1.英语专业的论文需要用全英文吗
我是英语专业毕业,以下为个人经验:
1.英语专业的论文需要用全英文吗?
当然要用全英文。从头到尾(除了封面),包括摘要、正文。文献参考,都要用英文书写。
注意:标点符号要切换为英文标点。
2.论文写哪个方向的更容易些?
论文方向的话,首先要看你自己的兴趣在哪里。我当时写的是翻译方向的,因为个人兴趣。
说到容易的话,我觉得考虑到以后的答辩,翻译方向、英美文学方向比较好些。语言学什么的,我驾驭不住。
有什么问题可以再问我。
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如果满意,请记得 点击本页面中的“选为满意回答”按钮,(*^__^*) 谢谢~~.
2.求一篇带中文的英语论文
这是一个一切都缩水的时代,房地产价格,股票市场,GDP,公司利润,就业率:这些通通都变成了曾经的一小部分。
令人惊奇的是,在这场大衰退中,有一项东西继续在增长,那就是熟练工人的薪水。公司缩减了工资名单:自从经济衰退开始,已经有360万人失业,其中一半人是在刚刚过去的三个月里丢掉了工作。
然而,平均每小时的工资在去年增长了差不多4%。找工作变得越来越难,但是如果你已经有一份工作的话,你可能比十二个月以前挣得更多。
This is the Age of the Incredible Shrinking Everything. Home prices, the stock market, G.D.P., corporate profits, employment: they're all a fraction of what they once were. Yet amid this carnage there is one thing that, surprisingly, has continued to grow: the paycheck of the average worker. Companies are slashing payrolls: 3.6 million people have lost their jobs since the recession started, with half of those getting laid off in just the past three months. Yet average hourly wages jumped almost four per cent in the past year. It's harder and harder to find and keep a job, but if you've got one you may well be making more than you did twelve months ago. 这种高失业率和高工资的组合看起来有些不可思议,但是,这是被历史所证明的事实。即使在上世纪的大萧条时期,产业工人的工资也是在上涨的,在衰退时减薪是罕见的。
石油和小麦的价格会随着供求关系的变化而变化,但是工资是“刚性的”:即使当经济形势不好的时候,想要让降薪也是很困难的。 This combination of rising unemployment and higher wages seems improbable. But, as it turns out, it's what history would lead us to expect. Even during the early years of the Great Depression, manufacturing workers actually saw their real wages rise, and wage cuts have been scarce in every recession since. Oil and wheat prices may rise and fall instantaneously to reflect supply and demand, but wages are “sticky”: even when the economy goes bad, it takes a lot to make them fall. 工资的“刚性”并不是因为商人慷慨,这是因为雇主担心被经济学家称为的“逆向选择”:一旦降薪,越平庸的工人越可能留下,而越是出色的工人越可能跳槽。
(即使是在经济形势不好的时候,商业的竞争就是人才的竞争。)在1997年的一项研究中,经济学家Carl Campbell 和Kunal Kamlani 发现老板不去降薪最大的原因就是怕失去他们最好的员工。
It's not because businesses are generous that wages are sticky; it's because employers are worried. In part, bosses are afraid of what economists call “adverse selection”: if they cut wages, it's the least productive workers who would be the most likely to stay, while the best workers would start looking elsewhere. (Even in a weak economy, businesses still compete for talent.) In a 1997 study of almost two hundred employers, the economists Carl Campbell and Kunal Kamlani found that the threat of losing their best employees was a major reason that bosses didn't cut wages. 更重要的是降薪会影响士气。经历1990到1991年的衰退之后,经济学家Truman Bewley 和超过200家公司的经理和人事主管面谈之后发现大多数人认为降薪会有损士气并最终影响生产。
老板们认为降薪省下来的开支会被降薪所引发的工作效率和信任的减损所抵消。并不是每个老板都相信这一套,上个月Hewlett-Packard 和 FedEx 两家公司就宣布降薪。
但是,一般来说当销售和利润下降的时候,即使去裁员也不能降薪。当然,裁员对士气也没好处,但是正如一个老板Bewley在采访中所说的那样“裁员的苦恼在公司外,降薪的苦恼在公司内部。”
Even more important is the impact of wage cuts on morale. After the 1990-91 recession, the economist Truman Bewley interviewed managers and labor officials at more than two hundred companies and found that most believed that wage cuts wreck employee morale and eat away at productivity. Whatever money they'd save by cutting wages, bosses assume, would be cancelled out by the decline in effort and the breakdown of trust that wage cuts would create. Not everyone believes this: in the past month, both Hewlett-Packard and FedEx have announced plans for pay cuts. But generally, when sales and profits drop, wages aren't cut, even in firms undergoing layoffs. Of course, layoffs don't exactly help morale, but, as one of the bosses that Bewley interviewed coldly put it, they “get the misery out the door.” Cutting wages keeps the misery around.。
3.请英语专业大神帮忙翻译下论文的中文摘要呗 简短不到200字 谢过啦
纯手动翻译如下,我是学英语的,不懂的请追问。
