众文网1.英语论文范文
How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third EditionTo be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard either.Before you start to learn sentences, or new words, the first and also the most important step is the "pronunciation". To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and practise. This is the fundamental step to learn English, ignore or pay no attention to this step; you will not learn proper English and you will find the later steps more and more difficult. If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right track.After mastering the pronunciation perfectly, it is the time to accumulate new words and useful expressions. Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, etc。
. and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, etc。
. It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them well. Actually everyone had done these at his/her primary school.*************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in China. *******************Speaking:In China, you won't have enough chances to speak English. What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the textbooks. The initial aim was to achieve the same speed as the tape, and then being able to read aloud the texts with the same style as the English announcer in the tape. By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and grammar.Listening:Nowadays it is much easier to learn English in China because you can watch some TV channels in English. The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words accumulations.Writing:It is also very useful to write diaries. On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and spelling. When you finish you should always read your diaries again to check for errors and refine your sentences (e.g. remove repetitive words, use better expressions, and sort out the structure of the sentences).Reading:It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new words. Read as many thin books as you possibly can. Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even better.Putting four elements together:I have to emphasise that when you do all these reading, listening, writing and speaking; you should join them together as a whole, apply the new words you learn from watching TV, reading books to your writing and speaking.The enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad):In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral English. If you are abroad then you should make a lot of English or international friends so you always have the opportunity to speak English.On Spoken English, attitude is very important. You need to be very keen and you must not be shy. Never be afraid to make mistakes. Always think that a talk in English with some one will help you significantly.You can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my English. My English has risen to a higher level in the last 2 years, because I talk in English most of the time. Having some international friends is particularly useful indeed. Summing up the activities:I have also been watching TV too. The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries etc。
. Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence structuring.*****Now, I have finished talking about how to learn and improve General English.It is the time to switch to "Your Major in English" *******************************Knowing general English on its own is not going to be sufficient for most people. Skills are as important as mastering another language. General English helps people to communicate with each other in their lives. Technical English helps you to take on challenges to change the world for the highest, to earn money for your living for the lower.Some people who have a degree in English go abroad to learn something different but heavily based on the language such as Media study, Jour。
2.关于英语毕业论文
"Intelligence activities in which learning is the realization of the structure, rather than intelligence factor is the learning activities to achieve the momentum." Intelligence factors and non-intellectual factors, plus re-learning strategies, the impact of a person learning the three factors. In the current education, whether it is moral education, labor, education, computer education, education or other special talents, should be to nurture and inspire students of non-intellectual factors as the prerequisite, and students should be to develop the non-intellectual factors as one of the aims of education. Of course, we must not only grasp the non-intellectual factors, which ignored intelligence factors, should one hand and intellectual factors, one hand and non-intellectual factors, but also grasp learning methods and learning strategies of education. (Lin Chongde, "English teaching psychology") 2.雅克博维茨（Jakobovits） After an investigation found that affect learning English is the main factor: motivation of 33 percent, to 33 per cent, 20 per cent of intelligence, other Accounting for 14 per cent, which fully shows that in the process of learning English, there are individual differences, and these differences are more factors affect the outcome. 3.20 In the 1990s, American psychologists Peter.萨洛韦约翰. Meyer and Daniel. Golden, who made only emotional, emotional quotient (that is, "EQ") concept. In their view, non-intellectual factors are important viability of the individual, is a potential to explore feelings, the ability to use emotional impact on all levels and the key to the future quality of life factors. In one of the success of various elements in the intelligence factor is important, but more important non-intellectual factors, the former accounting for 20 percent, after a 80 per cent. 4. Generally speaking, non-intellectual factors have both broad and narrow definition of a broad non-intellectual factors, factors other than intelligence refers to all the psychological factors, the narrow sense of intelligence, is motivated, interested, emotional, and character traits have been . 5. "Motivation and attitude is different from studying the decision with varying degrees of achievement one of the important factors" (Liu Runqing, 1999) Liu Runqing, of the University of English teaching [M], Beijing, Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press , 1999.6. Professor in the chapter and editor of the "foreign language pedagogy," a book on the principle of active learning foreign languages, in a bid to maximize the development of non-intellectual factors, easily unpleasant for students to learn English, do not inspire their paragraph Motivation to learn, so that they have tasted the joy of success, to train them to overcome their learning difficulties determination and perseverance. 