1.建筑给水排水工程毕业设计摘要外文翻译,求高手
The design mainly include: water supplying system, fire fighting system, drainage system, and hot water system. This graduation design can make us to use professional knowledge in practice more systemly and completely, it cultivate our ability to use related knowledge in engineering practice. Water supply system contain tow ways. The basement and one or two floors on the ground are suplyed by the municipal water pipe network, by downfeed type. Three to twelve layers are suplyed by the pool, the water pump and the tank joint water supplying system, by downfeed distribution. Through comparative analysis,confluenceingdrainage system is selected. Hot water supply system contain hot water distribution network and a return pipe. for the safety and reliability requirements of the building, fire hydrant system and automatic sprinkler system are designed independently.
本人搞建筑设计的;人工翻译。请采纳。语句通顺 绝无语法错误。
2.求翻译
The topic of the graduation design is wastewater treatment plant design for Changzhou. The main tasks includ conducting the water purification system and construction design.
the draft design should contain the design instruction, the total plan and the elevation.
后面的专业术语太多了不会了哈哈
3.求翻译
The graduation design topic for changzhou city sewage plant design (11) 104m3 / d x. Main task is to complete the urban sewage treatment and preliminary design of structures.Among the preliminary design to finish the design specification, a copy of the sewage disposal long total plan and main structures. A height map In the design of structures, main processing is completed, the oxidation ditch, sewage pump second pond, V type filter and enrichment of the pool plan and section.This project process for: sewage pump to pass through the grid in settling into fine grille, after entering the anaerobic choose pool, the oxidation ditch, again into hpl-n, part of the second pond flow through the water pump into the sewage reuse system, in part by ultraviolet disinfection after water. By the second pond, after the sludge treatment sludge disposal after sinotrans system.Sewage treatment, the water out of the urban sewage treatment plant emissions standards (GB 18918-2002) of secondary standard.Choice of salomon kalou cernet 2000 oxidation ditch process, good nitrogen phosphorus removal, low operating cost, the treatment effect is stable.我是用的有道词典帮忙翻译的,感觉上有点不怎么好!~。
4.给水排水专业毕业论文咋写,结合城市官网建设与资源可持续的
给水排水专业写的方向很多,我开始也没法下手,还是同学给的莫'文网,靠谱的说
居住小区与建筑内部热水设计秒流量计算方法
概率方法对居住小区设计秒流量的推求
市政给水管网模拟演示系统开发
西部小城镇环境基础设施经济指标研究
NCAF涡凹型气浮设备的开发及应用研究
秦王川盆地南部地下水数值模拟研究
上海世博园大型地表水源热泵对黄浦江水环境的影响
昆明城中村改造对资源环境承载力和基础设施的影响
水体在南方郊野公园中优化设计研究
曝气生物滤池(BAF)计算机辅助设计
三峡库区山地小城镇生活污水沟渠强化处理的试验
湖北省农村生活污水水量水质调查与分析
个旧锡矿高峰山矿段开采期渗流场数值模拟及涌水量预测
IGCC电站工艺系统设计分析与热力学系统
基于ArcGIS的地下管线三维虚拟仿真研究与实现
三峡库区典型农村生活污染负荷计算及处理方法
生态村水环境承载力系统评价研究
沿海低地城市道路建设中环境工程设施配置研究
基于控规的区域建筑能源需求分析
钢筋混凝土矩形隔震贮液结构液固耦合地震响应
某金融港及市民服务中心项目可行性研究
陕西省农村绿色基础设施评价指标体系的构建
周进周出辐流式沉淀池配水系统水力计算
基于建构绿色基础设施维度的城市河道景观规划研究
寒地既有村镇住宅厨卫设施功能提升技术研究
基于城市水健康循环的哈尔滨江段防控体系构建
住宅配套设施综合效益评价研究
黄土高原沟壑地区山村聚落的空间形态
大型双吸离心泵径向力数值计算
城市地下基础管网特许经营BOT模式研究
城市管网三维模型的设计与实现
基于GIS的校园管网管理系统的设计与实现
新时期村庄建设规划理论和方法研究
陕西省农村基础设施投资效果评价体系
矩形混凝土水池与地基共同作用设计理论和方法
5.求【给水排水工程】【英文】论文
