把雨伞。由于英国天气变化无常的缘故，英国人非常关心天气，也喜欢谈论天气，并因此而产生了许多关于天气的谚语[1](P85): April weather, rain and shine both together.一边日出一边雨，晴雨无常四月天。
An English summer, three(or two)hot days and a thunderstorm.英国的一个夏季，三（两）个热天一阵大雷雨。 A misty morning may have a fine day.早晨有雾露，可能是晴天。
When the wind's in the west, the weather's at the best.风从西方起，天气最佳丽。 而处于另一个半球的中国则有着不同的地理自然风貌，中华文明发源于长江黄河流域，中国自古是典型的农耕社会，人们过着自给自足的农耕生活，农业是国民经济的重要支柱，农业在历代政府中都受到极大的重视。
因此产生了许多与农业相关的谚语。 如：庄稼百样巧，地是无价宝。
人勤地不懒，勤奋谷仓满。 田里无神无鬼，全靠肥料土水。
庄稼老汉不知闲，放下锄头拿扁担。 农夫不种田，城里断炊烟。
田像一块铁，在于人来打。[2](P240-241) 我国的天气谚语，从量上、质上，以及悠久的历史传统上，值得称道。
如“灶烟往下埋，不久雨就来”、“春天孩儿脸，一日变三变”、“太阳颜色黄，明日大风狂”、“久晴大雾必阴，久雨大雾必晴”、“夜里星光明，明朝仍旧晴”等等。[1](P85) 三、特定历史 每个民族都以不同的方式在人类历史的画卷中写着自己特定的历史。
从谚语中可以一窥历史风云变化。英国从十六世纪开始发展资本主义，经济迅速发展并逐渐开始迅速向海外扩张，掠夺资本主义原料，进行资本主义的原始积累。
Shoe-maker's wife goes bare feet.这句谚语正是出自于十六世纪资本主义新兴时期，小资本家拼命发家致富，属于手工业者的鞋匠们为积攒钱财，竟然连给妻子买鞋穿的钱都不舍得花。十七世纪起英国在东印度扩张，十八世纪中叶建立殖民统治。
He came safe from the East –India, and was drowned in the Thames.他从东印度安然归来，却淹死于泰晤士河。[3](P79)英国历史上曾遭到多次其他国家的入侵。
罗马统治期间，社会生活罗马化，拉丁语是官方、法律、商业和法律用语。丹麦人侵占期间，丹麦语也传入英国。
1066年法国诺曼底登陆后，英国为法国所征服。 法语很长时期成为英国的官方语言，贵族、朝臣、地主和上流社会都使用法语，如当时的英国国王爱德华是完全不会说英语的国王，因此有英谚云：Jack would be a gentleman if he could speak French.要是杰克能讲法语，那他就是个绅士了。
而三种语言交配混合到英语中，充实了英语语言，也带来了许多拉丁语、法语谚语。[1](P84) Anger is a short madness .愤怒是短暂的疯狂。
（拉丁语） Art is long, life is short. 艺术是无限，生命是有限的。（拉丁语。
4.英语专业毕业论文<从传统节日看中西文化差异>,毕业答辩老师们会提
同学，答辩不要紧张，要熟悉你写的内容，一般如果是你的论文指导老师会问问题针对性强一点，其他老师会问一些general question。建议如下，供参考，
1. 中西方有哪些传统节日存在差异并举例说明。（基本题，考察你是自己写的还是抄的）
2. 这种差异会给文化交流带来哪些影响？正面影响，负面影响阐述
3. 了解这种差异后有对解决实际问题有何帮助？
4. 你自己如何理解这种差异，或者差异如何形成的？
祝你好运！
5.中西新年的比较 用英文写篇文章 急需
Everything is relative, cultural difference being no exception. Culture, as the total pattern of human behavior and its products, oversteps geographical limits and historical conditions in many ways, and it is characterized by its strong penetrativeness and fusibility.
The advancement of the globalized economy and the rapidity and ease of modern communication, transportation, and mass media have resulted in an ever increasing exchange between cultures, unprecedented in scale, scope, and speed. Consequently, an increase in universality and a reduction in difference between cultures is an inevitable trend. It is no surprise to see phenomena characteristic of one culture existing in another. As a result, some people even fear that the world will become a dull place when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike.
Nevertheless, the “cultural sediment” formed through long-range accumulation is not to be easily removed, and the cultural tradition handed down from generation to generation shows great consistency and continuity. The cultures of different regions and nations still have their own distinctive peculiarities, and therefore significance still needs to be attached to the study of the individualities of different cultures against the background of their universality.
