众文网1.求本科类关于汽车的英文论文,毕业论文要有一篇英文翻译啊,跪求
亲♥~~
过来人，理解你的心情。
♥其实，原创的论文网上没有免费为你dai写的！网上形同陌路的。有谁愿
意花时间给你写呢？难道你在空闲的时间原以为别人提供这种不能给你带来价值
的服务嘛？从网上寻求帮助，即便是有好心人给你发来一片，不是原创也是枉然
呀。
♥所以，还不如自己查找资料自己写。花一些时间我相信你能成功的。还有
就是网上混杂，万一碰到dai写骗人的，还要你花钱损失就大了。
亲♥~~~你说是不是吧！
================【写作参考资料可以从这里找】======================
♥ CNKI数据库也好、万方数据也好都有大量的原创论文供你参考的。
♥ 中国科技期刊数据库，它收录了近千种中文期刊和报纸以及外文期刊。
♥ 学校都有接口下载的，真没有免费的下载接口，到百度知道悬赏求助下载！
♥ 如果外文的你看不懂，不要紧直接找【谷歌学术】，相当好的、
♥ 网络之大，资源之强，相信任何语言的搜索都不在话下的。
♥ 如果要翻译，可以直接谷歌翻译一下，自己把语句梳理通顺就可以了！
========================【写作方法】=============================
♥ 写作论文的简单方法，先要围绕着论题去占有和选择材料。然后在网上查找
几份类似的文章。
♥ 通读一些相关资料，对这方面的内容有个大概的了解！看看别人都从哪些方
面写这个东西！
♥ 参照你们学校的论文的格式，列出提纲，接着要将提纲给你们老师看看，再
修改。等老师同意你这个提纲之后，你就可以补充内容！
♥ 也可以把这几份论文综合一下，从每篇论文上复制一部分，组成一篇新的文
章！然后把按自己的语言把每一部分换下句式或词，经过换词不换意的办法处理
后，网上就查不到了！
♥ 最后，到万方等数据库进行检测，这里便宜啊，每一万字才1块钱，将扫红部
分进行再次修改！
♥~~ 你还感觉很难吗？
♥~~ 嘻嘻 。
♥~~ 希望能帮到你。
2.关于汽车的外文翻译
在我国，汽车是指有自身装备的动力装置驱动，一般具有四个或四个以来上车轮，不依靠轨道或架线而在陆地行驶的车辆。汽车通常被用作载运客、货和牵引客、货挂车，也有为完成特定运输任务或作业任务而将其改装或经装配了专用设备成为 专用车辆，但不源包括专供农业使用的机械。全挂车和半挂车并无自带动力装置，他们与牵引汽车组成汽车列车时才属于汽车范畴。有些进行特种作业的轮式机械以及农田作业用的轮式拖拉机等，在少数国家被列入专用汽车，而在我国则分别被列入工程机械和农用机械之中。
按照国家最新标准GB/T 3730.1—2001对汽车的定义：由动力驱动，具有四个或四个以上车轮的非轨道承载的车辆，主要用于：载运人员和（或）货物；牵引载运人员和（或）货物的车辆；特殊用途。本术语还包括：a）与电力线相联的车辆，如无轨电车；b）整车整备质量超过400kg的三轮车辆。
美国汽车工程师学会标准SAEJ 687C中对汽车的定义是：由本身动力驱动，装有驾驶装置，能在固定轨道以外的道路或地域上运送客货或牵引车辆的车辆。
3.求一个论文外文翻译,3000字,中英文都要,真谢谢
Introduction to Civil Engineering Papers Civil Engineering for the development of a key role, first as a material foundation for the civil engineering construction materials, followed by the subsequent development of the design theory and construction technology. Every time a new quality of building materials, civil engineering will be a leap-style development. People can only rely on the early earth, wood and other natural materials in the construction activities, and later appeared in brick and tile that artificial materials, so that the first human to break the shackles of natural building materials. China in the eleventh century BC in the early Western Zhou Dynasty created the tile. The first brick in the fifth century BC to the third century BC, when the tomb of the Warring States Period. Brick and tile better than the mechanical properties of soil, materials, and easy to manufacture. The brick and tile so that people began to appear widely, to a large number of housing construction and urban flood control project, and so on. This civil engineering technology has been rapid development. Up to 18 to the 19th century, as long as two thousand years, brick and tile has been a major civil engineering construction materials, human civilization has made a great contribution to the even was also widely used in the present. The application of a large number of steel products is the second leap in civil engineering. Seventeen 1970s the use of pig iron, the early nineteenth century, the use of wrought iron bridges and the construction of housing, which is a prelude to the emergence of steel. From the beginning of the mid-nineteenth century, metallurgical industry, smelting and rolling out high tensile and compressive strength, ductility, uniformity of the quality of construction steel and then produce high-strength steel wire, steel cables. As a result of the need to adapt to the development of the steel structure have been flourishing. In addition to the application of the original beam, arch structure, the new truss, a framework, the structure of network, cable structures to promote the gradual emergence of the structure of Yan in the form of flowers. From the brick building long-span structures, stone structures, a few meters of wood, steel structure to the development of tens of meters, a few hundred meters, until modern km above. So in the river, cross the bridge from shelves, on the ground since the construction of skyscrapers and high-rise