众文网1.论文摘要翻译
Abstract: China's economy has tremendous development of national economy, as the highway construction are unprecedented great development period. In the basic construction, highway project cost is a very important content. At the same time, the highway engineering with large scale and complicated structure, engineering characteristics such as long construction period, determines the highway engineering cost management is a dynamic process of management. Any project, from the decision to complete consign is used, have a long construction period, the expected duration, many influence factors of project cost dynamic changes. Highway engineering budget is reasonably determine the engineering cost, project implementation of economic document guiding, to control the engineering cost is an important link in the current period, and on highway project budget planning method is immense, compiling process, easy to appear many common problems in project cost, high way, causing unnecessary waste. Therefore, carries on the highway project budget preparation methods study is very important. This article mainly from the following several aspects elaborated: 1, Compiling process, from the aspects of highway engineering projects in the current process of budgeting, often appear problem. 2, Expounds the contents and characteristics of highway construction, highway construction investment measurement system, and analyzes the basic construction of highway investment measurement comparison of various ways of measuring system is different. 3 And highway engineering project budget theory research, the budget norm and fees. 4 And highway engineering project budget, the study focuses on the preparation principle, basis and procedures and methods, etc. Combining a highway projects in hebei, compiling a complete set of estimate form, further elaborates the budget preparation methods. Keywords: highway project, Budget, Preparation methods， 希望我的答案能让你满意 Highway Project Budget Method Analysis。
2.论文摘要中文翻译英文
The economical fast development, the metropolis tourism competition's aggravating, how does the Xuzhou tourism face is acting according to actual, further promotes the competitive power topic. This article has analyzed the Xuzhou tourism development superiority and the inferiority, based on this and proposed uses the Xuzhou most characterful history culture resources namely two Chinese cultures and the war culture, enhances the sightseeing trip product the cultural level, the expanded traveling source of tourists market, sets up the Xuzhou traveling brand, enhances strong points and avoids weaknesses develops the Xuzhou tourism countermeasure and the suggestion, causes the cultural inheritance and the traveling development achieves win-win, thus realizes the Xuzhou tourism sustainable development.。
3.寻求论文翻译
Moraceae Ficus (Ficus) are hidden inflorescences of plants, habitat health Gall flowers Agaonidae (Agaonidae) insects. Syconium survival Ficus plants for bees to provide food and sites; fig wasps as pollinators of Ficus and effect. Fig - fig wasp mutualism is Moraceae plants and pollinating fig wasps, the formation of specific ecological relationships of reciprocity. However, there are some non-pollinating wasps appear in this system, the figure - wasp mutualism may have a greater impact. Ficus (Ficus pumila L.) and Ficus pumila fig wasps (Wiebesia pumilae Wiebe.) Constitute a fig - wasp mutualism, Yan Pei Fei A. japonicus (Philotrypesis sp.) In the absence of pollinating Ficus wasps. In this work, and fig wasps of Ficus pumila Fei Yan Pei morphology of A. japonicus and compared the two to form. According to pollinating bees and wasps no pollination of different physiological functions, the morphology of the researchers of the wasp and physiological function in the relationship. To study the relationship between the two can be like other Ficus plants and parasitic insects, as a basis for Li Lun, in genetics, chemistry, ecology, morphology, physiology, taxonomy Deng Fang Mian, both of major importance for reconstructing evolutionary history, the definition and characteristics of the evolution of species also have important implications.
看看吧！
4.求论文中英文翻译
At present, our country ZK4 type of DiaoCheChang hump use electric curtilage turn ZK3 type point machine is the replacement of the turning point machine. To solve the ZK3 type turn point machine mechanical jam problem, ZK4 type point machine adopts magnetic lock turn instead of the ZK3 type valve pressure before valves. Its working principle: when positioning solenoid valves have electricity, and when the excitation electromagnetic valve parallel to electricity lock also lock valve excitation, electromagnetic head under the action of the electromagnetic force within only goes back into the body, make the action bar in unlock state。
5.论文摘要英文翻译,在线等（不要网络在线翻译那种）,谢谢
你的建议好多啊，不过都很切实际，不错的论文。幸亏本人是学经济管理的，不然不知道如何选用专业术语进行翻译了。参考译文如下，希望对你有帮助O（∩_∩）O~:
The characteristics of industrial structure in Dongguan City include improving industrial structure, enormous industrial scale, complete industrial systems, prominent pillar industries, obvious industrial cluster advantages, promoting independent innovation consciousness, and increasing product structure optimizing consciousness. Meanwhile, there are six main problems, including unreasonable overall industrial structure, inconsistent Internal and external economic growth, low Industrial added value, weak independent innovation capacity, small proportion of tertiary industry, hysteretic development of modern service, huge constraints on energy, relative low levels of output, constant high enterprise management costs, unconspicuous returns effectiveness.
At the same time, based on theoretical analysis, the author targetedly puts forward six countermeasures, including change the ways of economic development and adjust the proportions of light and heavy industries , strengthen private economy and forge native cultural enterprises , enhance independent innovation capacity and increase industrial added value , optimize the inner structure of tertiary industry and accelerate urbanization gradually,
reinforce energy consumption reduction and achieve sustainable development, promote upgrade of production technology and management and improve the enterprise's management quality.