AbstractFirst of all, literature analysis method is used in this paper, it selects the "CCTVnews" column sample 53, in order to show the main features of spreading contents in CCTV news. Also consider the cultural attribute of CCTV news as a national key news broadcast transmission way.Secondly, the paper expounds the relationship between the form of content and the political economy of CCTV news. And further exploring of social status and historical significance of the CCTV news.Thirdly, through the comparision and argument with the "current train" of Phoenix Star-TV, the conclusion is that the main factor which influnces the difference is that they belong to different systems.Lastly, it is the analysis how the CCTV news can change when facing new media challenges, to make TV news have better progress and development.累死了,我这是上班有空帮你翻译的,别忘了采纳啊楼主。
4.英语专业毕业论文是英文还是中文 怎么写啊
当然是用英语写了,看你选的是哪个英语方向,有文学,翻译,跨语言交际,语言学等等,选题的方向还要根据你所选导师擅长的方向选。
先定一个题目和导师商量确定后上网搜资料,最好进学校局域网的资料库那里资料比较全,英文文章比较多,如果没搜到的话,还可以到GOOGLE 的英语网页上去搜,SCHOLAR.GOOGLE.CN这个是专门提供外国人写的文章的网址。另外,学校图书馆也是一个不错的地方,要扩大搜索资源。
在论文里可以批评别人的观点也可以赞同别人的观点,注意要有自己的见解。
5.英文翻译毕业论文摘要
Abstract: in recent years, China's gross domestic economy has been growing in a steady speed, and its market competition has been increasingly intensifying. As a result, internal control has become a significant component of companies' survival in the future and the key to their continuing development. A robust internal control system has to be both theoretically sound and practically viable. Therefore, using the five elements of the internal control framework as the theoretical basis, combined with the actual needs of the enterprises in operation management, this thesis deigns the internal control on the four economic operation cycles in monetary capital, procurement and payment, sales and payment collection, and costs. At the end of the paper, the thesis analyses existing issues within the internal control schemes in our country, and provides insights and suggestions on the following three aspects: improving the structure of internal control, strengthening the budgetary management and fully utilizing the internal audit function.
Keywords: internal control, monetary capital, procurement and payment. Sales and payment collection, costs, Internal audit
内部控制是micro-management的意思吗?internal control有点拗口,建议用internal management
6.本科论文英文摘要怎么翻译
用谷歌翻译或是有道在线翻译,都行。
1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)
3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。 主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文: (1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。 〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容: a.提出-论点; b.分析问题-论据和论证; c.解决问题-论证与步骤; d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。 中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息 所列参考文献的要求是: (1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。 (2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
7.能翻译一下我论文的摘要吗
performance ShowAbstract With the development of computer software technology, an increasing number of government departments and organs of the enterprise application of computer technology had a strong interest. Some companies started to office information systems, the establishment of specialized information management system, which can then be devoted to the affairs of the company with a great company to raise the efficiency of the relevant departments to make more people aware of office automation The merits. The general system for mobile phone sales in the field of office automation needs of the following design, stock statistics, Invoicing system in order to achieve the expected transaction management, sales statistics, content development, including its database background to the establishment and maintenance, and front-end application development aspects. The use of Visual Basic 6.0 software interface for future development, SQL SERVER 2000 database software to complete background database development: Office Automation Visual Basic 6, and other functions. Key words。
8.翻译的著作算中文文献还是外文文献
第三条:
1,不论是文末的参考文献还是行文中引文的外文文献,一般均用原始文献的名称、作者及出处。亦可视情在括号中译出中文文献名。
2,如果是纸质文献,还需注明期刊期号(某年某期)或书籍原出版社及出版时间。如果是来自网络,当注明网址。
3,如果采用的是中译本的外文文献,则直接用中译本作为参考文献。
4,行文中引用外文文章,有两种办法,一是直接引用外文,(此办法多半用于比较专业的学术论文,读者均具有理解能力)或者在外文后用括号译成中文。另一种是直接译成中文,然后在译文后用括号给出原文,或者在注释中给出原文。视情而定。
5,如果是给专业刊物投稿,最好了解一下该刊物对于参考文献列表以及注释的有关规定,按要求做。