The multilevel residential housing is given and drains off water several questions designed Summary: This text give and drain off water on multilevel residential housing design supply water the exertion of the tubular product , Way of laying of pipeline, water gauge produce family set up, establishment and air conditioner condensation water of pot-type boiler discharge issue goes on the discussion , And put forward some concrete views. Keyword: Skyscraper, supply water the tubular product , the pipeline is laid, The water gauge, the solar water heater The skyscraper is simple with its auxiliary facility, the fabrication cost is low, the characteristic such as being convenient of estate management, Receive the welcomes of the real estate developer and vast resident of small and medium-sized cities very much. How project planning and design of inhabited region, scientific and technological industry of comfortable house, lead the request according to 2000, Improve the design level of the house, build out a comfortable living space for each household, It is each designers duty. As the heart of the house --The kitchen, bathroom, is that the function is complicated, hygiene, safe and comfortable degree are expected much, It is miscellaneous to build, the space expecting much in technology. So, the designer must consider synthetically with the idea and method of global design that the kitchen, bathroom give installation of the drainage pipeline and equipment, etc. Give and drain off water on skyscraper design supply water exertion, to lay pipeline of tubular product, water gauge produce family set up, establishment and empty of pot-type boiler now Transfer condensation water discharge issue discuss together with colleagues. ( 1), supply water tubular product select problem for use Traditional water supply tubular product adopt zinc-plated steel tube generally, because zinc-plated steel tube exchange the corrosion, Use short-lived , use for and send domestic water can satisfied with water quality sanitary standard shortcoming, Ministry of Construction is popularizing the application of the feed pipe of plastics energetically . A lot of districts and cities have already expressed regulations: Forbid designing and using the zinc-plated steel tube , use widely the feed pipe of plastics. The plastics supply water In charge of compared with metal pipeline, light, it is fine to able to bear the intensity of keeping, Send obstruction little liquid , able to bear chemistry better to corrode performance, it is convenient to install, The steel energy-conservation of the province, merit of having long performance life etc.. Supply water and use plastics pipeline: Hard polyvinyl chloride( PVC-U), high density polyethylene( HDPE), pay and unite polyethylene( PEX) , modify the polypropylene( PP-R, PP-C), gather butane( PB), aluminum mould and compound and in charge of and the steel is molded and compound and is managed etc.. Choice of tubular product economic comparative course of technology, technology should from pressure, temperature, environment for use, install method ,etc. go on and consider, Combine owners at the same time request and the house of grade, carry on and fix after being consider synthetically technology not economic. The above plastics supply water tubular product can supply water tubular product as house life. The economic and functional house conciliating Strand room in the face of the masses of with low- and medium-level incomes resident, can select for use