7. The problem of non-intellectual factors, initially by the United States psychologist Alexander in the 20th century to the 1930s made. At that time, the prevalence of intelligence tests in the United States activities. Alexander opposed the Court Pearman intelligence "two factors that" the intelligence and Thurston "multi-factor said." He passed a lot of tests and research, found that in intelligence tests, the entire relationship between the large number of variables that affect the IQ of many factors, a large part was the appropriate people. However, these variables on the edge of the test data play a very important role in cargo. In 1935, Alexander (Alexander, WP), in its psychology thesis "of the intellectual and abstract intelligence", officially the "personality factors," named as "non-intellectual factors." In his inspiration, the famous psychologist Weikesile intelligence tests in 1940 proposed a "general intellectual activity in the non-intellectual factors", and carried out many studies. At present, the psychology profession and the education sector, the importance of non-intellectual factors of more and more people. 8. In China, and attaches great importance to the first use of "non-intellectual factors," the study is Professor Guo-Cai Yan, in 1983 he published "should attach importance to the cultivation of non-intellectual factors," the article has aroused the attention of our readers. In recent years, China's psychology of intellectual activity in the sector of non-intellectual factors of a lot of research. Initially, the different views, particularly on non-intelligence factors included a charge of a different view. For example, in 1983 Mr. Zhao Zhongtian that non-intelligence factors that personality factors. Mr. Guo-Cai Yan in 1984 that a broad intelligence is the only non-intellectual factors outside of all psychological factors, the narrow sense of non-intel。
3.跪求一篇英语系毕业论文
本文主要研究她的一生以说明《圣经》对霍桑的影响Hester Prynne ---- ResurrectionA THESISSUBMITTED TO THE DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISHOF --------------------UNIVERSITYIN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTSFOR THE DEGREE OFBACHELOR OF ARTSBY----------------------------CLASS: 3 GRADE: 2002SUPERVISED BY---------------------------June 2006 ContentsChapter One: Biography of Nathaniel Hawthorne…………………………………。
P1Chapter Tw Depravity---the Origin of the Scarlet Letter…………………………..P2Chapter Three: Hester Prynne's Resurrection --- From Suffering and Redemption to Salvation……………………………………………………………………………。