众文网1.英文论文摘要部分怎么写
摘要写作也不是很难，参考下面的步骤来试试吧！1、英文摘要是应用符合英文语法的文字语言，以提供论文内容梗概为目的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地阐述论文重要内容的短文。
2、英文摘要必须符合“拥有与论文同等量的主要信息”的原则。为此，英文摘要应重点包括4个要素，即研究目的、方法、结果、结论。
在这4个要素中，后2个是最重要的。在执行上述原则时，有些情况下，英文摘要可包括研究工作的主要对象和范围，以及具有情报价值的其它重要的信息。
3、英文摘要句型力求简单，通常有10个意义完整语句顺畅的句子。4、英文摘要不应有引言中出现的内容，也不要对论文内容作诠释和评论，不得简单重复题名中已有的信息；不用非公知公用的符号和术语，不用引文，除非该论文证实或否定了他人已发表的论文，缩略语、略称、代号，除了相邻专业的读者也能清楚理解的以外，在首次出现时必须加以说明；科技论文写作时应注意的其他事项，如采用法定计量单位，正确使用语言文字和标点符号等，也同样适用于英文摘用的编写。
2.中英文摘要怎么写规范
根据学术堂的了解，中英文摘要写作规范主要为下面五点： 1、简洁.摘要一般要有中文摘要和与之对应的外文摘要.中文摘要一般不宜超过200-300字（如遇特殊需要字数可以略多）；外文摘要不宜超过250个实词，所以摘要要排除相关学科领域内常识性的内容，要力避引证和举例，要准确使用名词术语、恰当使用缩略语等. 2、完整.摘要应具有独立性和自含性，即摘要本身有论点、有论据、有结论，合乎逻辑，是一篇结构完整的短文，读者不读论文全文、仅读摘仍然可以理解论文的主要内容、作者的新观点和想法、课题所要实现的目的、采取的方法、研究的结果与结论. 3、准确.摘要的内容与论文的内容要对应、相称，不要在摘要中传达论文未涉及的信息，也不要让摘要丢失论文的重要内容，以保证摘要准确无误地传达论文的主旨. 4、平实.摘要无需对论文进行评价，尤其不能对论文进行拔高评价，如"本文超越前人的研究""本文全面论述了这一问题"之类的话语就不能出现在摘要中，因为对论文的评价不是由摘要说了算的.故摘要的主语不能是"本文""该文""本文作者""笔者"之类，而应以论文研究的对象为主语，如论文研究的对象是"素质教育"，那么摘要的主语就首选"素质教育". 5、求新.摘要应将论文中原创的、最具新意的部分凸现出来，论文有什么新观点、用了什么新论据、采用了哪些新的研究方法、得出了什么新结论等要在摘要中着重反映出来，因为人们判断一篇论文是否有价值主要就是依据论文是否提供了什么新东西。
3.高分：本科毕业论文英文摘要翻译,要求语句连贯,符合语境语法,
Xiao Zhong Hongzhi, the beautiful myth "Goddess Marriage," the hometown of the Xiaogan rich tongue taste buds "rice wine", has more than 500 years can be described as "wine" long-suppressed decay, time flies, the development of old to today's - the Xiaogan Matang rice wine brandand failed to like fairy tales, well-known. Xiaogan Sesame Chips rice wine limited liability company as the successor of the old brand, developed 57 years ago, the concept of brand status, the product is still confined to the circle of local specialty, Matang rice wine products are always holidays visiting friends and relatives gift image. not have the role of stimulating sales of brand, brand marketing on the the Xiaogan Matang rice wine, a limited liability company, is particularly important bearing on their future life and death, but there are some errors and shortcomings in the process of implementing brand marketing, brand marketing and immature, also need to further strengthen and improve. This article is divided into four parts. The Xiaogan Matang rice wine, a limited liability company, brand marketing status quo. Followed by analysis of the major competitors of the Xiaogan Sesame Chips rice wine, a limited liability company, the analysis of a the Xiaogan the Matang rice wine, limited liability company in the process of brand marketing: brand positioning is not clear, less innovative brands, brand building do not pay attention combining local characteristics of culture, branding efforts is the lack of breadth and depth of visual brand image design is unreasonable, the brand does not focus on brand equity protection. Finally, the existence of the business problem the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions: rebranding, based on the culture of filial piety to build a cultural brand, timely innovation and brand marketing, increase advertising spending, improve the VI visual system. I hope the measures and recommendations proposed in this paper can be worth to draw on the Xiaogan Matang rice wine, a limited liability company, the brand can be given a more differentiated concept, personality and culture, in order to win more consumer recognition, while increasing the brand value of old.我自己翻的，不知对不对~~~。
4.英语专业毕业论文摘要怎么写
论文摘要又称文摘，是论文的重要组成部分，它是以提供文献内容梗概为日的，不加评论和补充解释，简明、确切地记述文献重要内容的短文。摘要应具有独立性和自明性，并拥有与文献同等量的主要信息，即不需阅读全文，就可获得重要的信息。摘要通常置于文题之后，文章之首。在论文发表后，论文摘要常被文献检索系统所收集。
摘要由目的、方法、结果和结论四部分组成。目的部分应简要说明研究的目的，说明提出问题的缘由，表明研究的范围及重要性；方法部分应说明研究课题的基本设计，使用了什么材料和方法，如何分组对照，研究范围以及精确程度，数据是如何取得的以及经过何种统计学方法处理；结果部分要列出研究的主要结果和数据，有什么新发现，说明其价值及局限，叙述要具体、准确，并需给出结果的可信值和统计学显著性检验的确切值；结论部分应简要说明、论证取得的正确观点极其理论价值或应用价值，是否值得推荐或推广等。
说白了，摘要就是你文章的骨架。
告诉你一个懒人的办法：第一句写目的，也就是你这篇文章要解决的问题和提出这个问题的原因，然后是“本文通过……的方法，阐述了……，论证了……，得出了……。”记得摘要最好300-500字左右为宜，不宜过长。
5.毕业论文英文摘要翻译
[abstract] This is Changsha YuanGe residential area design， 【construction's long, wide】，（不知道是你写的不全还是怎么，有点不通，如果你要加数字，就用the length of construction is。the width of construction is。） a total of 12 layer, total building area is。, building height of principal part is。. Design content mainly includes the architectural design and structural design .
