1.英语本科毕业论文范文
不知道下面这个能否合你要求。
呵呵 (因字数有限制,我可发给你) 英语本科毕业论文 The Spirit of Revolt of Tess --Study in Tess of the D'Urbervilles Thesis statement: Everyone knows that Tess's life is a great tragedy, but she is still a courageous woman who dares to fight by all means. In order to defeat the unfortunate fate she always resists the decadent society, the traditional concept, and the hypocrisy religion. Outline Ⅰ.Brief Introduction to Tess of the d'Urbervilles A. Women's role in industrial movements during 19th century in England B. A brief commentary of the novel 1. the writer --Thomas hardy 2. general introduction of the novel Ⅱ.Tess's spirit of revolt all through her life A. Tess's fight to the moribund society 1. the moribund society 2. Tess's fight to the moribund society B. Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept 1. the traditional moral concept 2. Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept C. Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion 1.the hypocritical religion in that time 2. Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion D. Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage 1.Tess's unfortunate marriage 2. Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage Ⅲ.Conclusion: In a word, Tess has shown a powerful woman's image to common people with her unyielding spirit of revolt. She, to the moribund society, traditional old morals, hypocritical religion, capitalist marriage system, has carried on the strongest revealing and criticism. Her kindhearted enlightenment, noble emotion, strong personality, and her resistance in imbuing all rooted in the hearts of the people forever, worth savoring. Abstract This paper mainly focuses on the spirit of revolt of Tess. First of all, this paper begins with a brief introduction to the novel. Then, this paper makes a brief commentary of the novel. Moreover, it concentrates on :(1) Tess's fight to the moribund society. (2) Tess's resistance to the traditional moral concept. (3) Tess's resistance to the hypocritical religion. (4) Tess's resistance to the unfortunate marriage. And at last the paper reveals that Tess is actually a character with the spirit of revolt all through her life. key words:tragedy,Spirit of revolt,industrial movement,unfortunate fate 内容提要 本文研究的是小说主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”。首先,本文对小说的背景做了介绍。
然后,对文本进行简要评论。再次,本文主要从以下四个方面对文本主人公“苔丝”的“反抗精神”进行集中讨论:(1) 苔丝对腐朽社会的抗争;(2) 苔丝对传统的道德观念的反抗;(3) 苔丝对伪善的宗教的反抗;(4) 苔丝对不幸婚姻的反抗。
最后,揭示出苔丝整个人生经历中的反抗精神。 关键词:悲剧,反抗精神,工业运动,不幸命运。
2.全英语论文3000字
Published in 1847, WUTHERING HEIGHTS was not well received by the reading public, many of whom condemned it as sordid, vulgar, and unnatural--and author Emily Bronte went to her grave in 1848 believing that her only novel was a failure. It was not until 1850, when WUTHERING HEIGHTS received a second printing with an introduction by Emily's sister Charlotte, that it attracted a wide readership. And from that point the reputation of the book has never looked back. Today it is widely recognized as one of the great novels of English literature. Even so, WUTHERING HEIGHTS continues to divide readers. It is not a pretty love story; rather, it is swirling tale of largely unlikeable people caught up in obsessive love that turns to dark madness. It is cruel, violent, dark and brooding, and many people find it extremely unpleasant. And yet--it possesses a grandeur of language and design, a sense of tremendous pity and great loss that sets it apart from virtually every other novel written. The novel is told in the form of an extended flashback. After a visit to his strange landlord, a newcomer to the area desires to know the history of the family--which he receives from Nelly Deans, a servant who introduces us to the Earnshaw family who once resided in the house known as Wuthering Heights. It was once a cheerful place, but Old Earnshaw adopted a "Gipsy" child who he named Heathcliff. And Catherine, daughter of the house, found in him the perfect companion: wild, rude, and as proud and cruel as she. But although Catherine loves him, even recognizes him as her soulmate, she cannot lower herself to marry so far below her social station. She instead marries another, and in so doing sets in motion an obsession that will destroy them all. WUTHERING HEIGHTS is a bit difficult to "get into;" the opening chapters are so dark in their portrait of the end result of this obsessive love that they are somewhat off-putting. But they feed into the flow of the work in a remarkable way, setting the stage for one of the most remarkable