6.【求内容是讲西方节日对中国节日冲击的英文论文】
No problem for Yuan Shixuan,a wholesaler at the Beijing Flower Supermarket:His small nursery in the suburbs grows up to 50,000 roses a year.Before dawn each day the roses are cut; by 7 a.m.they have reached the flower market,just behind Beijing's Hard Rock Cafe; by 8 a.m.Mr.Yuan's squadron of flower vendors are ready to fan out across the city,in search of the capital's romantics.For entrepreneurs like Mr.Yuan,the flower trade has never been better."It's grown from being small to being big," he remarked laconically of his eight-year-old business.At a neighboring stall,Xu Ping,a bookseller turned florist,thrust herself into the conversation.Today on IHT.comMexican shoppers go north,seeking bargainsIt's the end of the line for SUV plants in the United StatesYoung Jordanians rebel,embracing conservative Islam"Business is good," she said,whipping a calling card from her purse."I'm no longer satisfied with just retailing.I've bought a plot of land near the airport,and I need foreign capital to develop it."Outside the market,a peasant from the suburbs was loading his tricycle with chrysanthemums and roses."I used to sell vegetables," he said,"but there's more money in the flower trade."Just how much money is difficult to estimate,so rapid has been the expansion of the domestic market for cut flowers in the past few years.According to research published in March by the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture,China produced about 400 million pieces of cut flowers in 1993,compared with just 100 million in 1991,and output is certainly even higher today.During the same period,the output valueAs international leaders in the field,the Dutch would like to compete with the Chinese on a level flower bed.of the cut flower industry doubled,to 3 billion yuan ($358 million)Roses,carnations,chrysanthemums and gladioli are the biggest sellers in the Chinese market.The Dutch calculate that about 50 percent of all cut flowers are grown in the Shanghai region,with the southwestern province of Yunnan accounting for a further 15 percent.Yunnan is also China's tobacco center,and the provincial government already sees flowers as the ideal crop substitute if the anti-smoking movement ever hits cigarette sales here."I believe when most people stop smoking,Yunnan flowers will be as popular as today's 'Yun' Cigarette," Liu Jing,vice governor of Yunnan,said inApril.Other flower-growing centers in China include the provinces of Sichuan (12 percent),Guangzhou (12 percent) and the Shenzhen Special Economic Zone (7 percent).Beijing's output is a mere 2 percent,due to the colder northern winter.DUTCH interest in the booming Chinese flower trade is no coincidence.As international leaders in this market,the Dutch would like to compete in China on a level flower bed.At present cut flower exports to China carry a 70 percent import tax,including the cost of transport,plus a value-added tax of 17 percent.That makes a Dutch tulip three to four times as expensive as the home-grown variety.Not that a Chinese tulip is necessarily native.The Dutch are worried about floral piracy in China,in which unscrupulous growers import a few sample bulbs and develop clones for mass production.For overseas flower companies already doing business in China,however,the potential rewards are considerable.Melrose Plants & Flowers,a British company that has a joint venture in the southern city of Xiamen,anticipates a total sales income from cut flowers this year of 1 million yuan.Roses are the biggest seller,and between this summer and next February the company aims to cut 3,000 individual pieces per day."At the moment we can't keep up with demand," said Tom Whitten,chairman of the joint venture.Sales on Valentine's Day were 'massive,' according to one seller,even though the holiday was unknown in China only a few years ago.In the era of reform and opening-up,China's florists have been quick to learn the marketing ploys of their Western counterparts.Valentine's Day sales are "massive,"Mr.Whitten said,even though the holiday was unknown in China a few years ago.So great was demand in Beijing this year that on Feb.14,fleets of taxi-vans were hired to go to the airport and collect the planeloads of fresh roses that had been freighted in overnight from the south.With the price of a Valentine's rose pegged as high as 10 yuan,Beijing's flower-sellers easily cleared their overheads.At the corporate end of the market,flowers have become an essential feature at shop and office openings.A new shop-owner wanting to make a bigger splash than his rivals will take no chances.Typically,he will contact a group of 。
7.求一篇关于《中美教育差异》的英文论文
The Differences of Education between China and U.S Based on checking the extensive literature and summing up the evidence, it is clear that study about differences of higher education between China and US has carried out a lot which mainly explaines the differences from different aspects of higher edcation between China and the United States. Such aspects mainly includes the social environment and cultural tradition, higher education system and reform measures. In the Integration of these differences, advantages and evils of both educational systems have been evaluated respectively, and corresponding improvement measures were also put forwords. By summary, the detailed conclusions are listed as follows:US is a open society. The society's openness urges the American college to abandon old educational thoughts which European traditional universities stick to, adopt the open policy to absorb all advatanges from other countries and establishe a diverse and open education control system which emphasizes on the actual effect. US is the biggest imigrant country which has very strong containing nature in the culture. American economy ephiseizes on the practical value, matter rewards as well as individual value realization with fast development, rich material life, strong material idea and etc[2].Us's higher education was