P5Conclusion………………………………………………………………………….P10References…………………………………………………………………………..P11Hester Prynne---ResurrectionAbstract: The Scarlet Letter makes the American writer Nathaniel Hawthorne known all around the world. Hawthorne is a pious Christian, and is deeply influenced by the theology. He's so much indulged in the religious doctrine that people can find the reflection of the God almost everywhere in his works. After reading The Scarlet Letter, one is mostly impressed by the spirit of The Bible the story depicted. The book chiefly discusses sin and how to atone for it. Hester Prynne is the heroine of the fiction. This paper researches her fate to illustrate the influence of The Bible to Hawthorne. Hester Prynne commits adultery and is forced to wear a scarlet letter “A” on her breast. At the beginning, she encounters all kinds of sufferings, both from the society and from her own soul. However, she realizes her sin and tries her best to atone for it. And she dose not choose to avoid her fault. Finally, through her endeavor, God forgives her. In short, sin and atoning for sin, that is the purpose of this paper. Chapter One: Biography of Nathaniel HawthorneWith the publication of The Scarlet Letter in 1850, Nathaniel Hawthorne became one of the greatest writer at that time and built his reputation as a major American author. Since that time on, people began to take great interest in all aspects of his life and a great many biographical and critical studies had been written about him and his works. He is also becoming more and more popular and familiar with Chinese readers. Since the Chinese translation of The scarlet Letter appeared in 1950s, scholars and readers in this country have shown an ever-increasing interest in his works.Hawthorne was born on the fourth of July, 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts. Some of his ancestors were big shots in seventeenth-century New England, which was under the control of Puritanism. One of them was a colonial magistrate, notorious for his participation in the persecution of Quakers, and another was a judge at the Salem Witchcraft Trail in 1692. Gradually, the family fortune declined. Hawthorne's father was a sea captain, who died in an accident and left his mother and him behind to struggle to live for themselves. Young Hawthorne was quite aware of the misdeeds of his Puritan ancestors, and this awareness made him believe that evil was at the core of human life. To some extent, Hawthorne wrote some of his books, such as The Scarlet Letter and The House of the Seven Gambles to try to make up for the sin of his ancestors.Hawthorne's writing skills can be concluded as follows:Firstly, all his life, Hawthorne seems to be indulged in his sense of sin and evil in life. Reading his books, one cannot but be overwhelmed by the black vision which these books reveal. Evil exists in the human heart all the time. For instance, in the short story, “ Earth's Holocaust,” we can find that, though all symbols of tradition and the past have been burned in the bonfire of the life of the New World, the source of evil---the human heart, remains intact. Everyone possesses some evil secret as tales like “ Young Goodman Brown” set out to prove. Everyone tries to cover up its innermost evil in the way the minister Dimmesdale in The Scarlet Letter tries to pretend how pure and pious he is. Evil seems to be man's birthmark. This point of view is just as what The Bible describes people's original sin. Secondly, to Hawthorne, sin will surely get punished, one way or another. As a matter of fact, he was said to be always troubled by the thought that the decline of his family's fortune had something to do with the sins of his Puritan ancestors. Hawthorne deeply believes that “the wrong-doing of one generation lives into the successive ones”(The House of the Seven Gambles). It i。