structures in all of literature, a story that circles upon itself in a series of repetitions as it plays out across two generations. Catherine and Heathcliff are equally remarkable, both vicious and cruel, and yet never able to shed their impossible love no matter how brutally one may wound the other. As the novel coils further into alcoholism, seduction, and one of the most elaborately imagined plans of revenge it gathers into a ghostly tone: Heathcliff, driven to madness by a woman who is not there but who seems reflected in every part of his world--dragging her corpse from the grave, hearing her calling to him from the moors, escalating his brutality not for the sake of brutality but so that her memory will never fade, so that she may never leave his mind until death itself. Yes, this is madness, insanity, and there is no peace this side of the grave or even beyond. Many people in the world are trying to find a perfect companion.Some of these may marry and not know what their new husband or wife is like.This kind of situation often leads to separation or hostility. Other situations may develop between two friends that stem from jealousy, desire for revenge, uncaring parents, etc. Emily Brontë's Wuthering Heights displays several characteristics of destructive relationships. Three of these are uncaring parents, marriage without knowing the person, and jealousy. Uncaring or unsympathizing parents are shown throughout this story to be an element of destructive relationships. Because Heathcliff gained all the attention from Mr. Earnshaw, Hindley became disassociated from his father. This separation continued until after Mr. Earnshaw had died.Another example is between Hindley and Hareton. Hindley became such a drunk and a gambler that he could not properly care for young Hareton. This led to a separation between Hareton and his father as well. One primary example of an uncaring parent is shown between Heathcliff and his son Linton.Heathcliff did not even want his son for anything except enacting a part of his revenge. This is shown by Linton's fear of Heathcliff and Heathcliff's enmity toward his son. Linton even says "。
my father threatened me, and I dread him - I dread him!"(244) to express his feeling about Heathcliff.The hostility and separation between father and son in this book shows that uncaring parents can cause serious damage in relationships with their children. This element of destructive behavior may stem from an unhappy marriage in which the husbands or wives don't know each other. This had happened between Isabella and Heathcliff. Isabella did not really 。
3.英语专业毕业论文
On Ambiguity Phenomenon in English Ambiguity is a very common phenomenon existing all the time in language. During the process of learning English, people often encounter the phenomenon of ambiguity, or encounter problems caused by ambiguity. Studying ambiguity and its causes in English can not only help people to avoid ambiguity so that people can have a more profound understanding on the English language itself, but also can make full use of ambiguity for people to service people, create unexpected effects. As a result, graspingthe ambiguity of the English languageand its causes can help people improve their English language abilities and interpersonal skills, at the same time, contribute to the development of linguistic theory. But what is this ambiguity? Ambiguity refers to the phenomenon of languages according to the grammatical rules and following the sentences with the logic of common sense containing two or more interpretations. To understand this definition, let us look at the following examples: Example 1:John drove to the bank. Example 2:They saw her duck. Both of the example 1 and example 2 are sentences with ambiguity. The former is caused byhomonymy phenomenon while the latter is caused by the different understandings in syntactic construction: For example 1, if “duck” was considered as indefinite form without “to” and this definite form is theobject of “her”. As a result, the meaning of the sentence changes into “They saw her move her head down quickly.” For example 2, if duck was considered into the direct object of “saw”, then the word “duck” changes into noun with the meaning of “They saw her duck”. Through the example 1and example 2, we can easily find that even though they are both ambiguous sentences, but the causes of the formation of ambiguity are in different ways. Example 1 is a vocabulary level of ambiguity (Lexical Ambiguities), while Example 2 is a syntactic level of ambiguity (Syntactic Ambiguities), and that the two levels of ambiguity is the main reason forambiguity. Therefore this article makes some in-depth and specific analysis and discussion on the ambiguity phenomenon of English language and its causes from these twolevel ambiguities. 网上找的,不知道能不能帮上你,还有一部分,因为字数太多了,没有显示,给你个网址: /snap.cgi?d=9184660453658755196&w=%D3%A2%D3%EF%C6%E7%D2%E5%CF%D6%CF%F3%C2%DB%CE%C4&u= //show_blog-23964780.htm。