tower, even in the laying of underground railway, to create an unprecedented miracle. In order to meet the needs of the development of steel works, on the basis of Newton's mechanics, material mechanics, structural mechanics, structural engineering design theory came into being, and so on. Construction machinery, construction technology and construction organization design theory also development, civil engineering from the experience of rising to become science, engineering practice and theoretical basis for both is a different place, which led to more rapid development of civil engineering. During the nineteenth century, 20, made of Portland cement, concrete has come out. Concrete can aggregate materials, easy-to-concrete structures forming, but the tensile strength of concrete is very small, limited use. By the middle of the nineteenth century, the surge in steel production, with the emergence of this new type of reinforced concrete composite construction materials, which bear the tension steel, concrete bear the pressure and play their own advantages. Since the beginning of the 20th century, reinforced concrete is widely used in various fields of civil engineering. From the beginning of the 1930s, there have been pre-stressed concrete. Pre-stressed concrete structure of the crack resistance, rigidity and carrying capacity, much higher than the reinforced concrete structure, which uses an even wider area. Civil Engineering into the reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete dominant historical period. Concrete buildings to bring about the emergence of new economic, aesthetic structure in the form of engineering, civil engineering so that a new construction technology and engineering design of the structure of the theory. This is another leap in the development of civil engineering. A project to build the facilities in general to go through the investigation, design and construction in three stages, require the use of geological prospecting projects, hydro-geological survey, engineering survey, soil mechanics, mechanical engineering, engineering design, building materials, construction equipment, engineering machinery, building the economy , And other disciplines and 。
4.求本科论文外文翻译,关于“汽车交通运输”方面的
on the improvement of the current status of urban bus transport paper keywords: organization; planning abstract: urban traffic system is the urban system is an important subsystem, the city depends on the survival and development of transport, the rapid development of urban traffic and promote development. the bus transport in urban traffic is an important part of the city, it should speed up the development of urban bus transport in order to promote the rapid development of cities. passenger traffic from the city traffic can be classified as public transport and private transport system of the two. at present, china's urban public transport characteristics are: the city public transport lanes with low coverage and low levels due to management, and other vehicles occupied by frequent public transport bus lanes caused by the low operating efficiency. urban road unreasonable, so that local public transportation system utilization rate. aging of the city bus a high degree of scheduling and organization of the unreasonable. should speed up the development of urban transport system, the full development of urban transportation convenient, fast, large capacity. therefore the following aspects should be the improvement of the urban bus transportation available. 