英语毕业论文-论中西饮食文化差异

1.求"中西饮食文化差异"的英文论文

你可以从以下几点着手:一.餐桌礼仪概述 1. 餐桌礼仪在中西方文化发展中的地位与作用. 二. 各国间不同的饮食文化 1. 我国饮食文化的发展及餐桌礼仪的形成. 2. 英、法、美、意等国家的饮食文化发展及餐桌礼仪的形成. 3. 用我国的典型食品北京烤鸭与西方国家的火鸡进行对比从而进一步比较两者差异. 4. 从差异中寻求中西文化间的共同点. 5. 形成中西方文化差异的根源. Table Manners The main difference between Chinese and W estern eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of cuisine. Among friends, they will just order enough for the people there. If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite, then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests (e.g.four people, five dishes). If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion, there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impopssible to finish. A typical meal starts with garlic. These are followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Finally a soup is brought out, which is followed by the starchy "staple"food, which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings. Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last, but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes, you should say so early on. One thing to be aware of is that when eating with a Chinese host, you may find that the person is using their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there, and maybe cover it up with a little rice when they are not looking. There is a certain amount of leniency involved when dealing with Westerners. So you won't be chastised. Eating No-no's Traditionally speaking, there are many taboos at Chinese tables, but these days not many people pay attention to them. However, there are a few things to keep in mind, especially if you are a guest at a private home. 1) Don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead,lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody dies, the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table! 2) Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting,usually just outward from the table. 3) Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, in a restaurant, if the food is coming too slow people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home, it is like insulting the cook. Eat Local You can get expensive, delicious meals in any of the large hotels, but if you are looking for atmosphere, you have to go to a local joint. Not only is it cheaper, but you can get a good look at the locals and what normal people are like. And what the food lacks in presentation is made up for in the taste. Some restaurants have English menus, but don't count on it. A good way to choose dishes is to look at what othes are eating and point at it for the waitress. The other option is to play "Myatery Dinner," where players randomly point at items in the menu and wait for the surprise dishes to come. Whoever orders the braised dog heart with scallions in shark vomit sauce wins! If you bring your Guide with you, however, you can use the food guide in the back of the book to choose some safe and delicious fare. Also, be sure to sample the local brew, Yanjing Beer. Drining Gan Bei!(cheers!) Alcohol is a big part of eating in Beijing. Especially when dining with Chinese hosts, you can expect the beer to flow freely and many beis to be gan-ed.(Gan Bei literally means "dry the glass")Besides beer, the official Chinese alcoholic beverage is bai jiu, high-proof Chinese liquor made from assorted grains. There are varying degrees of bai jiu, and some are quite good. The Beijing favorite is called Er Guo Tou, which is a whopping 56% alcohol. More expensive and less formidable are Maotai and Wuliangye, which go for about 300-400 yuan per bottle. In comparison, Er Guo Tou costs a modest 4or 5 yuan 。

2.英语毕业论文题目是中西方饮食文化对比

略谈中西方饮食文化差异 餐饮产品由于地域特征、气侯环境、风俗习惯等因素的影响,会出现在原料、口味、烹调方法、饮食习惯上的不同程度的差异。

正是因为这些差异,餐饮产品具有了强烈的地域性。中西文化之间的差异造就了中西饮食文化的差异,而这种差异来自中西方不同的思维方式和处世哲学。

中国人注重“天人合一”,西方人注重“以人为本”。 这里简要从下面三个方面谈谈中西方饮食文化的差异。

一、两种不同的饮食观念 对比注重“味”的中国饮食,西方是一种理性饮食观念。不论食物的色、香、味、形如何,而营养一定要得到保证,讲究一天要摄取多少热量、维生素、蛋白质等等。

