1.单片机摘要怎么写
单片机自20世纪70年代问世以来,以其极高的性能价格比,受到人们的重视和关注,应用很广、发展很快。而51单片机是各单片机中最为典型和最有代表性的一种。
本次设计以AT89S51芯片为核心,辅以必要的外围电路,设计了一个简易的电子时钟,它由5V直流电源供电。在硬件方面,除了CPU外,使用四个七段LED数码管来进行显示,LED采用的是动态扫描显示,使用74LS14芯片进行驱动。通过LED能够比较准确显示时、分。两个简单的按键实现对时间的调整。软件方面采用汇编语言编程。整个电子钟系统能完成时间的显示,调时,定时闹钟,复位等功能。
通过这次设计让我更深入了解单片机基本电路、如何控制和定时器和中断编程的基本方法,从而锻炼了我学习、设计和开发软、硬件的能力。
Because of its extremely high performance-price ratio, the single-chip computer (SCC) has been paid great attention to ever since it came out in 1970s of 20th Century, and has gained an extensive applicable field and fast development. Among all kinds of SCCs, 51 SCC is the most typical and representative one.
This design, adopting AT89S51 chip as the core part with some necessary peripheral circuits, is a simple electronic clock which uses 5V DC as the power supply. In hardware aspect, besides the CPU, four seven-segment LED digi-tubes are used for display, which work in a dynamically scanning display mode and driven by 74SL14 chip. The LEDs can accurately indicate hour and minute and two buttons can be used to adjust the time. While in the software aspect, the programming language is assembly language. The whole electronic clock system has functions of time display, adjustment, bell-setting and reset, etc.
This design enables me to have greater insight into the basic circuit of SCC, and the basic methods of timer control and interruption programming, so that is a training of my ability of learning, designing and developing software and hardward.
2.单片机摘要怎么写
摘 要 LCD液晶显示已经是人机界面的关键技术。
本文对基于单片机的LCD液晶显示器控制系统进行了研究。 首先在绪论中介绍了本课题的课题背景、研究意义及完成的功能。
本系统是以单片机的基本语言C语言来进行软件设计,51的编程语言常用的有二种,一种是汇编语言,一种是C 语言。汇编语言的机器代码生成效率很高但可读性却并不强,复杂一点的程序就更是难读懂,而C 语言在大多数情况下其机器代码生成效率和汇编语言相当,但可读性和可移植性却远远超过汇编语言,而且C 语言还可以嵌入汇编来解决高时效性的代码编写问题。
对于开发周期来说,中大型的软件编写用C 语言的开发周期通常要小于汇编语言很多。综合以上C 语言的优点,我在学习时选择了C 语言指令的执行速度快,节省存储空间。
为了便于扩展和更改,软件的设计采用模块化结构,使程序设计的逻辑关系更加简洁明了。使硬件在软件的控制下协调运作。
正文中首先简单描述系统硬件工作原理,且附以系统硬件设计框图,并介绍了单片机微处理器的发展史,论述了本次毕业设计所应用的各硬件接口技术和各个接口模块的功能及工作过程, 并具体描述了AT89C51 AMPIRE128*64接电路接口的软、硬件调试。其次阐述了程序的流程和实现过程。
本文撰写的主导思想是软、硬件相结合,以硬件为基础,来进行各功能模块的编写。 最后对我所开发的用单片机实现LCD液晶显示器控制原理的设计思想和软、硬件调试作了详细的论述。
关键词:单片机,微处理器,LCD,89C51,AMPIRE128*64Abstract The LCD manifestation has been the key technique of the an-machine interface. This text to basic proceeded the research in Micro Controller Unit liquid crystal display control system. Introduced the lesson a background of this lesson and study meaning and finished functions in introduction first. This system edits collected materials the language to proceed with single the basic language of a machine the software designs, the instruction carries out the speed quick, save memory. For the sake of easy to expand with the design adoption mold a logic for turning construction, making procedure designing relation that change, software more shorter and more easier to understand. Make hardware control in software descended to moderate the operation. The text inside describes the system hardware work principle in brief first, and attach with the system hardware design frame diagram, combine development history that