4.专业英语毕业论文写什么最好
这方面的文章在VIP英语论文网上很多的哦，起头我也参考他们的范文，不过时间挺赶的，觉得一时也完成不了，不可能一两天就解决，后来直接让VIP英语论文网在线辅导老师帮我解决，非常专业的说，很快就给我了，呵呵。
关于论文方面的问题可以去参考下。参考下这篇文章，或许对你有帮助英语文体学是研究英语各种文体的学科。
人们运用语言彼此进行交流，这种言语交际是在特定的场合下，同特定的对象，为某一特定目的而进行的。恰当的使用语言被认为是交际的关键，即要求人们在不同的情况下使用不同的语体。
广义的文体学对语言的各式文体都进行了详细的研究，因此对于大学英语学习者来说，有必要掌握英语文体学，培养文体意识从而提高英语能力。英语听力理解在大学英语教学中占有重要位置，因而备受关注。
口语体作为英语文体中的一种，随着语言中的使用又变化形成了各种文体。对于那些母语是英语的人来说，伴随着其成长的过程，已能熟练地把握不同语体的使用规则，在不同场合会自觉地使用不同的文体。
但中国的英语学习者，特别是大学英语学习者，却缺乏对口语交流中不同文体形式做出的这种恰当反应，学习文体学知识可能有助于英语学习者克服这一问题。对于那些具有较高英语水平的大学英语学习者来说，针对一段给定的听力材料，他们不仅能理解材料所传达的字面意思，分析出一些隐含内容，如果能识别材料的文体并会分析其带来的影响，将有助于英语听力的理解。
因为，通过文体分析的学习可以训练学生更充分的理解说话者的意图，分析其隐含的实质和对听者产生的效果。而要做到这些，学生不仅要能熟练地使用英语，更要学习文体分析相关的理论知识。
众所周知，大学英语教学的最终目的在于帮助学生提高英语笔语的熟练使用能力和口语的流畅交流能力。现今，除了在英语阅读教学中的应用，在英语写作，口语和听力的教学当中也越来越多的应用到文体学理论和文体分析理论框架。
因此本文旨在讨论文体分析相关理论与大学英语听力理解之间的关系，并分析大学英语听力的文体特点，以期提高学生的英语听力理解能力。通过学习文体学相关知识，我们可以了解到不同的场合要求人们使用不同的语体，而掌握文体分析理论框架可以帮助我们逐渐形成这种文体意识。
虽然大学英语学习者的这种文体意识，不能同母语为英语者经年累月所形成的自觉的文体意识相提并论，但通过大学四年或更长时间的训练学习却能加速这一过程。因此在英语听力理解方面，掌握文体学相关知识和文体分析理论将有助于学生更好的把握听力材料中流露出的隐含意图，材料的文体特点和相应产生的效果。
全文包括引言和结束语共六部分。第一章即引言提出文体学和文体分析理论在大学英语听力教学中的实用价值及本文的目的。
第二章是文献综述，简述文体学的概念，范围及近年来关于文体学相关理论的研究进展。并简要介绍文体分析理论相关信息，由此引出关于文体分析理论在听力理解中的作用和影响，及在中国的发展情况。
第三章介绍本文的理论框架，首先介绍了现代文体学的理论基础即韩礼德的系统功能语言学，进而引出本文的理论基础即文体分析理论。在文体学的研究中，韩礼德认为“文体风格既是意识潜势”。
运用韩礼德的系统功能理论可以从新的角度进行文体分析的研究。本章的后半部分着重介绍文体分析的理论框架以期运用此框架分析大学英语听力材料中可能出现的各种语言风格。
第四章则通过口语和笔语的差异比较分析来阐述文体分析理论与听力理解的关系，探索二语习得中听力理解的作用，过程及其实质，并在本章结尾部分点明大学英语学习者所面临的听力困难。第五章重点讨论文体分析理论对提高大学英语学习者的英语听力的影响并分析大学英语听力材料中的文体特征。
首先，本章着重从语音，词汇，语法，句子理解四个方面指出文体分析对于大学英语学习者提高英语听力的重要性，。此外，本章选取现实生活的对话，英语新闻听力，演讲三种典型语体，以文体分析理论为理论框架，分析并总结他们各自独特的文体特征。
第六章是本文的结束语，对本文进行总结，提出其局限性并提出对本研究的建议。如果你还有什么不懂的，自己咨询VIP英语论文网也可以，老师的态度很好。
5.英语专业论文
五、英语文学类毕业论文选题121. The Independent Spirit of Hester Brynne in The Scarlet Letter《红字》中海丝特。
白兰的独立精神探析122. On the Meanings of Images in Moby Dic论《白鲸》中的象征意义123. Democratic Idea in Leaves of Grass论《草叶集》中的民主思想124. The Analysis on different Concept of Value in Sister Carrie《嘉莉妹妹》中不同价值观的分析125. Mark Twain's Humor & Satire in Adventures of Huckberry Finn马克。吐温的幽默与讽刺在《哈克贝利。
费恩》中的充分体现126. 从接受美学看莎士比亚《 第十二夜》中的喜剧元素Comic Elements in << The Twelfth Night>> from the Perspective of Receptive Aesthetics127. 《罗密欧与朱丽叶》中的奶妈和《西厢记》中的红娘人物形象比较The Comparison of Nanny in Romio and Juliet and Hongniang in Romance of the Western Chamber128. 试论自卑情结对夏绿蒂 勃朗特创作的影响The Influence of Inferiority Complex on the works of Charlotte Bronte129. 从依恋理论看《呼啸山庄》主人公希力克列夫悲剧性格的形成The Forming of Heathcliff”s Tragic Personality in Wuthering Heights from the Perspective of Attachment Theory130. 灵与肉的对立――从《无名的裘德》中的苏和阿拉贝拉人物分析看哈代的悲观主义The contrast between the Spirit and the Flesh--- Hardy's Tragic Thought analyzed through Sue and Alabella in Jude the Obscure131. On the Realistic Style of Chaucer's Canterbury Tales论乔叟《坎特伯雷故事集》的现实主义风格132. On Shakespeare's Religious Ideas论莎士比亚的宗教思想133. On the Essence and Specialty of Shakespeare's Tragedy论莎士比亚悲剧的本质与独特性134. On the Linguistic Features of Burns' Poetr论彭斯诗歌的语言特色135. On the Fatalistic Ideas in Hardy's Works论哈代作品中的宿命论观点136. Fitzgerald, Spokesman of the “Roaring 20's”----- A Study of His (e.g. The Great Gatsby)菲茨杰拉德：美国二十世纪二十年代的代言人------ 再读《了不起的盖茨比》137. Ernest Hemingway, Spokesman of the “Lost Generation”.海明威：迷惘的一代的代言人138. A Further Study of the “Code Hero” in Ernest Hemingway's Works. 再论海明威作品中的“硬汉”形象139. William Faulkner's Style in (e.g. A Rose for Emily.) 威廉。