即便口味千篇一律,也一定要吃下去——因为有营养。这一饮食观念同西方整个哲学体系是相适应的。

形而上学是西方哲学的主要特点。西方哲学所研究的对象为事物之理,事物之理常为形上学理,形上学理互相连贯,便结成形上哲学。

这一哲学给西方文化带来生机,使之在自然科学上、心理学上、方法论上实现了突飞猛进的发展。但在另一些方面,这种哲学主张大大地起了阻碍作用,如饮食文化。

在宴席上,可以讲究餐具,讲究用料,讲究服务,讲究菜之原料的形、色方面的搭配;但不管怎么豪华高档,从洛杉矶到纽约,牛排都只有一种味道,无艺术可言。作为菜肴,鸡就是鸡,牛排就是牛排,纵然有搭配,那也是在盘中进行的,一盘“法式羊排”,一边放土豆泥,旁倚羊排,另一边配煮青豆,加几片番茄便成。

色彩上对比鲜明,但在滋味上各种原料互不相干、调和,各是各的味,简单明了。 中国人是很重视“吃”的,“民以食为天”这句谚语就说明我们把吃看得与天一样重要。

由于我们这个民族几千年来都处于低下的生产力水平,人们总是吃不饱,所以才会有一种独特的把吃看得重于一切的饮食文化,我想,这大概是出于一种生存需要吧。如果一种文化把吃看成首要的事,那么就会出现两种现象:一方面会把这种吃的功能发挥到极致,不仅维持生存,也利用它维持健康,这也就是”药补不如食补”的文化基础;另一方面,对吃的过份重视,会使人推崇对美味的追求。

在中国的烹调术中,对美味追求几乎达到极致,以至中国人到海外谋生,都以开餐馆为业,成了我们在全世界安身立命的根本!遗憾的是,当我们把追求美味作为第一要求时,我们却忽略了食物最根本的营养价值,我们的很多传统食品都要经过热油炸和长时间的文火饨煮,使菜肴的营养成分受到破坏,许多营养成分都损失在加工过程中了。因而一说到营养问题,实际上就触及到了中国饮食文化的最大弱点。

民间有句俗话:“民以食为天,食以味为先”。就是这种对美味的追求,倒使我们忽略了吃饭的真正意义。

中国人在品尝菜肴时,往往会说这盘菜“好吃”,那道菜“不好吃”;然而若要进一步问一下什么叫“好吃”,为什么“好吃”,“好吃”在哪里,恐怕就不容易说清楚了。这说明,中国人对饮食追求的是一种难以言传的“意境”,即使用人们通常所说的“色、香、味、形、器”来把这种“境界”具体化,恐怕仍然是很难涵盖得了的。

中国饮食之所以有其独特的魅力,关键就在于它的味。而美味的产生,在于调和,要使食物的本味,加热以后的熟味,加上配料和辅料的味以及调料的调和之味,交织融合协调在一起,使之互相补充,互助渗透,水乳交融,你中有我,我中有你。

中国烹饪讲究的调和之美,是中国烹饪艺术的精要之处。菜点的形和色是外在的东西,而味却是内在的东西,重内在而不刻意修饰外表,重菜肴的味而不过分展露菜肴的形和色,这正是中国美性饮食观的最重要的表现。

在中国,饮食的美性追求显然压倒了理性,这种饮食观与中国传统的哲学思想也是吻合的。作为东方哲学代表的中国哲学,其显著特点是宏观、直观、模糊及不可捉摸。

中国菜的制作方法是调和鼎鼐,最终是要调和出一种美好的滋味。这一讲究的就是分寸,就是整体的配合。

它包含了中国哲学丰富的辩证法思想,一切以菜的味的美好、谐调为度,度以内的千变万化就决定了中国菜的丰富和富于变化,决定了中国菜菜系的特点乃至每位厨师的特点。 二、中西饮食对象的差异 西方人认为菜肴是充饥的,所以专吃大块肉、整块鸡等“硬菜”。

而中国的菜肴是“吃味”的,所以中国烹调在用料上也显出极大的随意性:许多西方人视为弃物的东西,在中国都是极好的原料,外国厨师无法处理的东西,一到中国厨师手里,就可以化腐朽为神奇。足见中国饮食在用料方面的随意性之广博。