introduced the single a machine microprocessor, discuss this graduate design a function for applied each hardware connecting a people the technique connects with each one a mold piece and work processes, combine to describe in a specific way 89C51, and the AMPIRE128*64 circumscribes the electric circuit connects oscular and soft, the hardware adjusts to try. Expatiated the process of the procedure the next in order with realizes process. Develop to me finally of use the single a machine realizes the design thought that the liquid crystal display of LCD control principle with soft, the hardware adjusted to try to make the detailed treatise.Keywords:single chip microcomputer,microprocessor,LCD,89C51,AMPIRE128*64。
3.单片机的毕业论文怎么写
一、毕业设计题目及要求(2个) 1、基于单片机控制的电动机Y-△启动的设计 要求:1)控制器为单片机,电动机为三相异步电动机;2)启动时间为3秒;3)由按键设置电动机Y-△运行、停止。
2、基于单片机控制的可调直流稳压电源的设计 要求:1)控制器为单片机,电压输出范围为0-10V,电压精度为0.1V;2)通过数码管显示电压值;3)由按键设置电压值。 二、毕业设计用到的主要软件(及功能) 毕业设计用到的主要软件(及功能):Keil 51(源程序编译),Proteus(电路仿真),AutoCAD(绘图), Visio(绘流程图), Protel 99SE(原理图电路设计,PCB板制作) 三、单片机方面毕业设计要求 1、学会编写程序(用C语言或汇编语言),用Keil 51软件对源程序进行编译。
2、学会用Proteus电路仿真软件对所设计的硬件电路进行仿真。 3、在写毕业论文时,学会用Word、AutoCAD, Visio,Protel 99SE等软件对程序流程图、电路原理图等进行绘制。
相关答案 ↓ 位朋友,以51单片机为例。51现在很多都是用仿真器来进行在线调试的,而每个公司的仿真器都会有自带的编程软件,当然,跟keil是差不了多少的。
步骤大体如下:1.新建,进行程序的编写2.连上仿真器或烧写器,这一步有可能要对仿真器或烧写器进行设置,具体可看它们的使用说明3.对程序进行编译,这一步会自动检测你的程序有没错,如果有错,是不能进入下一步的.如果你用的是仿真器,这一步编译成功后就可以直接运行进行在线调试了。4.如果用的是烧写器,那就进行烧写各个软件和调试方法会有些不同,但大体就是这样,一些调试工具的说明书也有很详细的说明。
学参数测量技术涉及范围广,特别是微电压、微电流、高电压以及待测信号强弱相差极大的情况下,既要保证弱信号的测量精度又要兼顾强信号的测量范围,在技术上有一定的难度。传统的低成本仪表在测量电压、电阻时都采用手动选择档位的方法来转换量程。
在使用中,当忘记转换档位时,会造成仪表测量精度下降或损坏。 现代电子测量对系统的精度要求越来越高且智能化程度也越来越高。
全量程无档自动量程转换电压表和电阻表是在保证测量精度不下降的前提条件下省去手动转换量程的工作,得到了广泛应用。本文介绍了一种基于AT89S52单片机的智能多用表。
该表能在单片机的控制下完成直流电压、电阻和直流电流的测量。测量电流部分采用了简单的I/V转换电路完成测试;测量电压部分结合模拟开关CD4051和运算放大器OP07构成程控放大器,实现了自动量程转换;测量电阻部分也由模拟开关CD4051和运算放大器OP07相结合,在单片机控制下完成了自动量程转换。
电流、电压和电阻的最终测量信号都在单片机的控制下由12位A/D转换器TLC2543进行采集,采集的信号经单片机数据处理后通过LCD(12864)显示出来,测量结果还可以由带有串行EEPROM的CPU存储器和监控器的X25045进行多个数据保存。 关键词:TLC2543 自动量程转换 程控增益放大器 电压 电阻 电流 目录摘要1Abstract 2第一章 绪论 51. 1 概述 51. 2 智能仪器/仪表国内外发展概况 51. 3 课题研究目的及意义 6第二章 系统结构及功能介绍 82. 1 系统功能和性能指标 82. 1. 1 仪表功能 82. 1. 2 性能指标 82. 1. 3 本机特色 82. 1. 4 系统使用说明 92. 2 系统工作原理概述 9第三章 方案设计与论证 113. 1 量程选择的设计与论证 11。
4.单片机摘要怎么写
摘 要 LCD液晶显示已经是人机界面的关键技术。
本文对基于单片机的LCD液晶显示器控制系统进行了研究。 首先在绪论中介绍了本课题的课题背景、研究意义及完成的功能。
本系统是以单片机的基本语言C语言来进行软件设计,51的编程语言常用的有二种,一种是汇编语言,一种是C 语言。汇编语言的机器代码生成效率很高但可读性却并不强,复杂一点的程序就更是难读懂,而C 语言在大多数情况下其机器代码生成效率和汇编语言相当,但可读性和可移植性却远远超过汇编语言,而且C 语言还可以嵌入汇编来解决高时效性的代码编写问题。
对于开发周期来说,中大型的软件编写用C 语言的开发周期通常要小于汇编语言很多。综合以上C 语言的优点,我在学习时选择了C 语言指令的执行速度快,节省存储空间。
为了便于扩展和更改,软件的设计采用模块化结构,使程序设计的逻辑关系更加简洁明了。使硬件在软件的控制下协调运作。
正文中首先简单描述系统硬件工作原理,且附以系统硬件设计框图,并介绍了单片机微处理器的发展史,论述了本次毕业设计所应用的各硬件接口技术和各个接口模块的功能及工作过程, 并具体描述了AT89C51 AMPIRE128*64接电路接口的软、硬件调试。其次阐述了程序的流程和实现过程。
本文撰写的主导思想是软、硬件相结合,以硬件为基础,来进行各功能模块的编写。 最后对我所开发的用单片机实现LCD液晶显示器控制原理的设计思想和软、硬件调试作了详细的论述。