6.英语毕业论文
A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms（题目：二号，黑体，加粗，居中，除了英语小词外，其他单词首字母都要大写；另外：除了题目外，论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”）（学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名（小四号宋体字，加粗），依次排印在论文题目下，上空二行，居中）【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of …… （英文摘要：上空二行；题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号；采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗；单倍行距。）
【Key Words】 idiom; comparison; English; Chinese （英文关键词：题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，两个单词的首字母要大写，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用任何其他标点符号，采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗，除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写，各单词之间用分号“；”隔开，分号之后空一格；最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号；单倍行距。）1. Introduction （顶格，除了第一个单词及专有名词外，其他单词首字母都不要大写；标题最后不用任何标点符号，上空两行）In both English and Chinese， …. So, this essay is trying to focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999). （段落第一行缩进4个英文字符；夹注的标注法：出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系；注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号，时间、页码等的标注法；另外，汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现，不能出现汉语姓氏；夹注出现在标点符号之前）2. The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms In English， …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples:(1) I don't know。
我不知道。 （2） I am not a poet. 我不是诗人。
（正文中的例子以（1）,(2)…为序号排列，直至最后一个例子；而①， ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号）3. The differences between English idioms and Chinese idioms3.1 The characteristics of English idioms（正文章节序号编制：章的编号：1. ,2., 3.，…；节的编号：1.1,1.2…，2.1,2.2…；小节的编号为：1.1.1, 1.1.2…。小节以下层次，采用希腊数字加括号为序，如（i）,(ii)…；之后再采用字母加括号，如（a）, (b)，…；每章题目左顶格，小四号字，加粗；每节（及小节以下）题目左顶格，小四号字，不加粗但要斜体；所有章节的题目都单独一行，最后不加任何标点符号）….In conclusion， ….3.2 The characteristics of Chinese idioms….Feng (1998) found some problems as shown in the following examples （注意此句中夹注的另一种写法）：（9） We never know the worth of water till the well is dry.(10) People take no thought of the value of time until they lose it.….3.2.1 The analysis of the differences between English and Chinese idioms… （i） ….….（ii） ….…. 4. Conclusion….Bibliography (References) （小四号，加粗，后面不加任何标点符号） Sanved, ed. The Oxford book of American literary anecdotes[C]. New York: OUP, 1981.常亮，“关于英语的偏离否定”[J] 。
《外国语文》，1993,4:44。 冯树健，“否定之否定新说”[J] 。
《英语辅导》，1998,6:11。 李光陵，“不完全否定浅析” [J] 。
《大学英语》，2000,30:30。 （论文最后的参考文献中所有文献的排列顺序：尾注：按照编号顺序。
夹注：英文文献----网络文献----汉语文献，各个文献的先后以作者的姓氏字母或拼音为序，不用单独加序号或编号；每个参考文献的第二行起必须缩进4个英文字符；1.5倍行距；另外，与文中的夹注一一对应；不同类型的参考文献写法请参照写作指南中附件2的内容）。
7.英语专业毕业论文格式是怎样的
英语专业论文格式规范 A Contrastive Study between English and Chinese Idioms （题目：二号，黑体，加粗，居中，除了英语小词外，其他单词首字母都要大写；另外：除了题目外，论文中所有英文的字体均采用“Times New Roman”） （学院、专业、学号、作者姓名、指导教师姓名（小四号宋体字，加粗），依次排印在论文题目下，上空二行，居中） 【Abstract】 This paper centers on the different expressions of …… （英文摘要：上空二行；题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用其他任何标点符号；采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗；单倍行距。）