据西方的植物学者的调查,中国人吃的菜蔬有600多种,比西方多六倍。实际上,在中国人的菜肴里,素菜是平常食品,荤菜只有在节假日或生活水平较高时,才进入平常的饮食结构,所以自古便有“菜食”之说,菜食在平常的饮食结构中占主导地位。

中国人的以植物为主菜,与佛教徒的鼓吹有着千缕万丝的联系。他们视动物为“生灵”,而植物则“无灵”,所以,主张素食主义。

西方人在介绍自己国家的饮食特点时,觉得比中国更重视营养的合理搭配,有较为发达的食品工业,如罐头、快餐等,虽口味千篇一律,但节省时间,且营。

3.求"中西饮食文化差异"的英文论文

你可以从以下几点着手:一.餐桌礼仪概述 1. 餐桌礼仪在中西方文化发展中的地位与作用。

二. 各国间不同的饮食文化 1. 我国饮食文化的发展及餐桌礼仪的形成。 2. 英、法、美、意等国家的饮食文化发展及餐桌礼仪的形成。

3. 用我国的典型食品北京烤鸭与西方国家的火鸡进行对比从而进一步比较两者差异。 4. 从差异中寻求中西文化间的共同点。

5. 形成中西方文化差异的根源。 Table Manners The main difference between Chinese and W estern eating habits is that unlike the West, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of cuisine. Among friends, they will just order enough for the people there. If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite, then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests (e.g.four people, five dishes). If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion, there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impopssible to finish. A typical meal starts with garlic. These are followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Finally a soup is brought out, which is followed by the starchy "staple"food, which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings. Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last, but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes, you should say so early on. One thing to be aware of is that when eating with a Chinese host, you may find that the person is using their chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat the whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there, and maybe cover it up with a little rice when they are not looking. There is a certain amount of leniency involved when dealing with Westerners. So you won't be chastised. Eating No-no's Traditionally speaking, there are many taboos at Chinese tables, but these days not many people pay attention to them. However, there are a few things to keep in mind, especially if you are a guest at a private home. 1) Don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead,lay them on your dish. The reason for this is that when somebody dies, the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like this shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table! 2) Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone. It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting,usually just outward from the table. 3) Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Beggars tap on their bowls, so this is not polite. Also, in a restaurant, if the food is coming too slow people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home, it is like insulting the cook. Eat Local You can get expensive, delicious meals in any of the large hotels, but if you are looking for atmosphere, you have to go to a local joint. Not only is it cheaper, but you can get a good look at the locals and what normal people are like. And what the food lacks in presentation is made up for in the taste. Some restaurants have English menus, but don't count on it. A good way to choose dishes is to look at what othes are eating and point at it for the waitress. The other option is to play "Myatery Dinner," where players randomly point at items in the menu and wait for the surprise dishes to come. Whoever orders the braised dog heart with scallions in shark vomit sauce wins! If you bring your Guide with you, however, you can use the food guide in the back of the book to choose some safe and delicious fare. Also, be sure to sample the local brew, Yanjing Beer. Drining Gan Bei!(cheers!) Alcohol is a big part of eating in Beijing. Especially when dining with Chinese hosts, you can expect the beer to flow freely and many beis to be gan-ed.(Gan Bei literally means "dry the glass")Besides beer, the official Chinese alcoholic beverage is bai jiu, high-proof Chinese liquor made from assorted grains. There are varying degrees of bai jiu, and some are quite good. The Beijing favorite is called Er Guo Tou, which is a whopping 56% alcohol. More expensive and less formidable are Maotai and Wuliangye, which go for about 300-400 yuan per bottle. In comparison, Er Guo Tou costs a modest 4or。

4.求一篇中英饮食文化差异的英文论文

中文 中西方的饮食方式有很大不同,这种差异对民族性格也有影响。

在中国,任何一个宴席,不管是什么目的,都只会有一种形式,就是大家团团围坐,共享一席。筵席要用圆桌,这就从形式上造成了一种团结、礼貌、共趣的气氛。

美味佳肴放在一桌人的中心,它既是一桌人欣赏、品尝的对象,又是一桌人感情交流的媒介物。人们相互敬酒、相互让菜、劝菜,在美好的事物面前,体现了人们之间相互尊重、礼让的美德。