Key Words: Dongguan City, industrial structure, adjusting and upgrading
6.论文中文摘要翻译
你的摘要的翻译好像已有一段时间了，我原来一看“性骚扰”觉得不熟悉，就绕开了。
现在看你很急，又觉得只要查出sexual harassment不就行了？所以就帮你翻完了，相信能让你满意的。第一部分引出性骚扰的概念，从学界对性骚扰概念的不同解释开始，综合各种观点阐述一个比较全面的性骚扰概念。
随之阐述性骚扰概念的渊源及其发展演进，在现在社会的主要表现形式，种类和成因。 The first part introduces the concept of sexual harassment, starting from the different explanations on sexual harassment from academic circles and combining various view-points into a relatively conmprehensive concept for sexual harassment. Then the origin and evolution of the concept of sexual harassment, as well as the main expression forms, types and causes of sexual harassment in current society are described.第二部分介绍了国际组织、一些典型国家以及我国港台地区关于反性骚扰方面的立法，意在从中吸取宝贵的立法经验，使我国在反性骚扰立法上少走弯路。
The second part presents the legislation in the aspect of anti-sexual harassment which is carried out by international organizations, some typical countries and HongKong, Taiwan Areas so as to absorb valuable legislation experience from them and take less detours in the legislation of anti-sexual harassment 第三部分首先阐述了我国目前反性骚扰的立法状况，包括中央和地方立法机关对性骚扰的规制情况；其次结合几个典型案例阐述了性骚扰的在司法实践中的规制；再次指出我国反性骚扰立法的不足；最后从司法实践的角度指出反性骚扰在举证责任方面、损害赔偿方面、责任主体追究方面存在难题。The third part first describes the current legislation status of anti-sexual harassment in our country, including the regulation situation of central and local legislation organizations on sexual harassment; then describes the regulation on sexual harassment in judicial practice; furthermore points out the shortcomings in the legislation of anti-sexual harassment in our country; finally from the view point of judicial practice points out some difficult problems such as burden of proof, compensation for damage, responsibility subject investigation.第四部分从自身角度提出了在立法和司法实践上完善性骚扰法律规制的建议。
主要包括制定专门的反性骚扰法，对举证责任进行合理分配，确立用人单位的责任机制，为性骚扰受害者提供社会救助等四点建议。The fourth part proposes some suggestions, from my stand, for improving the regulation of anti-sexual harassment law in legislation and judicial practice. They mainly include four aspects:to develop special anti-sexual harassment law, rationally distribute burden of proof, establish the responsibility mechanism on the units that employ workers and staffs, and provide social assistance for the victims of sexual harassment.。
7.求翻译一段论文摘要,高手来,必须手动
Topic: medical security problems and countermeasures migrant workers
the
Migrant workers in cities, not only alleviate the employment of rural employment pressure, but also for the development of urban economy has made great contribution, but most of them are not the basic medical insurance. Occupational disease, the incidence of inductrial injury occurence rate is high, and the weak awareness of ginseng with factors such as medical security problems, especially serious. How to properly solve the problems of rural migrant workers are medical security of social concern.
The paper introduces the current situation of peasant worker's health-care workers from their problems, medical insurance, system construction lag etc, combined with the analysis of the situation, foreign successful experience, the article puts forward the ginseng of consciousness, relieve rural migrant workers and medical expenses of medical service, strengthening the government responsibility, perfecting the legislation countermeasures.
8.论文摘要翻译
正确答案and标准答案：【Abstract】 With the aging of China's entry into the pace of society, rural areas are facing the impact of the traditional pension model, Jiangsu as the country's populous rural old-age issue has become acute. Based on the aging status of the rural population in Jiangsu, there is the cause of the problem analysis, Jiangsu Province, to solve the process of building a new socialist 【摘 要】随着中国进入老龄化社会的步伐加快，农村传统养老模式面临冲击，江苏作为全国的人口大省农村养老问题也日益突出。
本文通过对江苏农村人口老龄化现状、存在问题的原因分析，对解决江苏省社会主义新农村建设进程中农村养老保障问题提出几点建议。countryside in the rural old-age security to make a few suggestions.【Key words】 Jiangsu Province, the aging of the population of rural old-age security building new countryside【关键词】江苏省 人口老龄化 农村养老保障 新农村建设。
9.求翻译,论文翻译
我试一下…… 我只翻译了两段，是自己翻译的，应该没有大的语法错误，但因为用词不是高级词汇，不一定符合你的要求，如果符合，我很愿意帮你翻接下来的一段
Chinese culture sparkles in international cultural treasures. However ,gender discrimination exists in this language as well.
One of the most distinctive characters of Chinese language is the existence of hieroglyphic writing. By study of morpheme and vocabulary of Chinese, you would find the sexual discrimination easily. Namely,you could find that there are many derogatory terms which are built with “女” which is one of the Chinese Character Radicals that means female. It is studied that there are 257 Chinese words with this radical in the dictionary of Words Encyclopedia, and there are 100 among them having the definite part of speech. And there are 35 of them are derogatory terms, such as 奸，娼，妓，婊，嫖，姘，奴，婢，妒嫉，嫌，妖、婪、妄、嬖and so on. The word “奸” which means indecent assault on women even be built by three “女”. Among them, there are 47 derogatory terms, and 18 the neutral part of speech. And by this number we can see that there are more derogatory terms which are built by the Radical of “女”. Even we can regardless of the number, it is the usage of the Radical of “女” that is the discriminating activity on women.