众文网1.英文论文怎么找啊
Singapore Ajit Prabhu. International Tax Review. London: Sep 1999. pg. 77 The Singapore government launched an Electronic Commerce Plan in 1998 to spur the growth of e-commerce, and to strengthen Singapore's position as an international e-commerce hub. The target is to have S$4 billion ($2.4 billion) worth of products and services transacted electronically through Singapore, and 50% of businesses using some form of e-commerce, by the year 2003. The plan has five main thrusts: * Develop an internationally linked e-commerce infrastructure: Include an efficient settlement system for internet transactions between businesses, covering international trade and multi-currency payments and a well-connected logistics infrastructure. Singapore will also be positioned as a centre of e-- commerce infrastructure development. * Jump-start Singapore as an e-- commerce hub: Focus on the sectors in which Singapore has an inherent advantage as a hub, such as a stable and excellent financial infrastructure, a transport and logistics infrastructure that is well known for its efficiency, and strong telecommunications connectivity and e-commerce infrastructures, especially in business-- to-business services. * Encourage businesses to use e-- commerce strategically: Education and other support programmes will be put in place to help businesses exploit e-commerce to enhance their productivity and competitiveness. * Promote use of e-commerce by the public and businesses: Enable Singapore citizens and businesses in Singapore to enjoy the benefits of e-commerce, and at the same time, create an e-commerce savvy culture. * Harmonise cross-border e-commerce laws and policies: Enable businesses to trade confidently with overseas partners. Besides putting in place legislation that is internationally consistent, Singapore will work with its major trading partners to align each other's e-commerce laws. The plan will be implemented through specific programmes and projects. A key supporting programme is Singapore's efforts to be a thought leader on the emerging and dynamic e-commerce scene. TAXABLE PRESENCE Singapore operates a territorial and receipt-based tax system. Income tax is charged only on income accruing in or derived from Singapore, or received or deemed to be received in Singapore from outside Singapore. Income tax is levied on, inter alia, gains or profits from any trade, business, profession or vocation, and any gains or profits of an income nature. If the operations of a non-resident person in Singapore give rise to gains or profits of an income nature in the hands of that non-resident in Singapore that can properly be said to accrue in or be derived from Singapore, those gains or profits will be taxable in Singapore. The main issue to be addressed in the e-commerce context, therefore, is whether income is accruing in or derived from Singapore (ie sourced in Singapore). Unfortunately, the Singapore Income Tax Act (ITA) does not define the words "accruing in or derived from," nor does the ITA lay down guidelines for determining in which locality income is sourced. Although judicial definitions exist, the determination of the actual source of income is a question of fact. Factors that will be taken into account in determining whether income is sourced in Singapore include: * Where the contract of service or sale is made; * Where services are rendered or where the sale takes place; * Where the invoice is raised; * Where the establishment is located to which income can be attributed; * Where proceeds are collected; * Where the cost of operations is incurred/charged; and * Where title to goods passes. When all or most of the above activities are carried out in Singapore, there is very good reason (in the absence of special circumstances leading to an opposite conclusion) for treating the income as properly derived from Singapore. Accordingly, income so derived would be subject to Singapore tax. Conversely, if all of the above activities are carried out outside Singapore, the income would be considered sourced outside Singapore on which no Singapore tax is exigible unless it is received or deemed to be received in Singapore. The maintenance of a computer server in Singapore that merely provides advertising or the storing of data for a non-resident enterprise in Singapore in respect of goods sold by that enterprise generally should not cause the non-resident enterprise to derive any Singapore-- source income from the sales of such goods. However, if that server is able to perform order processing, approval and fulfilment, and invoicing 。