关键词:单片机,微处理器,LCD,89C51,AMPIRE128*64Abstract The LCD manifestation has been the key technique of the an-machine interface. This text to basic proceeded the research in Micro Controller Unit liquid crystal display control system. Introduced the lesson a background of this lesson and study meaning and finished functions in introduction first. This system edits collected materials the language to proceed with single the basic language of a machine the software designs, the instruction carries out the speed quick, save memory. For the sake of easy to expand with the design adoption mold a logic for turning construction, making procedure designing relation that change, software more shorter and more easier to understand. Make hardware control in software descended to moderate the operation. The text inside describes the system hardware work principle in brief first, and attach with the system hardware design frame diagram, combine development history that introduced the single a machine microprocessor, discuss this graduate design a function for applied each hardware connecting a people the technique connects with each one a mold piece and work processes, combine to describe in a specific way 89C51, and the AMPIRE128*64 circumscribes the electric circuit connects oscular and soft, the hardware adjusts to try. Expatiated the process of the procedure the next in order with realizes process. Develop to me finally of use the single a machine realizes the design thought that the liquid crystal display of LCD control principle with soft, the hardware adjusted to try to make the detailed treatise.Keywords:single chip microcomputer,microprocessor,LCD,89C51,AMPIRE128*64。
5.单片机论文摘要翻译
This paper aims to design based on single chip multi-function herald the break of MCS-51 devices. Design is completed the main features are: liquid crystal display digital clock, can use keys to adjust hours and minutes, can form and achieve the countdown countdown function, alarm, light control herald the break. The system 89S52 microcontroller core, configure the external interface circuit, with C language development, the formation of a light-controlled herald the break of microprocessor controlled devices. Hardware circuit design includes two parts: first, the external circuit design; Second, system configuration, that is configured according to functional requirements of peripheral devices such as keyboard, display. System software is based on the functional requirements of the system designed to reliably achieve the system's various functional requirements.。
6.单片机的毕业论文怎么写
一、毕业设计题目及要求 (2个) 1、基于单片机控制的电动机Y-△启动的设计 要求:1)控制器为单片机,电动机为三相异步电动机;2)启动时间为3秒;3)由按键设置电动机Y-△运行、停止。
2、基于单片机控制的可调直流稳压电源的设计 要求:1)控制器为单片机,电压输出范围为0-10V,电压精度为0.1V;2)通过数码管显示电压值;3)由按键设置电压值。 二、毕业设计用到的主要软件(及功能) 毕业设计用到的主要软件(及功能):Keil 51(源程序编译),Proteus(电路仿真),AutoCAD(绘图), Visio(绘流程图), Protel 99SE(原理图电路设计,PCB板制作) 三、单片机方面毕业设计要求 1、学会编写程序(用C语言或汇编语言),用Keil 51软件对源程序进行编译。
2、学会用Proteus电路仿真软件对所设计的硬件电路进行仿真。 3、在写毕业论文时,学会用Word、AutoCAD, Visio,Protel 99SE等软件对程序流程图、电路原理图等进行绘制。
相关答案 ↓位朋友,以51单片机为例。51现在很多都是用仿真器来进行在线调试的,而每个公司的仿真器都会有自带的编程软件,当然,跟keil是差不了多少的。
步骤大体如下: 1.新建,进行程序的编写 2.连上仿真器或烧写器,这一步有可能要对仿真器或烧写器进行设置,具体可看它们的使用说明 3.对程序进行编译,这一步会自动检测你的程序有没错,如果有错,是不能进入下一步的.如果你用的是仿真器,这一步编译成功后就可以直接运行进行在线调试了。 4.如果用的是烧写器,那就进行烧写 各个软件和调试方法会有些不同,但大体就是这样,一些调试工具的说明书也有很详细的说明。