虽然从卫生的角度看,这种饮食方式有明显的不足之处,但它符合我们民族“大团圆”的普遍心态,反映了中国古典哲学中“和”这个范畴对后代思想的影响,便于集体的情感交流,因而至今难以改革。 西式饮宴上,食品和酒尽管非常重要,但实际上那是作为陪衬。

宴会的核心在于交谊,通过与邻座客人之间的交谈,达到交谊的目的。如果将宴会的交谊性与舞蹈相类比,那么可以说,中式宴席好比是集体舞,而西式宴会好比是男女的交谊舞。

由此可见,中式宴会和西式宴会交谊的目的都很明显,只不过中式宴会更多地体现在全席的交谊,而西式宴会多体现于相邻宾客之间的交谊。与中国饮食方式的差异更为明显的是西方流行的自助餐。

此法是:将所有食物一一陈列出来,大家各取所需,不必固定在位子上吃,走动自由,这种方式便于个人之间的情感交流,不必将所有的话摆在桌面上,也表现了西方人对个性、对自我的尊重。但各吃各的,互不相扰,缺少了一些中国人聊欢共乐的情调。

所以,归根结底还是感性与理性之间的差异。但是,这种差异似乎在随着科学的发展而变的模糊。

越来越多的中国人以不再只注重菜的色、香、味,而更注重它的卫生与营养了。尤其是在经历了非典以后。

还有,人们因为越来越繁忙的工作,觉得中餐做起来太麻烦,不如来个汉堡方便等。这样一来在饮食上差异也就不太分明了。

ENGLISH Center the western diet way has very greatly differently, thiskind of difference is also influential to the national disposition. InChina, any banquet, no matter is any goal, all only can have one kindof form, is everybody sits in a circle all round, shares. The banquetmust use the round table, this formally has created one kind ofunity, politeness, altogether the interest atmosphere. The delicacydelicacies put on table of people's centers, it not only is the objectwhich table of people appreciates, tastes, also is a table of peoplesentiments exchange intermedium. The people mutually propose a toast,mutually offer food to a guest, urge the vegetable, in front of thehappy thing, has manifested the moral excellence which between thepeople mutually respects, gives precedence out of courtesy. Althoughlooked from the hygienic angle, this diet way has the obviousdeficiency, but it conforms to our nationality "the happy ending" theuniversal point of view, had reflected in the Chinese classicalphilosophy "and" this category to the descendant thought influence, isadvantageous for the collective emotion exchange, thus until now withdifficulty reforms. Western-style banquets, food and liquor although count for much, butin fact that takes the set-off. The banquet core lies in thefriendship, through with the adjacent seat visitor's betweenconversation, achieves the friendship the goal. If and the danceresembles the banquet friendship compared to, then may say, theChinese type banquet is just like is a group dance, but thewestern-style banquet is just like is men's and women's socialdancing. Thus it can be seen, the Chinese type banquet and thewestern-style banquet friendship goal very is all obvious, onlyChinese type banquet more terrains now complete meal friendship, butthe western-style banquet manifests much between the neighboringguest's friendship. Is the western popular buffet is more obviouswhich with the Chinese diet way difference. This law is: Will possessfood 11 to exhibit, everybody 各取所需, will not need to fix onthe seat eats, takes a walk the freedom, this way will be advantageousfor between individual emotion exchange, will not will certainly allspeeches to suspend on the tabletop, also has displayed the westernperson to the individuality, to the self- respect. But respectivelyeats each, mutually did not harass, lacks some Chinese to chat thehappy altogether happy affective tone. Therefore, in the final analysis or between perceptual and rationaldifference. But, this kind of difference as if in the fuzziness whichchanges along with the science development. More and more many Chineseby no longer only pay great attention to the vegetable the color, thefragrance, the taste, but paid great attention to its health and thenutrition. In has experienced after in particular the non- standard.Also, the people because of the more and more busy work, thought theChinese meal starts too troubles, was inferior to Hamburg 。