1 city bus transport lines urban public transport routes should be in line the city's main traffic flow, public transport in cities should be divided into the main lines and feeder lines. the main line linking the main passenger terminal and transportation hub, more than millions of people in big cities, the focus on passenger traffic hub should be set up quickly direct public transport routes. generally by means of surveys to obtain data on a straight-line access to integrated planning and overall planning should be coordinated with the city to carry out. the use of lanes, the best rationale for a dedicated lane so that other lane segregation, isolation can be used with dedicated lanes and is equipped with monitoring systems. 2 urban public traffic density lines urban public transport motor vehicles are usually lines of planning density, in the city center 3 ~ 4km/km2, peri-urban areas of 2 ~ 2.5km/km2, the distance between the route 600 ~ 1000m, walking no more than 4 ~ 6min appropriate, the town urban bus to the length of line should be advised as to the length of 8 ~ 12km. would cause long lines of passengers waiting a long time and bus time arrival rate of a series of drawbacks such as poor. 3 bus scheduling and organization vehicle scheduling optimization is to determine the normal and efficient public transport operation of the important factors. changes based on passenger flow and the specific operating conditions and other regulations, various models of vehicles and road traffic organization, such as passenger flow during peak hours to focus on the trunk of the vehicle with high-capacity organizations station or shuttle bus from the train, in the flow large and narrow streets, small turning radius and the flow concentration of the body block with short bus. in addition, they can employ intelligent management tool. for example: public transport vehicle automatic threshold control system (collectively referred to international avmcautomatic vehicle monitoring system), it can dispatch room in between efficient information access, effective communication links between the two (gis). the main vehicles used by the gps scheduling, dynamic target tracking and data collection on traffic flow, gis geographic information used in traffic management and visualization of dynamic traffic information display. in addition, you can use variable message board information, broadcasting, on-street public phone, public computer network terminal, which has been in the way of public transport users on the roadside, bus stations or bus stops and on the platform, access to real-time information on bus travel services. 4 coordination of bus and taxi operations management door-to-door taxi service for passengers with a higher level of public transport. utilization rate of its high energy consumption and less than a bus, air pollution is serious, complete the volume occupied by units of time and space resources, such as road defects, it should be based on the level of urban development and the actual needs of the taxi industry to strengthen the management and operation management, so that the coordinated development of the bus. 5 vehicle technologies to improve china's passenger capacity by bus at a small (60-90 passenger), and medium-sized (90-130 passengers) and large articulated vehicles (130-180 passengers) should be based on actual passenger traffic to the 。
5.求一篇关于汽车的英文文献和翻译,最好不要是百度文库里面有的啊,
我是汽车美容版的管理员 张西尧，专业美容15年 下面也许你是要的！有美容方面问题就问我张某人，有问必答—3--2抛光原理本文为本人原创，仅作为交流之用，本人不承担相应的 间接的任何法律责任！本文原网址 有美容方面问题就问我张某人，有问必答—3--2抛光原理|原文 Now that we have illustrated common forms of sub-surface defects and described the various types of polishing products available on the market, we should be able to determine what can and can't be achieved using different polishing methods. Let's start with polishing by hand, as this is the only option open to car care enthusiasts who for whatever reason do not own a machine polisher. As stated previously, polishing by hand is not a waste of time, although it is fair to say that it is hard work, and the results that can be achieved are limited in comparison to polishing by machine. If you have any defects worse than minor swirl marks you will not remove them working by hand; the best you can hope to do is lessen their severity and then consider masking them prior to applying protection. Based on this, and the fact that polishing compounds should not be applied by hand, we can see that our attention should be focussed on minor defects and products falling into the polish, glaze and cleaner-wax categories.