2.英语论文应该怎么找
写英语论文最主要的是先定好主题，根据论文题目再去找相关资料，一般来说，写文学方面比较容易着手，但是相对的，那些原著都被写过千百遍了，很难再写出新意，语言学方面的话比较复杂，学术性比较强···总之你先得定好主题，然后在找资料，不要盲目去找，英语论文的网站很多，但是一部分是收费才能看到全文的，最好到学校电脑上相关网站找。
还有，找人代写是不可靠的，当初我们班有人找代写，都是网上东拼西凑的，老师一眼就看出来让他重写了，所以还是自己加油吧~祝你好运~
3.毕业论文的英文文献去哪里找
Abstract
In the rapid development of network in today, all the companies will not let such a huge market. Online marketing their way to save a lot of manpower and resources, will become the first choice. Especially small and medium enterprises and some early entrepreneurs, because of the low threshold of market access to the network would want to take this opportunity to one-fist and foot. They therefore demand for online marketing system will be particularly urgent, but their web site does not require a high standard, as long as the right to direct and reflect their product prices and features and better security, and can help enterprises do some long-term system and theupdatin
本文来自： 专业毕业设计网（） 详细出处参考：
4.英语本科毕业论文
你这是两个问题，一个是文献检索，另一个是免费得到文献第一个问题：检索文献1、图书馆，系资料室翻看图书杂志2、查阅各种Abstract，按关键词KingLear,tragedy或按作者查找。
各学科都有专业文摘出版3、网上通过ISI的数据库，googlescholor等搜索引擎检索ISIwebofknowledge：谷歌学术fin 、文献追踪检索，每部专业图书获论文后面都会有参考文献的第二个问题——免费得到1、上述谷歌学术检索到的文献有些可以直接点击免费阅读的2、学校、研究单位和一些大型图书馆是打包购买了国外电子期刊的，到这些地方去上网，或找你们学校图书馆要帐号，就可以免费阅读下载了3、在数据库里检索到作者的email地址，发电邮找作者索取pdfpaper，一般作者都很乐意提供的，你还可以借此与专家建立联系，为日后进一步深造创造条件这些文献他人不方便帮你查找，因为有些方法要组合使用，如跟踪检索一定是在得到具体文献后方可使用的，这是要看你自己的选题和兴趣了。 其实这时写论文，并非要让你们拿去发表的，而是培养锻炼你们的能力的，所以你还是要抓住机会锻炼自己。
希望对你有所帮助。
5.请问本科生毕业论文的外文翻译去哪里找
先到百度文库，找一篇此类文档中文的，然后用有道翻译，或是谷歌在线翻译翻成英
文，然后把英文放上面，中文放下面。希望可以帮到你。如果要找标准的PDF格式外文文
献，可以在谷歌，用英文文献名+空格+PDF 这样比较容易找到。
第一是Google搜索，主要是英文，尤其是其学术搜索，意义大。
第二，通过各大学图书馆系统，进入几个主流的出版发行集团。
第三，利用网络免费储存、电子书系统。尤其是国外多。
1、论文题目：要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录：目录是论文中主要段落的简表。（短篇论文不必列目录）
3、提要：是文章主要内容的摘录，要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字，多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词：关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的，是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语，便于信息系统汇集，以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词，另起一行，排在“提要”的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词，在确定主题词时，要对论文进行主题，依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文： （1）引言：引言又称前言、序言和导言，用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图，说明选题的目的和意义， 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 〈2）论文正文：正文是论文的主体，正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容： a.提出-论点； b.分析问题-论据和论证； c.解决问题-论证与步骤； d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料，列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页，标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。 中文：标题--作者--出版物信息（版地、版者、版期）：作者--标题--出版物信息 所列参考文献的要求是： （1）所列参考文献应是正式出版物，以便读者考证。 （2）所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
一，选题要新颖。
这次我的论文的成功，和高分，得到导师的赞许，都是因为我论文的选题新颖所给我带来的好处。最好涉及护理新领域，以及新进展，这样会给人耳目一新的感觉。
二，大量文献做基础
仔细查阅和你论文题目和研究范围相关的文献，大量的文献查阅会你的论文写作铺垫，借鉴别人的思路，和好的语言。而且在写作过程不会觉得语言平乏，当然也要自己一定的语言功底做基矗
三，一气呵成
做好充分的准备，不要每天写一些，每天改一些，这样会打断自己的思路，影响文章的连贯。
四，尽量采用多的专业术语
可能口语化的表达会给人带来亲切感，但论文是比较专业的形式，是有可能做为文献来查阅和检索的，所以论文语言的专业化，术语化会提升自己论文的水平。
五，用正规格式书写
参考正规的论文文献，论文格式。不要因为格式问题，而影响到你论文的质量。
六，最好在计算机上完成写作过程
如果有条件最好利用电脑来完成写作过程，好处以下几点：1，节省时间，无论打字的速度慢到什么程度，肯定要比手写的快。2，方便，大量的文献放在手边，一个一个查阅是很不方便的，文献都是用数据库编辑，所以都是在电脑上完成。提前先在电脑上摘要出重点，写出提纲，随时翻阅，方便写作。3，修改编辑，在电脑随时对文章进行修改编辑都是非常的方便。4，随时存档，写一段，存一段，防止突然停电，或者电脑当机。本人就是吃了这个大亏，一个晚上的劳动，差点就全没了，幸亏男友是电脑高手，帮我找回。否则就恨着电脑，哭死算了。
七，成稿打印好交给导师
无论你的字写的多么优美，还是按照惯例来，打印出的文字显的正规，而且交流不存在任何的问题，不会让导师因为看不懂你的龙飞凤舞，而低估你的论文。而且干净整洁，女孩子不仅注意自己的形象问题，书面的东西也反映你的修养和气质。
八，听取导师意见，仔细修改
导师会给你一些关于你论文建设性的意见，仔细参考，认真修改。毕竟导师是发表过多篇论文，有颇多的经验。
6.英文论文在哪里找呢
Behavioral research discloses that human relations at work are just easier, perhaps because they are more regular and predictable and thus simpler to adjust to than the sporadic, the more intense and less regular relationship in the community. (R.Sayles Leonard, British writer)行为科学研究提示，工作中人与人之间较好相处。