学参数测量技术涉及范围广,特别是微电压、微电流、高电压以及待测信号强弱相差极大的情况下,既要保证弱信号的测量精度又要兼顾强信号的测量范围,在技术上有一定的难度。传统的低成本仪表在测量电压、电阻时都采用手动选择档位的方法来转换量程。
在使用中,当忘记转换档位时,会造成仪表测量精度下降或损坏。 现代电子测量对系统的精度要求越来越高且智能化程度也越来越高。
全量程无档自动量程转换电压表和电阻表是在保证测量精度不下降的前提条件下省去手动转换量程的工作,得到了广泛应用。 本文介绍了一种基于AT89S52 单片机 的智能多用表。
该表能在单片机的控制下完成直流电压、电阻和直流电流的测量。测量电流部分采用了简单的I/V转换电路完成测试;测量电压部分结合模拟开关CD4051和运算放大器OP07构成程控放大器,实现了自动量程转换;测量电阻部分也由模拟开关CD4051和运算放大器OP07相结合,在单片机控制下完成了自动量程转换。
电流、电压和电阻的最终测量信号都在单片机的控制下由12位A/D转换器TLC2543进行采集,采集的信号经单片机数据处理后通过LCD(12864)显示出来,测量结果还可以由带有串行EEPROM的CPU存储器和监控器的X25045进行多个数据保存。 关键词:TLC2543 自动量程转换 程控增益放大器 电压 电阻 电流 目录 摘要1 Abstract 2 第一章 绪论 5 1. 1 概述 5 1. 2 智能仪器/仪表国内外发展概况 5 1. 3 课题研究目的及意义 6 第二章 系统结构及功能介绍 8 2. 1 系统功能和性能指标 8 2. 1. 1 仪表功能 8 2. 1. 2 性能指标 8 2. 1. 3 本机特色 8 2. 1. 4 系统使用说明 9 2. 2 系统工作原理概述 9 第三章 方案设计与论证 11 3. 1 量程选择的设计与论证 11。
7.关于51单片机的多功能温度显示器论文中的摘要怎么写
本课题主要介绍了温度传感器的硬件电路的设计和系统软件设计。
硬件电路主要包括主控制器,测温电路和显示电路等,控制器采用单片机AT89C51,温度传感器采用美国DALLAS半导体公司生产的DS18B20,显示电路采用4位共阳极LED数码管以动态扫描法直读显示。系统程序主要包括主程序,读出温度子程序,温度转换命令子程序,计算温度子程序,显示数据刷新子程序等。
此外,还介绍了系统的调试和性能分析。 由于采用了改进型智能温度传感器DS18B20作为检测元件,与传统的温度计相比,本数字温度计减少了外部的硬件电路,具有低成本和易使用的特点。
DS18B20温度计还可以在过限报警、远距离多点测温控制等方面进行应用开发,具有很好的发展前景。DS18B20是一种可组网的高精度数字式温度传感器,由于其具有单总线的独特优点,可以使用户轻松地组建起传感器网络,并可使多点温度测量电路变得简单、可靠。
介绍了DS18B20数字温度传感器在单片机下的硬件连接及软件编程,并给出了软件流程图。 在该论文中,我们通过对单片机和温度传感器的设计,从中学到了许多有用的东西,其中我们明白了如何去设计一个产品,首先要有性价比、良好的适应性,其次要知道设计的关键,最后也懂得了设计与实际的联系。
关键词: 单片机系统;数字温度传感器;单总线;过限报警 This thesis mainly include hardware circuit design and system design process. Hardware circuit include the main controller, temperature measurement circuit and display circuit, the controller using SCM AT89C51, temperature sensors using the production DS18B20 of United States DALLAS Semiconductor, and the display circuit using four common anode of LED by digital dynamic scanning and Direct Reading show. The system procedure mainly includes main procedure, reading temperature sub-procedure, the temperature conversion orderanies sub-procedure, computing the temperature sub- procedure, the manifestation data breaks sub-procedure etc. In addition, it introduced a system debugging and performance analysis. In order to adopting the improvement type the intelligence temperature transducer DS18 B20 Be examine component, compared with the traditional thermometer, this numerical thermometer reduced the hardware telephone of the exterior, have low cost with the characteristics of the easy usage. The DS18 B20 thermometers can report to the police still in the heat, long-distance leave to click to measure control much etc. carry on an applied development, having good development foreground. As a kind of high-accuracy digital net temperature sensor,DS18 B20 can be used building a sensor net easily. It can also make the net simple and reliable with it's special 1-wire interface .This paper introduces the application of DS18B20 with single chip processor. In that thesis, we from the design of the SCM and the temperature transducer, we learned many useful things, among them, we understand how go to design a product, first it should have to have good quality but inexpensive, adaptabilities, than should know hinge of the design, the last we also know the communication between design and practice. Keyword: SCM;Digital thermometer; Single bus;Over the boundary to alarm 仅供参考!!。