5.【中西方饮食文化差异英语论文大纲该如何写呢

English abstractChinese Abstract1.Introduction2.The food culture of America and China 2.1Overview the China food culture2.2 Overview the America food culture3.The characteristic of China and American food culture3.1 The characteristic of China food culture 3.2 The characteristic of America food culture 4.Difference between Chinese and America food culture 41 The dietary custom 4.2 The dietary way and tableware4.3 The dietary environment4.4 The dietary concept4.5 The dietary etiquette5.The reason of the difference between Chinese and America food culture6.The cultural connotation of Chinese-America food culture7.Conclusion 8.Acknowledgements9.References。

6.求有关中西方饮食文化差异的英文论文

only found one. hope that works~American table manners[edit] Table Layout * Bread plates are to the left of the main plate, beverage glasses are to the right. * Salad fork, knife and soup spoon are further from the main plate than the main course knife, fork and spoon. Dessert utensils are either placed above the main plate or served with dessert.[edit] General Behavior * Chew with your mouth closed. * Do not talk at an excessively loud volume. * Refrain from coughing, sneezing or blowing nose at the table. * Never tilt back your chair while at the table, or at any other time. * Do not make unbecoming noises while eating. * Do not play with food or table utensils. * Do not single out or chastise someone who has shown poor table manners. * Do not put your elbows on the table or slouch. * Always ask the host or hostess to be excused before leaving the table. * Do not stare at anyone while he or she is eating. * Never talk on your phone at the table. If urgent, ask host or hostess to be excused, and go outside. Apologize when returned.[edit] Utensils * Do not eat food with your fingers unless you are eating foods customarily eaten with fingers, such as bread, french fries, chicken wings, pizza, etc. * The fork may be used either in the American (use the fork in your left hand while cutting; switch to right hand to pick up and eat a piece) or the Continental (fork remains in the left hand) fashion -- either is now acceptable. (See Fork etiquette) * The fork is used to convey any solid food to the mouth. * The knife blade should be placed on the edge of your plate when not in use. The blade should always face inward. * When you have finished eating soup, the spoon should be placed to the side of the saucer, not left in the bowl. * Keep your napkin on your lap. At more formal occasions all diners will wait to place their napkins on their laps until the host or hostess places his or her napkin on his or her lap * When eating barbecue or some other messy foods such as cracked crab, a 'bib' napkin may be provided for and used by adults. Usually these foods are also eaten by hand, and wet wipes or paper napkins should be used to clean the hands. * When using paper napkins, never ball them up or allow stains to show. * Use your silverware from the outside moving inward toward the main plate. (Salad fork, knife and soup spoon are further from the main plate than the main course knife, fork and spoon. Dessert utensils are either placed above the main plate or served with dessert.)[edit] Dining * A prayer or 'blessing' may be customary in some families, and the guests should join in even if they are not religious or do not follow the same religion. Most prayers are made by the host before the meal is eaten. Instead or in addition, a 'toast' may be offered [1]. * Do not start eating until (a) every person is served or (b) those who have not been served request that you begin without waiting. At more formal occasions all diners will wait to begin until the hostess or host lifts a fork or spoon. * When a dish is presented 'family style', the food is served to one's plate and then passed on to the next person. put the food on your left, take some and pass to the person next to you. * When serving, serve from the left and pick up the dish from the right. Beverages are both served and removed from the right. * Eat soup noiselessly and with the side of the spoon. * Tea or coffee should never be poured into the saucer to cool but should be sipped from the cup. Alternatively, ice may be used to cool either. * Seasoning ones meal prior to tasting can be considered rude and may insult the chef.[edit] At the end of the meal * It is acceptable in most places to not finish all of the food on your plate. * When finished with your meal, place your knife and fork with handles at the 4 o'clock position and the tines of the fork down to signal to the server you are done. * Except in a public restaurant, do not ask to take some of your uneaten food away from the meal after it ends, especially when having a formal dinner.[edit] British table manners * The fork is held in your left hand and the knife is held in your right. * You should hold your knife with the handle in your palm and your fork in the other hand with the prongs pointing downwards. * If you're eating a dessert, your fork (if you have one) should be held in the left hand and the spoon in the right. * When eating soup, you should hold your spoon in your right hand and tip the bowl away from you, scooping the soup in movements away from yourself. * It is not acceptable to use your fingers at the table to eat or push food onto your fork. You may, however, eat some foods such as fruit, sandwiches, hamburgers, 。

