1.跪求英语论文5000字
(For children and primary school pupils) (一) Developing oral communication skills Oral communication skills here refer to listening and speaking skills. They are very important skills for beginners. Children learning their native language begin by understanding through listening. They comprehend the language long before they can speak. With primary school pupils, it is better that we let them listen and understand the language first. Let them speak gradually when they feel ready and comfortable with it. In fact, listening and speaking are always used inseparably in real life situations. However, listening is an important basis for speaking. The following are some listening and speaking activities you can use in the classroom. Read them and discuss which ones are adaptable in your teaching and which ones are not practical for your situations and explain why. Listening Activities ♠ Listen and act/follow instructions This type of activity is also known as TPR (Total Physical Response). TPR is an extremely useful and adaptable teaching technique in the primary classroom for language learning. With TPR, children listen to their teacher telling them what to do and then do it. This is also the way how children acquired their first language. They are able to do things according to what they hear long before they are able to speak the language. By doing TPR, you are also giving chil- dren a sense of security. It does not matter if they cannot pronounce the word or say the sentence. They can simply listen and watch others to understand the meaning. For TPR activities, the easiest is to start with classroom commands, 'touch' activities and verbs in action, etc. (二)Speaking activities Speaking activities do not need to be always reading aloud, reciting dialogues or repeating what the teacher said. When we speak, we speak with a purpose and we speak with interest as well. Therefore, we need to create interesting topics and genuine purposes for children to speak the language. Of course some imitations and repetitions are necessary to prepare children to speak, but even with imi- tations and repetitions, we can make them more interesting and meaningful. One important point to note is that speaking only develops gradually with plenty of practice and with a lot of encouragement. We should have realistic expectations with children beginning with English. The following are some speaking activities. Some of them are basic speaking activities and some of them are more advanced speaking activities. They can only be applied with different levels of learners and in different contexts. 本文摘自:。
2.大学毕业论文的外文翻译在哪里找
以下是些英语论文,你可以参考下:)~~ 英语(科技/经贸英语)毕业论文 或:) /education/reference/papers/ 英语毕业论文[1829] 毕业论文的引文[208] 毕业论文选题和观点方面的…[139] 毕业论文的评价[83] /Article_Show.asp?ArticleID=1398 教育论文网:)很多的 /lw/list3-1.htm 英语论文:) /lw/list3-1.htm UMI外文博硕论文库 Springer外文期刊 EBSCO外文期刊 OCLC NetLibrary图书 SPE和SPWLA全文资料下载 万方外文传递系统 西文期刊目次数据库(CCC) 两种外刊在线 美国石油工程师学会(SPE)会议论文 cnpLINKer(中图链接服务) Socolar(教图链接服务) 以上网站也可以找到,只是收费的.。
3.请问本科生毕业论文的外文翻译去哪里找
先到百度文库,找一篇此类文档中文的,然后用有道翻译,或是谷歌在线翻译翻成英
文,然后把英文放上面,中文放下面。希望可以帮到你。如果要找标准的PDF格式外文文
献,可以在谷歌,用英文文献名+空格+PDF 这样比较容易找到。
第一是Google搜索,主要是英文,尤其是其学术搜索,意义大。
第二,通过各大学图书馆系统,进入几个主流的出版发行集团。
第三,利用网络免费储存、电子书系统。尤其是国外多。
1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)
3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文: (1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容: a.提出-论点; b.分析问题-论据和论证; c.解决问题-论证与步骤; d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。 中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息 所列参考文献的要求是: (1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。 (2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
一,选题要新颖。
这次我的论文的成功,和高分,得到导师的赞许,都是因为我论文的选题新颖所给我带来的好处。最好涉及护理新领域,以及新进展,这样会给人耳目一新的感觉。
二,大量文献做基础
仔细查阅和你论文题目和研究范围相关的文献,大量的文献查阅会你的论文写作铺垫,借鉴别人的思路,和好的语言。而且在写作过程不会觉得语言平乏,当然也要自己一定的语言功底做基矗
三,一气呵成
做好充分的准备,不要每天写一些,每天改一些,这样会打断自己的思路,影响文章的连贯。
四,尽量采用多的专业术语
可能口语化的表达会给人带来亲切感,但论文是比较专业的形式,是有可能做为文献来查阅和检索的,所以论文语言的专业化,术语化会提升自己论文的水平。
五,用正规格式书写
参考正规的论文文献,论文格式。不要因为格式问题,而影响到你论文的质量。
六,最好在计算机上完成写作过程
如果有条件最好利用电脑来完成写作过程,好处以下几点:1,节省时间,无论打字的速度慢到什么程度,肯定要比手写的快。2,方便,大量的文献放在手边,一个一个查阅是很不方便的,文献都是用数据库编辑,所以都是在电脑上完成。提前先在电脑上摘要出重点,写出提纲,随时翻阅,方便写作。3,修改编辑,在电脑随时对文章进行修改编辑都是非常的方便。4,随时存档,写一段,存一段,防止突然停电,或者电脑当机。本人就是吃了这个大亏,一个晚上的劳动,差点就全没了,幸亏男友是电脑高手,帮我找回。否则就恨着电脑,哭死算了。
七,成稿打印好交给导师
无论你的字写的多么优美,还是按照惯例来,打印出的文字显的正规,而且交流不存在任何的问题,不会让导师因为看不懂你的龙飞凤舞,而低估你的论文。而且干净整洁,女孩子不仅注意自己的形象问题,书面的东西也反映你的修养和气质。
八,听取导师意见,仔细修改
导师会给你一些关于你论文建设性的意见,仔细参考,认真修改。毕竟导师是发表过多篇论文,有颇多的经验。