hygiene grades of hard polyvinyl chloride in charge of as feed pipe mainly, In order to reduce the fabrication cost; Medium-to-high grade commodity apartment available aluminum Mould and compound and in charge of or other plastics supply water the tubular product as the feed pipe. House mix hot water temperature that water order exceed 600 C, so above-mentioned tubular product in charge of except hard polyvinyl chloride and aluminum plastics compound and in charge of( PE-AL-PE), Mostly the tubular product can be regarded as the hot water pipeline of the house. ( 2), pipeline lay problem 1. give and drain off water it set up there aren't one that in charge of 1)Will install it in the corner place of the kitchen, bathroom tomorrow. Adopting this kind of way of laying more in the design of house in the past, it is convenient for it to construct, But will reveal the pipeline and hinder the room beautifully tomorrow Watch, the households will mostly be hidden with the light quality material in the equipment two times. 2)Will install it in the overcast angle place of the outer wall of the building tomorrow. Way this suitable for southern weather 。
6.给排水工程师职称论文如何写
文一般由题名、作者、摘要、关键词、正文、参考文献和附录等部分组成,其中部分组成(例如附录)可有可无。
论文题目 要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。 目录 目录是论文中主要段落的简表。
(短篇论文不必列目录) 内容提要 是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。关键词定义 关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。
关键词是用作计算机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。
主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题分析,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。(参见《汉语主题词表》和《世界汉语主题词表》)。
论文正文 (1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文编写的范围。
引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。
主体部分包括以下内容: a.提出问题-论点; b.分析问题-论据和论证; c.解决问题-论证方法与步骤; d.结论。 参考文献 一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在研究和编写中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。
参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。
7.给排水专业的毕业设计一般有什么,我河北农大
我当年毕业的时候,主要是三个方向的设计:给水,排水,建筑给排水。其中给水和排水是小型城镇的管网+处理厂,建筑给排水是综合建筑的给排水+消防设计。其中给水和排水的人数居多,大约占到总数的80%以上(原本在给排水专业学习中,建水也只是半学期的课程)。毕业设计的文件由说明、计算书和图纸组成,其中重点是说明和计算,毕竟没经历过实际工程,图纸内容和深度的要求没有那么高。这些跟之前做过的课业设计很类似,只是深度会加深一些。都是为了做设计而出的课题,不是实际项目。但也不是绝对,还要看带你毕业设计的老师,他手上如果有实际的项目,也会让毕业生帮忙打打杂。
对于毕业设计,我个人认为没有什么太多可担心的。毕竟4年大学都念完了,没有哪个老师会让你不过,只是分数高低而已。而这个分数对找工作没什么帮助,考研更不看了,出国留学看重的是GPA,跟毕业设计关系不大。
不过,作为一个过来人,我倒是有一点建议:就是看你以后的就业选择毕业设计的方向。选择一个跟你以后就业对路的毕业设计课题,对以后开始工作会有些帮助,起码预习过一遍,再上手不会什么都不懂。
这是我04年毕业时候的经验,现在时代发展快,需要与时俱进,不知道还能不能帮到你。
8.急求,给排水设计摘要翻译
The design for the new City of Hubei Province Xishui county drainage system and sewage treatment engineering, sewage forward to the scale of 46,300 tons / d. Completion of the main drainage system and sewage treatment layout of the preliminary design of structures.
Preliminary design will complete the design of a calculation, the sewage treatment plans and structures CAD flow chart works,
Main completed rough grid, upgrading the sewage pumping station, cyclone sedimentation tanks, such as oxidation ditch-profile, sewage discharged by sewage treatment plants must meet the water quality of a B GB18918-2002 standard.
The design of the main characteristics is the use of the oxidation ditch process and to improve a little, so that nitrogen and phosphorus removal treatment effect more significant.