7.英语毕业论文 本科 中西方饮食文化差异好写吗

可以写,但是没有什么用。吃中国饭的吃西餐尝尝鲜而已,反之亦然。没有什么人深究。

文化的差异是思想上的,不好写。

在中国人们最关心的大概是如何学好英语的问题,百多年来还没弄明白呢!

文字的不同也很有意思。英文有先后,历史分段明显,古字、今字大不同;汉字无古今,几千岁的汉字今天还用。汉语是本民族语,人为地搞得很难,很多居心叵测的家伙们故意搞的,回字有四种写法算有学问;英语是侵略者的语言,竟然打遍天下到如今,连殖民地都是用侵略者的语言,英语,获得了独立。如果殖民者用汉语管理殖民地会怎么样?

等等很多很有趣的题目。

祝优秀毕业。

8.急需一篇八百字的关于中美饮食文化差异的英文论文

Diet Culture difference between China and America.(中美饮食文化的差异)这篇可以参考:)~ The main difference between Chinese and America eating habits is that unlike, where everyone has their own plate of food, in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares. If you are being treated by a Chinese host, be prepared for a ton of food. Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of cuisine. Among friends, they will just order enough for the people there. If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite, then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests (e.g. four people, five dishes). If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion, there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impossible to finish. A typical meal starts with some cold dishes, like boiled peanuts and smashed cucumber with garlic. These are followed by the main courses, hot meat and vegetable dishes. Finally soup is brought out, which is followed by the starchy "staple" food, which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings. Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last, but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes, you should say so early on. ╮(╯_╰)╭ 给分 给分

采纳哦

9.【求中西饮食文化对比英语文章

中西饮食文化对比,以下的参考:The main difference between Chinese and Western eating habits is that unlike the West,where everyone has their own plate of food,in China the dishes are placed on the table and everybody shares.If you are being treated by a Chinese host,be prepared for a ton of food.Chinese are very proud of their culture of food and will do their best to give you a taste of many different types of cuisine.Among friends,they will just order enough for the people there.If they are taking somebody out for dinner and the relationship is polite to semi-polite,then they will usually order one more dish than the number of guests (e.g.four people,five dishes).If it is a business dinner or a very formal occasion,there is likely to be a huge amount of food that will be impossible to finish.A typical meal starts with some cold dishes,like boiled peanuts and smashed cucumber with garlic.These are followed by the main courses,hot meat and vegetable dishes.Finally soup is brought out,which is followed by the starchy "staple" food,which is usually rice or noodles or sometimes dumplings.Many Chinese eat rice (or noodles or whatever) last,but if you like to have your rice together with other dishes,you should say so early on.Everything is relative,cultural difference being no exception.Culture,as the total pattern of human behavior and its products,oversteps geographical limits and historical conditions in many ways,and it is characterized by its strong penetrativeness and fusibility.It is no surprise to see phenomena characteristic of one culture existing in another.As a result,some people even fear that the world will become a dull place when all the different nationalities behave exactly alike.Nevertheless,the “cultural sediment” formed through long-range accumulation is not to be easily removed,and the cultural tradition handed down from generation to generation shows great consistency and continuity.The cultures of different regions and nations still have their own distinctive peculiarities,and therefore significance still needs to be attached to the study of the individualities of different cultures against the background of their universality.。

英语毕业论文-论中西饮食文化差异

转载请注明出处众文网 » 英语毕业论文-论中西饮食文化差异

资讯

英国研究生毕业论文容易过吗

阅读(96)

本文主要为您介绍英国研究生毕业论文容易过吗,内容包括英国研究生几年难毕业吗,,去英国读研毕业难么,英国读硕士如果毕业论文没通过。1年。时间比较紧,只要好好学就不难一般分3个学期,秋季学期,10月头-12月22号左右 ,圣诞节放1个月春季学期,1月