翻译如下 到目前为止，我们说明了一般常见的表面缺损以及叙述了在市场上可以获得的各种不同类型的抛光产品，我们现在应该可以判定在使用不同的抛光方法时，什么可以达到以及什么不可以达到，紧接着让我们开始讨论手工抛光，这是那些没有抛光机的爱车族唯一的选择，如之前所述，手工抛光并不是一个浪费时间的工作，尽管老实说它是一项困难的工作，与机器抛光相比，它能达到的结果也是有限的。
如果你有任何比细微太阳纹还严重的缺损，你将无法使用手工抛光来消除它们，你所能期望的最好结果是减轻缺损的严重度，在实施防护前把它们视为己经被遮蔽了，此外研磨剂不应该以手工来施行，我们可以发现我们的注意力应该放在细微的缺损以及属于抛光剂、镜面剂和清洁蜡种类的产品上面！原文 In order to permanently remove minor swirl marks by hand, we recommend that you first try using a light abrasive polish. If after several applications some of the marks still persist, you can then move on to trying a medium abrasive polish. If you do this, you must work the area well, in order to help the abrasives break down. After several applications, we recommend finishing off with another application of a light abrasive polish, in order to remove any hazing and restore a perfect finish in readiness for wax or sealant protection. If you would rather try and hide defects instead of removing them, we recommend that you use a glaze containing fillers. Such products will also enhance the gloss of your paint in readiness for protection. If your paint is free of swirl marks but dull and lifeless, we recommend that you use a cleaner-wax to deep clean the paint and lay down an initial layer of wax or sealant protection.翻译如下为了以手工来永久的消除细微的太阳纹，我们建议你应该先尝试使用轻度研磨的抛光剂，如果在经过几次的施用后依然还存在一些细纹，则你可以开始使用中度研磨的抛光剂，如果你选择这么做，则为了要帮助研磨颗粒的分解你必需要将此区域妥善的施行，在几次施用后，我们建议你可以使用轻度研磨的抛光剂再继续施用，这是为了在准备好上蜡或密封防护剂前先去消除任何漆面雾化以及恢复一个完美的抛光结果，如果你只是尝试要遮掩缺损而不是消除它们，我们建议你可以使用添加填充物的镜面剂，这种产品一样可以在准备好实行防护剂前增强你车漆表面的色泽，如果你的车漆表面并无任何太阳纹，但是却有车漆颜色暗淡无光的问题，我们建议你可以使用清洁蜡去深度的清洁车漆并上一层最初始的蜡或密封防护剂。原文 When it actually comes to polishing by hand, the first thing you should do is ensure the paint is clean and dry - wash your car first and then clay it if surface contaminants are evident. We recommend that you apply polishes by hand using either a good quality foam applicator pad or a microfibre applicator pad. The former tends to be better for applying glazes and cleaner-waxes, whereas the latter is better employed when using abrasive polishes, as the microfibre affords additional bite that helps the polishing process. Whichever you use, always remember to use a fresh pad for each product - you should never mix products. A common myth about polishing by hand is that you should only work back and forth and side to side, rather than in circles. We recommend that you try to work in all directions, because this will help to ensure that t。
6.跪求4千字左右关于汽车方面的英文语文章,带中文翻译的
Scott Perl, Albuquerque, N.M. A: Auto racers have told us the main advantage in filling tires with nitrogen instead of ambient air is that nitrogen tends to maintain more consistent tire pressure over a wide range of temperatures. As friction between the tire and pavement drives up the temperature, air with varying amounts of moisture content responds differently and can cause inconsistencies in tire pressure. While racing drivers are more likely to notice the advantages of nitrogen than everyday drivers, we haven't heard of any disadvantages to using it. Skeptics question the practice, noting that ambient air is about 80% nitrogen and that it expands and contracts at the same rate as pure nitrogen. A number of readers say there's no appreciable difference in how the tires will react if filled with nitrogen, especially in everyday use. Q: Is it safe to use cruise control in rain or on wet pavement? -- Scott Brake, Westminster, Calif. A: Car makers often warn that cruise control should be used only in light traffic on open roads and in good weather. There have been reports of accidents involving cruise control when the car lost traction -- or hydroplaned -- in slippery conditions. Some car makers warn that the steady throttle of cruise control -- like keeping one's foot on the gas -- could cause the wheels to spin when they hit a wet or icy patch of road. Car-company representatives say the cruise- control warnings reflect the fact that drivers should be particularly vigilant when conditions are less than ideal, and cruising along on what amounts to partial autopilot tends to lull some drivers into a false sense of security. Q: If an automobile manual suggests a certain weight oil (such as, 5W-30), would adding a quart of a different weight oil (say, 10W-40) between complete oil changes damage the car's engine? -- Gil Ehrenkranz, Potomac, Md. A: Probably not. But today's engines generally are more precisely engineered than those of 20 or 30 years ago. Many of us at some point have topped off our cars with whatever oil happened to be available without causing damage -- at least not that we know of. Auto makers, however, say modern engines can be more sensitive to a change in oil weight, and using the wrong oil, even in small amounts, can hurt an engine's performance and even cause harm. Q: What is a sequential manual transmission? How does it differ from an automatic or a standard manual transmission? -- Harry J. Jaffe, Germantown, Tenn. A: A sequential manual transmission is a gearbox that requires gear changes to be made in order (first to second to third), instead of having a shift pattern with a lever that allows the driver to skip gears. Motorcycles have used such transmissions for decades and racing cars began using them years ago because they allow quicker shifts. Shifting is usually done through levers, buttons or switches. The sequential transmissions advertised today -- mainly in high- performance cars such as Ferraris, Aston Martins and some BMWs -- are technically manual transmissions, except that the clutch and the gear changes are controlled electronically. The advantage is that gear changes can be made more quickly and precisely than a human shifting the old-fashioned way. Traditionalists say the downside is that they simply aren't as much fun to drive and require less driver skill. 意思：斯科特Perl，阿布奎基，N.M.答：汽车赛车已经告诉了我们的主要优势和氮气充填轮胎代替周围的空气是氮倾向于保持更一致的胎压在很大的温度范围内。
作为之间的摩擦力的轮胎与路面驱动温度，空气和变化不定的含水量反应，会导致不一致的轮胎压力。虽然赛车驾驶员更容易注意到的优点优点长处的优势，我们比每天氮、磷、钾和还没有收到任何缺点，使用它。
怀疑论者质疑的实践，指出空气是大约80%，氮、磷、钾和热胀冷缩速度一样纯氮。大量的读者表示没有欣赏不同的轮胎会如何回应如果充满了氮，尤其是在日常使用。
问：它安全巡航控制在雨中或在潮湿的路面吗？斯科特制动、威斯敏斯特宫——。答：汽车制造商经常警告巡航控制应该只用在光路交通开放的好天气。
据报道，事故的巡航控制时，车失去牵引力——或者hydroplaned——在滑的条件。一些汽车制造商发出警告，稳定的油门巡航控制——就像一脚的气体——可能导致车轮旋转时，他们打湿或冰的补丁的道路。
Car-company代表说，克鲁斯-控制警告反映驾驶员应特别警惕时，条件是少于理想，独自徘徊在什么等于趋于平静一些局部自动驾驶产生了一种虚假的安全感。问：如果一个汽车手册显示有一定的重量油（例如，5W-30），将增加一夸脱的不同，10W-40油（重量）之间的完整的机油变化损害的汽车引擎？吉尔Ehrenkranz、波，——事宜。
答：大概不会。但是今天的引擎通常。
7.请问本科生毕业论文的外文翻译去哪里找
香港科技大学图书馆Dspace / FreeFullText.com提供7000多种学术期刊的免费全文获取。 Open J-Gate 开放获取期刊门户 / 提供基于开放获取的近 4000 种期刊的免费检索和全文链接，包含学校、研究机构和行业期刊，其中超过 1500 种学术期刊经过同行评议（ Peer-Reviewed ） PMC(PubMed Centeral) / 社会科学（经济类）研究论文数据库，部分提供全文。
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8.求一篇关于机械设计论文的外文翻译 汽车方面的
发布时间：2011.02.19 我们以“博观约取、士竭其才、通译天下”为企业精髓，业务涵盖英语翻译、日语翻译、韩语翻译、法语翻译等数十个语种翻译。
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机械设计制造及其自动化介绍： 本专业培养具备机械设计制造基础知识与应用能力，具有机电新产品开发与管理企业所需的知识结构及潜能，也具有适应科研、教育、经贸及行政管理等部门工作或继续深造的素质和能力，能在机械工程及其自动化领域内从事设计制造、科技开发、应用研究、运行管理和经营销售等方面工作的高级工程技术人才。 本专业学生主要学习机械设计与制造的基础理论，学习微电子技术、计算机技术和信息处理技术的基本知识，受到现代机械工程师的基本训练，具有进行机械产品设计、制造及设备控制、生产组织管理的基本能力。
毕业生可在机械、汽车、冶炼、交通运输、轻工、化工、电子等行业从事机械设计制造及其自动化方面的技术和管理工作，也可在高等学校、科研机构和国家机关从事教学、科研和行政管理工作。
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