Key words:: oxidation ditch process; nitrogen and phosphorus removal
9.急求一个给排水专业职称的论文
建筑给排水工程施工质量控制研究 【摘要】在建设工程中,给排水安装质量好坏影响工程质量。
因此,应做好施工管理与质量控制工作,认真分析质量问题发生原因并采取有效解决方法非常重要。 【关键词】建筑工程;给水排水工程;施工要点;施工管理;质量管理 建筑给排水工程是建筑工程有机组成部分,在人们的日常生活中起着十分重要的作用。
施工单位必须做好施工队伍的素质管理工作,做好参与设计交底和图纸会审等提高施工管理技术,并且做好事前、事中、事后的各环节的质量监督工作才能确保建筑给水排水安装工程的施工质量。本文主要针对建筑给排水工程的施工管理作阐述。
1 施工准备工作 了解图纸、熟悉图纸会审工作,参看土建结构图、装修建筑图、有关设备专业图,核对各种管道的坐标标高是否有交叉,管道排列所占空间是否合理,将设计及施工中将出现的问题及时解决。工程师首先应审查给水排水承包(分包)单位的营业执照、企业资质等级证书、专业许可证及岗位证书等;其次,工程师要审查承包(分包)单位的给水排水施工的相关证明,如给水排水工程技术人以及给水排水工长应有当地城市建设委员会颁发的“岗位证书”,安装电工以及电焊工应持有劳动部门颁发的“特种作业人员操作证”。
如不符合规定要求条件,监理单位有权禁止电气类承包(分包)单位进场。在施工过程中,有合格证书的专业技术人员,不应该少于总人数的50%。
土建工程进行基础施工时,应将给排水管道的出入口,按其将穿越基础的位置、标高和尺寸留出孔洞。砌筑砖墙时,暗装的管道要按有关规定留出墙槽,明装的管道要留出过墙的孔洞。
在事前就做好各个环节的把关工作,以确保施工质量。对施工队伍进行培训、筛选。
施工前对各专业施工班组进行培训,提高他们的质量意识和操作水平,使各分项工程质量达标,实现预定管理目标。对材料和设备质量的把关。
把好给水排水安装工程的材料、构配件、设备的使用,必须符合设计要求和产品质量标准。因此,要把住“四关”,即采购关、检测关、运输保险关和使用关。
优选采购人员,提高他们的政治素质和质量鉴定水平。强化全面质量,保证质量控制。
在施工的全过程,要建立符合技术要求的工艺流程、质量标准、操作规程、建立严格的考核制度,不断地进行和提高施工技术和工艺水平,确保工程质量。 2 施工过程管理技术 在施工中,管理人员应在现场对所有给水排水安装项目的进度、质量及投资、进行不间断的全面跟踪,做好协调和检查。
2.1 做好协调工作 在施工过程中,应该协助业主提前与当地水务部门及消防部门等单位协调好有关事务,如施工组织、施工要求、施工时间、施工费用等问题都要经过多次磋商。 2.2 对材料设备的检查 依据相关施工规范和设计文件,进行材料的几何尺寸、强度和密封试验,杜绝使用劣质施工材料,对各类施工材料,按设计要求核对其材质、型号、规格,并进行外观检查。
材料到达施工现场后,应逐项开箱检查。 2.3 施工现场管理 加强施工现场的管理,组织协调各施工单位具体落实施工日期、施工地点、施工人员、质量检验等事项。
对各施工单位施工进度统一协调指导,如期完成各自承担的施工区域内任务,准时完成施工进度计划的要求。 2.4 施工安全管理 施工人员应认真贯彻执行安全生产规程中的各项规定,加强现场安全教育工作,增强职工安全意识。
在施工现场危险区域采取保护措施,并挂明显的标志牌。严格按《施工现场临时用电安全技术规程》和《建筑施工高处作业安全技术规范》执行。
施工期间到施工现场检查指导,杜绝违章作业。监督检查各施工单位安全管理工作能否正常开展,施工前的安全教育及措施是否落实。
统一规划埋设临时施工用水管网,管线埋设在冰冻线以下,在施工用水主管网每100米长度内应设置消火栓1个。 2.5 施工质量控制 针对工程的具体情况,设置质量控制点、停止点且应分清主次,重点控制。
在施工过程中严格执行隐蔽验收制度。高层施工中给排水管道及设备安装相对较复杂,必须按设计和规范要求通过监理工程师隐蔽验收,检验合格后方可进行下一道工序。
施工过程中,监理人员要监控督促承包商坚持实行工序施工活动前的操作技术交底制度,向所有参与者明确施工质量要求,自觉维护工程质量,提高质量水平。密切注意施工准备前各阶段对影响施工质量的变化,以及工艺与操作情况是否始终符合要求等。
地下管网中非金属管道穿越公路管段,做C20混凝土浇筑3600包箍。对已施工完毕的地下井,可在井口四周堆起土围墙,防止施工车辆碾压或撞坏使污水流回井内。
对已施工完毕的非金属地下管线插立警示牌。对已施工完毕的消防器材四周围设置临时护围栏杆和警示牌,以防来往车辆碰撞。
对地下管网中碳钢金属管道进行防腐作业,提高管道防腐质量。 3 质量保证技术措施 3.1 做好技术交底 为保证给水排水安装工程的施工质量,应切实抓好管理工作中的事前控制。
在施工前,承包单位的管理人员以及给水排水技术负责人、给水排水施工组长等人员都必须参加管理交底。监理以书面形式提出严格的给水排水安。
10.求【给水排水工程】【英文】论文
The multilevel residential housing is given and drains off water several questions designed Summary: This text give and drain off water on multilevel residential housing design supply water the exertion of the tubular product , Way of laying of pipeline, water gauge produce family set up, establishment and air conditioner condensation water of pot-type boiler discharge issue goes on the discussion , And put forward some concrete views. Keyword: Skyscraper, supply water the tubular product , the pipeline is laid, The water gauge, the solar water heater The skyscraper is simple with its auxiliary facility, the fabrication cost is low, the characteristic such as being convenient of estate management, Receive the welcomes of the real estate developer and vast resident of small and medium-sized cities very much. How project planning and design of inhabited region, scientific and technological industry of comfortable house, lead the request according to 2000, Improve the design level