资讯

英语专业毕业论文方向豆瓣

阅读(121)

本文主要为您介绍英语专业毕业论文方向豆瓣,内容包括英语专业毕业论文选什么方向好,英语专业毕业论文什么方向比较好写,英语专业的论文那个方向比较好写些。你好,我也是英语专业的。我选择的是文化方向。其实,翻译、教学法和语言学也不错。但

资讯

毕业论文答辩工作总结

阅读(95)

本文主要为您介绍毕业论文答辩工作总结,内容包括论文答辩结束语,毕业论文总结怎么写,毕业答辩开场白和结束语。为期两个月的毕业设计即将结束了,经过努力,我顺利的完成了这次毕业设计。本次毕业设计工作是对我大学三学知识的一个总结,在这期间

资讯

毕业论文引用部分怎么标注

阅读(112)

本文主要为您介绍毕业论文引用部分怎么标注,内容包括引用的论文中引用的部分该怎么标注,引用别人的毕业论文参考文献怎么标注,我要在毕业论文中标注引用的参考文献就是在引用的句子后面右上。引用文献做法是从word里打开一篇论文需要给它添

资讯

昆明理工大学毕业论文模板

阅读(101)

本文主要为您介绍昆明理工大学毕业论文模板,内容包括昆明理工大学下载毕业论文资料的网址,毕业论文格式模板范文,昆明理工大学毕业论文题目可以改吗。(一)确定论文提要,再加进材料,形成全文的概要论文提要是内容提纲的雏型。一般书、教学参考书

资讯

2011北京化工大学优秀毕业设计论文

阅读(90)

本文主要为您介绍2011北京化工大学优秀毕业设计论文,内容包括北京化工大学研究生需要发表几篇论文,应用化工专业毕业论文,北京化工大学大三文献综述格式。石油化工装置设计与安全 摘 要:针对石油化工装置中存在的危险因素,从工艺设计、装置布

资讯

广东省优秀毕业论文

阅读(145)

本文主要为您介绍广东省优秀毕业论文,内容包括有人拿过省优秀毕业论文吗具体流程是怎样的,本科优秀毕业论文有用吗,广州中医药大学优秀毕业论文奖多少广州中医药大学优秀毕业论文奖。根据《财政部 国家发展改革委 教育部关于完善研究生教育

资讯

山东大学毕业论文开题报告

阅读(106)

本文主要为您介绍山东大学毕业论文开题报告,内容包括我是计算机信息管理专业的,考的是山大自考马上就要交毕业论文,范文本科毕业论文开题报告模板本科毕业论文开题报告模板/范文,毕业论文开题报告。毕业论文的开题报告范文 随着现代信息技

资讯

延大李长林毕业论文

阅读(87)

本文主要为您介绍延大李长林毕业论文,内容包括延安大学的法学的毕业论文怎么写,延边大学毕业论文答辩难吗,延边大学毕业论文目录该怎么写。法学(英文:law,science of law,又称法律学或法律科学)是研究法、法的现象以及与法相关问题的专门学问,是

资讯

毕业设计(论文)-数控抛光机

阅读(104)

本文主要为您介绍毕业设计(论文)-数控抛光机,内容包括数控毕业论文的范文,数控类毕业设计论文,求完整的数控毕业论文(设计)。浅谈数控机床的国产化 摘要:我国从1958年开始发展数控技术,到现在已经建立了一定的规模体系。到目前为止我国数控市场

资讯

人大经济学博士毕业论文

阅读(169)

本文主要为您介绍人大经济学博士毕业论文,内容包括经济学博士毕业需要发表多少论文,经济学博士毕业需要发表多少论文,博士论文应该什么样。博士论文的写作,实际上是攻读博士学位课程的深入,是一种更高层次的学术训练。在高校经受专门学术训练

资讯

艺术学院毕业论文致谢信

阅读(98)