The part of architectural design Including the overall layout,the plane and vertical transportation, and the requirements of fire prevention and evacuation. Design mainly include
planar configuration, elevation and profile design and fire protection and evacuation design, etc., follow the principle of "safty,availability,economy,aesthetics" , satisfy people's demand for residential use function and aesthetic.
Design structure using short-leg
shear wall system, to adapt to the new housing concept of people. Combining with hand calculation and PKPM computing , including load calculation (gravity load, wind load),shear walls and floor slabs, the design calculation of beam and reinforcement.
Key words: short-leg shear wall; High-rise residential; The structure design
本人CET-6水平，纯手工翻译，除查询专业单词外，绝没使用软件，耗时20分钟，还望采纳。希望你论文获得成功。
6.求毕业论文中英文摘要,高分,急~~
注意中文摘要一句话不要太长了
有问题给我消息吧！还有这种翻译的好生意也通知我一下！
Abstract
In a highly scientific development era, the network can help us accomplish work more effctively to save cost and time better, so plenty of network companies raise and grow like bamboo shoots after a spring rain.
However, in the worldwide financial crisis, many small enterprises could not keep moving because they lack of effective management of holding information about customers and staff.
Network office, a new type office model blossomed recently, not only can save the hardware spending like office renting, but also can start work without location limitation. The content of this design is based on INTERNET. The administrator can check the reate of progress of part-time staff and customer task wherever if he connects the INTERNET with computer, and the project manager can assign and check the part-time staff going while part-time staff can check their daily work, and customers can check the fee they should pay monthly. By this mean everyone can conveniently work on line.
Keyword: network office; OA system application development; browser/server;dynamic website
7.英语论文摘要
seems like we need to do some copy plus translation work.
the differences in manners and customs between Chinese and western cultures.
The old saying: “When in Rome, do as the Romans” is not sufficient for bridging the communication gap and cultural differences between China and the western countries.What is considered "mannerly" is highly susceptible to change with time, geographical location, social stratum, occasion, and other factors. When exploring the differences in communication manners and customs, we set them mainly into three parts: manner and culture; communication manner and table manner. Considering the roots of these differents, histirical and regional causes might took the significant places. Therefore, a cross culture environment and a cross culture mind do lead to the better understanding in today's communication.
done. run your spell check please. I didn't pay any attention about spelling and the numbers of words while typing. add some words of your major couses.
good luck and best wishes.
8.英语语言学硕士毕业论文摘要要写多少字
摘要是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜[3]。
摘要的规范
摘要是对论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，要求扼要地说明研究工作的目的、研究方法和最终结论等，重点是结论，是一篇具有独立性和完整性的短文，可以引用、推广。
关键词
关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作计算机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。
主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题分析，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。（参见《汉语主题词表》和《世界汉语主题词表》）。
9.毕业论文英语摘要及关键词翻译,急用谢谢
With the development of market economy, put forward new requirements for the talent market capacity and quality of secretaries, the secretary must be high quality, multi talents, colleges and universities as a base for training talents, because of limited teaching resources, teaching method is old and other reasons, the students are difficult to adapt to talent market demand. This article through the literature material method, interview method, from the current to the Secretary of the requirements, the employing unit secretaries in Colleges and universities of professional curriculum, teaching and employment guidance problems of professional education at present secretaries in Colleges and universities, and puts forward the reasonable countermeasures. Keywords: Problems and Countermeasures of talent market culture secretary secretary personnel。
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