这或许是因为工作上的人际关系较有规律，而在社会上，人与人之间的关系是断断续续的，比较紧张，而且也较少有规律可循。（英国作家 伦纳德.R.S.）Don't gild the lily. (William Shakespeare, British dramatist)不要给百合花镀金/画蛇添足。
（英国剧作家 莎士比亚.W.）Every man's work, whether it be literature of music of pictures or architecture of anything else, is always a portrait of himself. (Samuel Brtler, Averican educator)每个人的工作，不管是文学、音乐、美术、建筑还是其他工作，都是自己的一幅画像。（美国教育家 勃特勒.S.）Growth and change are the law of all life. Yesterday's answers are inadequate for today's problems ----just as the solutions of today will not fill the needs of tomorrow. (Franklin Roosevelt, Averican president)生长与变化是一切生命的法则。
昨日的答案不适用于今日的问题——正如今天的方法不能解决明天的需求。（美国总统 罗斯福.F.）Happiness, I have discovered, is nearly always a rebound from hard work. (David Grayson, American journalkist)我发现，辛勤工作的报酬几乎总是幸福。
（美国记者 格雷森.D.）I can live for two months on a good compliment. (Mark Twain, American writer)只凭一句赞美的话我就可以充实地活上两个月。（美国作家 马克·吐温）I do not like work ---no man does --but I like what is in the work -----the chance to find your self. (Conrad Joseph, British novelist)我不喜欢工作——没有人会喜欢工作。
但是我喜欢在所从事的工作中——找到发现自己的机会。（英国小说家 约瑟夫.C.）In order that people may be happy in their work, these things are needed: they must be fit for it; they must not do much of it; and they must have a sense of success in it. (John Ruskin, British writer)为了使人们在工作的时感到快乐，必须做到以下三点；他们一定要胜任自己的工作，他们不可做得太多；他们必须对自己的工作有成就感。
（英国作家 罗斯金.J.）In our efforts to adjust differences of opinion we should be free from intolerance of passion, and our judgements should be unmoved by alluring phrases and unvexed by selfish interests. (Grover Cleveland, American president)在我们努力协调意见的分歧时，应当抛弃偏执与意气用事；我们的判断不应当被花言巧语蒙骗，也不应被个人私利扰乱。（美国总统 克利夫兰.G.）In silence, in steadiness, in severe abstraction, let him hold by him-delf, add observation to observation, patient of neglect, patient of reproach , and bide his own time , happy enough if he can satisfy himself alone that thia day he has seen something truly. (Ralph Waldo Emersom, American thihker)学者应该高度集中精力，坚定信仰与追求，坚持缄默，继续观察。
他要忍耐人们的忽视与责备，等待自己因为发现了某些真理而满怀欣喜的时机。（美国思想家 爱默生.R.W.）It is impossible to enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of work to do. (Jerome Klapka Jerome, British humorist)除非有大量的工（英国幽默家 杰罗姆.J.K.）It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do. (Winston Churchill, British prime minister)不能爱哪行才干哪行，要干哪行爱哪行。
（英国首相 丘吉尔.W.）My philosophy of life is work. (Thomas Alva Edison, Averican inventor)我的人生哲学就是工作。（美国发明家 爱迪生.T.A.）One of the symptoms of approaching nervous breakdown is the belief that one's .work is terribly important, and that to take a holiday would bring all kinds of disaster, If I were a medical man , I should precribe a holiday to many patient who consicered his work important. (Bernard Russell, British philosopher)神经即将崩溃的症状之一是相信自己的工作极端重要，休假将会带来种种灾难。
如果我是医生，我给这样的病人开的药方是：休假。（英国哲学家 罗素.B.）The best preparation for good work tomorrow is to do good work today. (Elbert Hubbard, Bitish writer)为把明天的工作做好，最好的准备是把今天的工作做好。
（英国作家 哈伯德.E.）The office of the scholar is to cheer, to raise, and to guide men by showing them facts amidst appearances. (Ralph Waldo Emerson, American thinker)学者的工作就是通过向大众提示存在于现象中的事实来鼓舞大众、教育大众、引导大众。（美国思想家 爱默生.R.W.）To do great work a man must be very idle as well as very industrious. (Samuel Bubler, American educator)要从事伟大的工作，一个人必须既非常勤劳又非常空闲。
（美国教育家 勃特勒.S.）To him I owe the discovery that even very short periods of 。
7.英语毕业论文哪里找到啊
从最基本的说起，其实和语文的议论文一样， 有introduction,body and conclusion。
Introduction- topic, point of view(optional),a breif introduction that the student will mention in the following paragraph (1st para of body).
Body- a thesis statement + supportive examples + a summary of the thesis(optional)
NB: one thesis (idea)/para.
Conclusion- rearrangement of introduction.
REMEMBER students have no idea! That's the whole idea of academic writing. Thus there is a very IMPORTANT tip you need to tell your students- REFERENCES. References need to appear in introduction,body and conclusion of the whole acticle.
Academic writings are usually expositive, hence you need tell your students to use passive languages. Active words are ONLY used in Creative Writing students.
这些是我在澳洲读大学时写报告的基本要求，万变不离其宗，希望可以帮到你！
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