of the house, build out a comfortable living space for each household, It is each designers duty. As the heart of the house --The kitchen, bathroom, is that the function is complicated, hygiene, safe and comfortable degree are expected much, It is miscellaneous to build, the space expecting much in technology. So, the designer must consider synthetically with the idea and method of global design that the kitchen, bathroom give installation of the drainage pipeline and equipment, etc. Give and drain off water on skyscraper design supply water exertion, to lay pipeline of tubular product, water gauge produce family set up, establishment and empty of pot-type boiler now Transfer condensation water discharge issue discuss together with colleagues. ( 1), supply water tubular product select problem for use Traditional water supply tubular product adopt zinc-plated steel tube generally, because zinc-plated steel tube exchange the corrosion, Use short-lived , use for and send domestic water can satisfied with water quality sanitary standard shortcoming, Ministry of Construction is popularizing the application of the feed pipe of plastics energetically . A lot of districts and cities have already expressed regulations: Forbid designing and using the zinc-plated steel tube , use widely the feed pipe of plastics. The plastics supply water In charge of compared with metal pipeline, light, it is fine to able to bear the intensity of keeping, Send obstruction little liquid , able to bear chemistry better to corrode performance, it is convenient to install, The steel energy-conservation of the province, merit of having long performance life etc.. Supply water and use plastics pipeline: Hard polyvinyl chloride( PVC-U), high density polyethylene( HDPE), pay and unite polyethylene( PEX) , modify the polypropylene( PP-R, PP-C), gather butane( PB), aluminum mould and compound and in charge of and the steel is molded and compound and is managed etc.. Choice of tubular product economic comparative course of technology, technology should from pressure, temperature, environment for use, install method ,etc. go on and consider, Combine owners at the same time request and the house of grade, carry on and fix after being consider synthetically technology not economic. The above plastics supply water tubular product can supply water tubular product as house life. The economic and functional house conciliating Strand room in the face of the masses of with low- and medium-level incomes resident, can select for use hygiene grades of hard polyvinyl chloride in charge of as feed pipe mainly, In order to reduce the fabrication cost; Medium-to-high grade commodity apartment available aluminum Mould and compound and in charge of or other plastics supply water the tubular product as the feed pipe. House mix hot water temperature that water order exceed 600 C, so above-mentioned tubular product in charge of except hard polyvinyl chloride and aluminum plastics compound and in charge of( PE-AL-PE), Mostly the tubular product can be regarded as the hot water pipeline of the house.。
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