本文主要为您介绍艺术学院毕业论文致谢信,内容包括毕业论文结束语、致谢词(通用版),毕业论文致谢,毕业论文致谢词。去百度文库,查看完整内容>内容来自用户:kailewangran【第1篇】毕业论文结束语、致谢词(通用版)毕业论文的结束意味着我在xx院

资讯

毕业论文评审书

阅读(98)

本文主要为您介绍毕业论文评审书,内容包括硕士论文评阅书该怎么写,硕士论文评阅书该怎么写,学位论文的评审意见怎么写。你的论文中期报告、任务书准备往什么方向写,选题老师审核通过了没,有没有列个大纲让老师看一下写作方向?老师有没有和你说

资讯

消费行为分析毕业论文

阅读(93)

本文主要为您介绍消费行为分析毕业论文,内容包括消费者行为分析论文怎么写,求一篇关于大学生消费观的论文,3000字,谢谢啦,,求大学生消费观论文。我认为应该分为以下几个模块消费者行为与市场营销 消费者与消费者行为 2、消费者行为与市场营

资讯

英国研究生毕业论文容易过吗

阅读(96)

本文主要为您介绍英国研究生毕业论文容易过吗,内容包括英国研究生几年难毕业吗,,去英国读研毕业难么,英国读硕士如果毕业论文没通过。1年。时间比较紧,只要好好学就不难一般分3个学期,秋季学期,10月头-12月22号左右 ,圣诞节放1个月春季学期,1月

资讯

英语专业毕业论文方向豆瓣

阅读(121)

本文主要为您介绍英语专业毕业论文方向豆瓣,内容包括英语专业毕业论文选什么方向好,英语专业毕业论文什么方向比较好写,英语专业的论文那个方向比较好写些。你好,我也是英语专业的。我选择的是文化方向。其实,翻译、教学法和语言学也不错。但

资讯

毕业论文答辩工作总结

阅读(95)

本文主要为您介绍毕业论文答辩工作总结,内容包括论文答辩结束语,毕业论文总结怎么写,毕业答辩开场白和结束语。为期两个月的毕业设计即将结束了,经过努力,我顺利的完成了这次毕业设计。本次毕业设计工作是对我大学三学知识的一个总结,在这期间

资讯

毕业论文引用部分怎么标注

阅读(112)

本文主要为您介绍毕业论文引用部分怎么标注,内容包括引用的论文中引用的部分该怎么标注,引用别人的毕业论文参考文献怎么标注,我要在毕业论文中标注引用的参考文献就是在引用的句子后面右上。引用文献做法是从word里打开一篇论文需要给它添

资讯

昆明理工大学毕业论文模板

阅读(101)

本文主要为您介绍昆明理工大学毕业论文模板,内容包括昆明理工大学下载毕业论文资料的网址,毕业论文格式模板范文,昆明理工大学毕业论文题目可以改吗。(一)确定论文提要,再加进材料,形成全文的概要论文提要是内容提纲的雏型。一般书、教学参考书

资讯

广东省优秀毕业论文

阅读(145)

本文主要为您介绍广东省优秀毕业论文,内容包括有人拿过省优秀毕业论文吗具体流程是怎样的,本科优秀毕业论文有用吗,广州中医药大学优秀毕业论文奖多少广州中医药大学优秀毕业论文奖。根据《财政部 国家发展改革委 教育部关于完善研究生教育

资讯

南京审计本科毕业论文格式

阅读(106)

本文主要为您介绍南京审计本科毕业论文格式,内容包括写审计方面的会计毕业论文要注意哪些问题以及格式,本科毕业论文的具体格式是什么谢谢了,大神帮忙啊,本科毕业论文格式。朋友:给您几个好的网址,是有关论文的,很全!真心希望能够对你有所帮助!!

资讯

西方公共行政中的基本价值毕业论文范例

阅读(87)

本文主要为您介绍西方公共行政中的基本价值毕业论文范例,内容包括公共事业管理毕业论文范文,公共事业管理毕业论文范文,求西方行政学“行为主义行政学”论文。公共事业管理毕业论文范文公共行政文化创新的意义、转变及其理念摘要:公共行政文