4.请问本科生毕业论文的外文翻译去哪里找
香港科技大学图书馆Dspace / FreeFullText.com提供7000多种学术期刊的免费全文获取。 Open J-Gate 开放获取期刊门户 / 提供基于开放获取的近 4000 种期刊的免费检索和全文链接,包含学校、研究机构和行业期刊,其中超过 1500 种学术期刊经过同行评议( Peer-Reviewed ) PMC(PubMed Centeral) / 社会科学(经济类)研究论文数据库,部分提供全文。
Max Planck Society mercialization will likely shape aquaculture development in developing regions throughout the world with growth trends mirroring 21 those observed in the United States during the 20th century. In particular, most food industries in the United States, including aquaculture, have shifted away from traditional 工业化、商品化水产养殖的发展将很可能在发展中地区形状全世界提供增长趋势镜像21所观察到的现象在美国二十世纪期间。
特别指出的是,目前在美国食品行业,包括养殖、迁走了从传统practices by which individual farmers both produce and distribute food in small scale to 这两个习惯,个体农民的生产和发行规模小,食物local or regional markets. Many food system industries are now industrialized operations 当地或区域的市场。许多食物系统行业现在是工业化的操作in which three principal components: manufacturing, processing, and distribution are able 在这三个主分量:生产、加工、配送能力出众to operate independently and in large-scale. The aquaculture industry is still in early 自主经营和规模宏大。
水产养殖产业尚处于早期stages of industrialization compared to other agriculture sectors, yet the trend towards 比起其他的工业化阶段,然而农业领域的发展趋势commercialization and de-coupling of its principal components are already well de-coupling和商业化的主成分已经够好了underway. 开始工作。Predicting the specific mechanisms by which the aquaculture industry will grow, 预测的具体机制水产业将会加剧,based on the analysis of past market changes, is difficult as data on the aggregation and 分析的基础上,过去的市场变化,已经够艰难的数据聚集和market concentrations of agriculture and aquaculture system components for the United 农业市场和水产养殖的浓度为曼联系统组件States have only been collected since the early 1980's with the exception of fruit and 州只有被收藏之初以来1980年的除了水果和vegetables (Dimitri, 1999). However, traditional agriculture markets are clearly being 蔬菜(迪米特里,1999)。
然而,传统农业市场都有明确的存在replaced by vertical integration, strategic alliances, and contracts (Rogers, 2000; 2001). 取而代之的垂直整合,战略联盟,合同(·罗杰斯,2000;2001年)。As a result, operations for each of the three stages of food systems are becoming larger 作为一个结果,操作的每个三个阶段的食物系统已经变得更大and more efficient, but fewer in number. Moreover, aquaculture businesses within the 更少、更高效,但在数字。
此外,在水产养殖企业United States are now able to operate in large-scale as they coordinate business functions 美国现在能够在大型作为他们协调业务功能within an industry network comprised of multiple strategic partnerships. Such networks 在一个工业网络包含在多样的战略伙伴关系。这样的网络serve to coordinate supply and demand in large-scale. Building similar business 服务协调供需规模宏大。
建设同类业务frameworks in developing regions of the world will likely play an equally critical role in 框架在发展中国家可能会起到同等重要的作用the development of agriculture and aquaculture sectors. 农业的发展和水产养殖等行业。22 22With the anticipation of future development of aquaculture supporting 预期未来与养殖业的发展支持infrastructures, new business model opportunities will likely develop which will further 基础设施、新的商业模式的机会也可能这将进一步发展enhance the global connectivity of the aquaculture industry. Already, a number of 提高全球的连通性养殖业。
已,相当多的businesses are able to transport aquaculture products internationally to satisfy global 商人能够养殖水产品国际运输,以满足全球needs. In fact, the United States is a net importer of aquaculture products. However, as 需要。事实上,美国是养殖水产品的净进口国。
然而,随着the aquaculture industry becomes increasingly connected on a global scale, it will likely 水产养殖事业越来越连接在全球范围内,它可能会be transformed under multi-national business models much like those observed in 在跨国经营模式转变中所观察到的一样advanced manufacturing industries (e.g. automotive industry). For example, a Japanese 先进制造业(如汽车行业)。例如,一个日本car company operating a facility in the United States may have several components 汽车公司操作的一种设施在美国可能有几个部件manufactured from raw materials in places such as Germany and Russia. Those 从原料制造的地方,如德国和俄罗斯。
那些components may then be shipped to Japan where they are assembled into a subcomponent 组件可能会被运往日本的地方,他们受到组合成。
6.如何寻找毕业论文中的英文文献及翻译
先找中文文献,在用谷歌在线翻译翻,
1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)
3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。
主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文:
(1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。
〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容:
a.提出-论点;
b.分析问题-论据和论证;
c.解决问题-论证与步骤;
d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。
中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是:
(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。
(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
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