8.帮忙将单片机的毕业论文摘要翻译
SCM is microcomputer (Single-Chip Microcomputer) is a set of CPU, RAM, ROM, the timing, number and variety of integrated micro-controller interface. MCS-51 microcontroller which is all typical and representative of a widely used in various fields. The planned main topics designed by chip - microcomputer control of the music. The music by the SCM system is the smallest system and the planned expansion of LED display circuit and voice circuit. MCU for the use of assembly language programming, press the button on Bell. and regularly interrupted LED showed that the initial value of the notes function. This paper introduces the doorbell music software, hardware design, and in design, Commissioning the problems encountered and solutions. The topics designed musical doorbell system is simple, cost low-cost, fully functional, very practical.。
9.单片机摘要 论文摘要翻译
As a computer chip technology is an important branch of the technology, widely used in industrial control, intelligent instrument, electrical appliances, electronic toys or fields, it has the advantages of small size, the function is much, inexpensive and easy to use, system design, flexible, etc. This paper designed to STC89S52 singlechip center, using c language and assembly language, using a combination of the SJA1000 controller CAN achieve independence by E2PROMAT24C01 serial communication, CAN achieve external data storage function, through the MAX7291 digital tube drive chip achieve six digital tube display system. The organic combination together formed based on single chip CAN communication and display system.
[key] STC89S52 microcontroller, SJA1000 controller, digital tube, AX7291 E2PROMAT24C01 serial driver ics
10.单片机论文摘要(汉译英)急
In recent years, as computer penetration in the social field and the development of LSI, MCU application is constantly deepening, because of its powerful function, small size, low power consumption, cheap, reliable, easy to use, etc. therefore particularly suitable for control of the system and, more widely used in automatic control, intelligent instruments, instrumentation, data acquisition, and home appliances and other fields. As one of the main branch of microcomputer, microcontroller in the structure of the biggest feature is the CPU, RAM and ROM memory, timer and multiple I / O interface circuit integrated on a VLSI chip. The composition and function from its point of view, a single chip is actually a computer.
This design is the use of MSC-51 Series Microcontroller AT89C51 as the central device in the design of serial communication system. Proteus and Keil structures in the simulation platform to assembly language as a programming language for simulation. System has realized more than serial communication, use of a master-slave, the host sends data, receives data from the machine and displayed under the agreement.
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