considered as the best education in the world. Comparing the elementary education between American and China, people's universal view will be: China's elementary education aims to build the foundation of education with more study and less thought; while US's education aims to bulid such an education to raise the creativity with less study and more thought. Now Chinese students are generally regarded as intalents with few intelligence and high scores. What causes for such a view? Because the Chinese students study more, actually pay little attention to the practice, and cannot study for the purpose of application. Therefore, it is very important for Chinese higher education to cultivate the idea of unifying the study and prctice.US's education pays more attention to raise student's self-confidence,independence,spirit of supporting oneself, but China's education emphases on training the students to be strict,rigorous spiritual.Obviously, Chinese education may fruitfully develop and ultilize the function of cerebrum, but US's higher education could expand the function of cerebrum by ultilizing and synthesizing the information outside. Each national higher education as economic system's reflection serves for the economy; US education aims to adapt for society demand, they explicitly stipulate three big functions including education's service for the economic development, scientific research and teaching. The manifest of service in the establishment of specialty curriculum is to meet the social need, set up special curriculum and specialty which the society needs; In China's universities, during quite long period of time, the establishment of specialty curriculum lacks the change and couldnot follow social demand. In order to adapt the society, the American universities has established many specialties and curriculum of choice for students; The students choose or transformate specialties and schools according to own interest and hobby. The American higher education system is extremely diverse and flexible, which is solo in the world higher education; In China, the student may choose the specialty according to own interest and hobby, but change of specialty in the school is not easy, and transformation of school is more difficult. When American school inspects the result of student, they emphasize more on the ability to analyze and solve the question but not the ability of memory or description. The American students donot need the mechanical memorizing, but display creative thought as far as possible; This can cultivate student's study interest, raise the ability of doing it byself and make the study be one kind of creative action.Many teachers still adopted old teaching ways in the Chinese universities, thus take a test which needs mechanical memorizing. Due to the development of science and technology, connections between higher education and national politics, economy, science,culture, military relation is day by day closer. The higher education is vigorous and upward, and it not only simply performances for the growth of quantity, but especially has had the huge change in the nature[1]. The advanced level of higher education has become a thesymbol of national strength. We should clarify the difference of higher education between China and 。
8.求“中西方节日差异”的英语作文
A seven day long holiday has flown away. Mourning my happy hours during the vacation, I've been looking forward to winter holidays. People around me seemed to have enjoyed the vacation, too. Then, is it fair that people have the same amount of holidays regardless of their occupations? Nevertheless, divergent views emerge on the matter in question. Some people are of the opinion that laborers should have the same length of holiday. They hold the view that people are born equal and should be treated equally. The same amount of leisure time may eliminate the unfairness among people who might be upset psychologically if otherwise. At first sight, it may seem to be an attractive idea, but it doesn't bear much analysis. To begin with, people do different kinds of jobs featuring different labor intensity and so the time needed to refresh their physical condition varies. For example, blue collar workers may work longer hours before they get tired physically, while white collar workers such as doctors and teachers are more mentally stressed. Unable to work continuously as long as those physical labor workers, white collars need more time to pull through the mental weariness than physical tiredness. All in all, people in different jobs assume different responsibilities and have different degrees of pressure. Secondly, different tasks and duties are required for different professions, resulting in the variety of holiday periods for people in different walks of life. Some employees cannot have their legal holidays and even have to work overtime, such as policemen, construction workers and people in the service line.Those professions just can't be interrupted for a mornent;other wise the society will be in a mess. Even for some people in the same occupation, they cannot have the same holidays entitled to them due to many factors out of human control, such as special assignments, and health conditions etc, then not to say people in different fields. Suppose we, as teachers do, all have three months' holiday in a year. Then factories have to employ considerably more workers because some of them are enjoying happy holiday.That's obviously against the principles of doing business at lower cost and efficiency. If we have only three days off in a year, then all the people in our country will be working day after day. No one can squeeze time to visit those tourist resorts leisurely. It goes without saying that the tourist trade and catering industr y thus cannot develop rapidly and healthily. 有什么问题 请随时提问 有问 必答 这篇作文希望对你 有帮助 没有的 话 我在去英语作文大全里面帮您找找看 一定会有你喜欢的作文哈 不过希望 找和自己水平差不多的 你找的太好了 老师以为你英文很好了 到考试 时候 就没那么理想了 所以建议 不要和自己水平差太多的。
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