【Key Words】 idiom; comparison; English; Chinese （英文关键词：题目采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，加粗，两个单词的首字母要大写，置于粗体方括号【】内，顶格放置；随后的内容与前面的粗体方括号【】之间空一格，不用任何其他标点符号，采用五号“Times New Roman”字体，不加粗，除了专有名词外，其他单词的首字母不大写，各单词之间用分号“；”隔开，分号之后空一格；最后一个关键词之后不用任何标点符号；单倍行距。） 1. Introduction （顶格，除了第一个单词及专有名词外，其他单词首字母都不要大写；标题最后不用任何标点符号，上空两行） In both English and Chinese， …. So, this essay is trying to focus on the differences between Chinese and English idoms in terms of their essential meaning, customary usage and typical expression (Chang Liang, 1993:44; Li Guangling, 1999). （段落第一行缩进4个英文字符；夹注的标注法：出现在夹注中的作者必须与文后的参考文献形成一一对应关系；注意一个或多个作者间的标点符号，时间、页码等的标注法；另外，汉语参考文献的作者要以拼音形式出现，不能出现汉语姓氏；夹注出现在标点符号之前） 2. The similarities between English idioms and Chinese idioms In English， …. And it can be clearly seen in the below examples: (1) I don't know。
我不知道。 （2） I am not a poet. 我不是诗人。
（正文中的例子以（1）,(2)…为序号排列，直至最后一个例子；而①， ②…则为脚注或尾注的上标序号） 3. The differences between English idioms and Chinese idioms 3.1 The characteristics of English idioms （正文章节序号编制：章的编号：1. ,2., 3.，…；节的编号：1.1,1.2…，2.1,2.2…；小节的编号为：1.1.1, 1.1.2…。小节以下层次，采用希腊数字加括号为序，如（i）,(ii)…；之后再采用字母加括号，如（a）, (b)，…；每章题目左顶格，小四号字，加粗；每节（及小节以下）题目左顶格，小四号字，不加粗但要斜体；所有章节的题目都单独一行，最后不加任何标点符号） 英语（English）是印欧语系-日耳曼语族下的语言，由26个字母组合而成，英文字母渊源于拉丁字母，拉丁字母渊源于希腊字母，而希腊字母则是由腓尼基字母演变而来的。
英语是国际指定的官方语言（作为母语），也是世界上最广泛的第一语言，英语包含约49万词，外加技术名词约30万个，是词汇最多的语言，也是欧盟以及许多国际组织以及英联邦国家的官方语言，拥有世界第三位的母语使用者人数，仅次于汉语和西班牙语母语使用者人数。英语由古代从丹麦等斯堪的纳维亚半岛以及德国、荷兰及周边移民至不列颠群岛的盎格鲁、撒克逊以及朱特部落的白人所说的语言演变而来，并通过英国的殖民活动传播到了世界各地。
由于在历史上曾和多种民族语言接触，它的词汇从一元变为多元，语法从“多屈折”变为“少屈折”，语音也发生了规律性的变化。在19至20世纪，英国以及美国在文化、经济、军事、政治和科学在世界上的领先地位使得英语成为一种国际语言。
如今，许多国际场合都使用英语做为沟通媒介。英语也是与电脑联系最密切的语言，大多数编程语言都与英语有联系，而且随着网络的使用，英文的使用更普及。
英语是联合国的工作语言之一。 苏格兰语、低地撒克逊语、丹麦语、德语、荷兰语、南非荷兰语和英语也很接近。
拥有法国血统的诺曼人于11世纪征服英格兰王国，带来数万法语词汇和拉丁语词汇，很大程度地丰富了英语词汇外，相对也驱使不少原生的语汇作废。
8.英语本科毕业论文范文
不知道下面这个能否合你要求。
呵呵 （因字数有限制，我可发给你） 英语本科毕业论文 The Spirit of Revolt of Tess --Study in Tess of the D'Urbervilles Thesis statement: Everyone knows that Tess's life is a great tragedy, but she is still a courageous woman who dares to fight by all means. In order to defeat the unfortunate fate she always resists the decadent society, the traditional concept, and the hypocrisy religion. Outline Ⅰ.Brief Introduction to Tess of the d'Urbervilles A. Women's role in industrial movements during 19th century in England B. A brief commentary of the novel 1. the writer --Thomas hardy 2. general introduction of the novel Ⅱ.Tess's spirit of revolt all through her life A. Tess's fight to the moribund society 1. the moribund society 2. Tess's fight to the moribund society B. Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept 1. the traditional moral concept 2. Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept C. Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion 1.the hypocritical religion in that time 2. Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion D. Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage 1.Tess's unfortunate marriage 2. Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage Ⅲ.Conclusion: In a word, Tess has shown a powerful woman's image to common people with her unyielding spirit of revolt. She, to the moribund society, traditional old morals, hypocritical religion, capitalist marriage system, has carried on the strongest revealing and criticism. Her kindhearted enlightenment, noble emotion, strong personality, and her resistance in imbuing all rooted in the hearts of the people forever, worth savoring. Abstract This paper mainly focuses on the spirit of revolt of Tess. First of all, this paper begins with a brief introduction to the novel. Then, this paper makes a brief commentary of the novel. Moreover, it concentrates on :(1) Tess's fight to the moribund society. (2) Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept. (3) Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion. (4) Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage. And at last the paper reveals that Tess is actually a character with the spirit of revolt all through her life. key words:tragedy,Spirit of revolt,industrial movement,unfortunate fate 内容提要 本文研究的是小说主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”。首先，本文对小说的背景做了介绍。
然后，对文本进行简要评论。再次，本文主要从以下四个方面对文本主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”进行集中讨论：（1） 苔丝对腐朽社会的抗争；（2） 苔丝对传统的道德观念的反抗；（3） 苔丝对伪善的宗教的反抗；（4） 苔丝对不幸婚姻的反抗。
最后，揭示出苔丝整个人生经历中的反抗精神。 关键词：悲剧，反抗精神，工业运动，不幸命运。
9.急求英语毕业论文提纲
给分啊 英语毕业论文提纲 一.关于本专业毕业论文的选题 英语专业本科生毕业论文选题可以在三个大的方向中进行，即英语文学，语言学和翻译学。
各个大方向中又可以选择小的方向，具体解释如下： 1.英语文学：选择英语文学的毕业论文选题可以从三个方向进行：国别文学研究、文学批评理论研究和比较文学研究。 在进行国别文学研究选题时，一般选取英国文学或美国文学中的某一经典作家（如海明威），某一经典作品（如《双城记》），某一写作手法（如象征手法的运用）或某一文学思潮（如浪漫主义运动）作深入研究。
但在选择作家或作品时最好选择在文学史上作为经典的作家或作品。有个别流行作家或作品极富盛名，容易引起学生的兴趣，如《飘》或《荆棘鸟》，学生有强烈愿望选择它们作为研究对象。
在不可避免上述情况时，应该尽可能地挖掘作品内在的深刻含义，不能流于肤浅的分析。 文学批评理论的选题一般不太适合英语专业本科生，因为该理论知识的学习在英语专业研究生阶段，本科生一般不具备文学批评理论的知识结构。
这个方向的选题可以有关某一文学批评理论，一文学批评术语的阐释或某两种或以上的文学批评理论的比较。 比较文学研究就是将两个以上的作家或作品进行比较。
这两个作品或作家可以是同一国别的（如“雪莱与拜伦的诗歌比较”），也可以是不同国别的（如《牡丹亭》与《罗密欧与朱丽叶》） 2.语言学：选择语言学的毕业论文选题可以在两个大的方向进行：普通语言学和应用语言学。 普通语言学的研究就是对于英语语言的任何一个方面的研究，如对一种词性、或一种时态、或拼写、语调等等方面的研究（如“一般现在时及其交际功能”）。
应用语言学包括教学法的研究和其它一些新兴的应用语言学分支的研究。师范专业或本身从事教师职业的学生选择教学法方向的较多。
在这个方向选题，也要避免过大范围的选题，而应对一个具体问题进行研究，最重要的是要结合教学实践或实验。这个方向的好的选题有：“个性与英语教学”，“方言对英语学习的影响”等。
3.翻译学：翻译学的选题一般可以在两个方向上进行：翻译理论以及翻译活动。对翻译理论的研究就是探讨某一种翻译理论等等。
相比之下，对翻译活动的研究更多一些，这些选题可以是对一种语言现象的翻译、或一种修辞格的翻译的研究（如“汉语成语的英译”）。应该注意的是，在对翻译活动作研究时，往往需要某种翻译理论支撑，总结规律，并对这一活动作出评价，要避免仅仅时例子的罗列。
二.英语专业毕业论文格式要求 学位论文包括前置、主体、附录等三个部分。 （一）前置 1.英文封面：由论文英文题目、解释、作者、指导老师姓名和职称、时间组成。
2.目录：由论文的中、英文摘要、篇、章、条、款以及参考书目、附录等序号、题名和页码组成，排在英文封面之后另页。 3.中、英文内容摘要：摘要是论文的内容不加注释和评论的简短陈述，宜以最简洁的语言介绍论文的概要、作者的突出论点、新见解或创造性成果以及实验方法、数据或结论，是一篇完整的短文，可以独立使用，中文摘要一般在200字左右 4关键词：关键词是用以表示全文主题内容信息的单词或术语。
为便于文献检索，学位论文应注明三至五个具有代表意义中、外文“关键词”，这些关键词就是论文的中心词，以显著的字符另起一行，分别排在中、外文摘要的左下方。各关键词之间用“分号”隔开。
外文关键词应与中文关键词相对应。 （二）主体部分 主题部分包括引言（Introduction）、正文（Body）、结论（Conclusion）、参考文献（Bibliography）。
主体部分必须由另页右页开始。 1.引言：主要说明研究工作的目的、涉及范围、相关领域的前人研究成果和知识空白、研究设想、研究方法等方面的概述、理论意义和实用价值等。
2.正文：论文的正文是核心部分，占主要篇幅。一般论文选题需要从几个方面来论述或论证。
要求论据充分，论点明确。行文必须实事求是，客观真切，准确完备，合乎逻辑，层次分明，简练可读。
正文部分要有分级标题，章、条、款、项的序号编码方法，采用阿拉伯数分级系列编号法，论文中的章、条、款、项依次排列，依次从1开始，连续编号，中间用“.”相隔，最末级编号之后不加点。示例： 1. 2.…… 2.1 2.2…… 2.2.1 2.2.2 2.2.3.… 2.2.3.1 3.结论：学位论文的结论是最终的、总体的结论，它是对正文部分的论述的概述，也可以在结论或讨论中提出建议、研究设想、尚待解决的问题等。
4.参考文献：写作学位论文过程中，阅读或运用过某些文献所列出的书目清单，置于正文之后，另页开始。参考文献的著录按原文献语种为原则。
（1）文献目录应另页书写，外文文献排前，中文文献排后。外文文献书名须用斜体。
（2）文献目录一律按作者姓氏汉语拼音或外文字母顺序排列。 （3）每条文献必须顶格写，回行时空两字或五个英语字母。
（4）将各文献的类型代号（即文献英文名的首字母）注明在文献之后 专著[M] 学位论文[D] 论文集〔C〕 报纸文章〔N〕 期刊文章〔J〕 报告[R] 专利 [P] 专著、论文集的析出。
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