4.《爱的教育》英语论文
《爱的教育》英语读后感"Loves Education", compared to becomes the love many things, is really this also is not only these. I thought that “the love will be anything” will not have the explicit answer, but I knew that “the love” will not have the limit, slightly to schoolmate's between friendly conversation, teacher to student's encouragement, the parents to child meticulous showing loving concern, a people's smile which will meet by chance 。
Big enough to contributes the marrow, gives blood, helps the Project Hope 。
Although will be similar to the air love sometimes the quilt “the pollution”, “dilution”, even “vanishing”, but hoped that more people will feel in the simple language the deep love, I thought "Will love Education" this good book will take this kind of happy feeling more people. 中文:《爱的教育》中,把爱比成很多东西,确是这样又不仅仅是这些。
我想,“爱是什么”不会有明确的答案,但我知道“爱”是没有限制的,小到同学之间的友好交谈,老师对学生的鼓励,父母对孩子无微不至的关爱,甚至萍水相逢的人们的一个微笑……大到捐献骨髓,献血,帮助希望工程…… 虽然如同空气般的爱有时会被“污染”,“稀释”,甚至“消失”,但是还是希望更多的人去感受一下朴实语言中深厚的爱,我想《爱的教育》这本好的书将会把这种美好的感受带给更多的人。 远程教育英语作文With the rapid development of science and technology, tele-education has sped up in our country. While many people speak highly of its advantages, others see more disadvantages deriving from it.The advocates of tele-education give their arguments as follows. For one thing, tele-education makes it possible for people in remote areas to learn the subjects they are interested in. For another, people have a wider range of choices as to teachers and lessons through tele-education, because they can listen to the best lessons by the best teachers in the country, or even in the world.Just as “Every advantage has its disadvantages”, the opponents believe that not all the people have access to tele-education because many are poor. In addition, the students cannot contact teachers, but interpersonal relations are important to their study.As far as I am concerned, we should develop tele-education more rapidly to benefit more students. Meanwhile, we can design some programs to help teachers and students to contact each other. 有关素质教育的英语作文March 20, 2006Dear Alice,How nice to hear from you. You want to know what is going on in schools in China Now, I will tell you about it.In the past, exam-oriented education forced us to listen to our teachers while taking notes in class. We did all kinds of exercises without end, though it was 5 o'clock in the afternoon. After supper, we had to continue our exercises far into the night.Now, quality-oriented education has made our school life colourful. We are active in class. In order to train the ability, we often do research on study(research into study). Sometimes one of us teaches ourselves. We have various outside activities, such as singing, dancing, English corner, and taking computer lessons. Basketball and football are our favourite sports. In the evening we can watch news on TV, do experiments by ourselves and have talks and discussions of our subjects.Please make sure that our school life is getting more and more colourful and interesting.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua。
5.英语教学论文
论文关键词:兴趣;英语教学;效果 论文摘要:兴趣是最好的老师,在初中英语教学中,只有激发学生学习英语的兴趣,才能调动其主观能动性,才能向学好英语迈进,提高英语教学的效果。
学习兴趣是学习积极性中很现实、很活跃的心理成分,它在学习活动中起着十分重要的作用。在以往的英语教学过程中,不少教师习惯于传统的教学方法和教学态度,采用“满堂灌”、“填鸭式”教学方法,让学生学习兴趣索然,被动接受。
这种唯我独尊,远离学生的教学态度,对培养学生学习兴趣不利,效果不佳。我认为,只有从实际出发,调动学生学习英语的主观能动性,才能向学好英语迈进,提高英语教学的效果。
1、兴趣问题不容忽视 我国著名的教育家孔子说过:“知之者不如好知者,好知者不如乐知者。”美国著名心理学家布鲁纳也说:“学习的刺激力量乃是对所学教材的兴趣。”
可见,兴趣是最好的老师,也是使学生能持之以恒地学习的催化剂,没有兴趣就没有求知欲。心理学上提到,所谓兴趣,是人们在认识过程中产生的具有倾向性的一种心理现象。
兴趣的基础在于需要,对需要的满足就是成功,这种满足又会产生新的需要,即产生新的兴趣。对于学生来说,这种兴趣就是学习的积极性,学习的动力,这就是求知欲。
歌德说:“哪里没有兴趣,哪里就没有记忆。”而英语语言习惯的形成和交际能力的培养,都离不开记忆。
因此,英语教学中能否激发学生的兴趣,提高学生的记忆效果,无疑是教学成败的关键。 2、如何激发学生学习兴趣 兴趣既然如此重要,要如何才能激发学生学习英语的兴趣呢? 2.1良好的师生关系。
中学生因其所处特殊的年龄阶段,逆反心理相当严重,假若教师一味以严厉的姿态出现,凡事批评当先,往往会使教育效果适得其反。久之,学生对任课教师的畏惧也引发到所教课程的厌恶,更不要说有学习兴趣了。
因此,要使学生学好英语,必须关心爱护学生,与学生建立良好的、和谐的师生关系。古人云:“亲其师而信其道”,可以说,师生关系的好坏直接影响到学生学习兴趣的高低。
作为老师,应当公正地对待每个学生,尤其是差生,绝不能“戴有色眼镜”看人。每个学生也都希望得到老师的平等对待和公正评价,这样他才会对这位老师产生好感,有兴趣,才能以正常的健康心理投入到学习中去。
了解学生,尊重学生,做学生的贴心人。教师应及时了解学生的难处,掌握其心理,对有困难的学生给予热情帮助。
一个能尊重学生,体贴学生的老师,学生同样也会尊重他,喜欢他,这样才能形成良性的师生关系。也是教好英语,学好英语的基础。
2.2寓教于乐的课堂教学。最新改版的初中英语新教材(JEFC)内容大都是真实的、自然的交际情景,这给学生提供了良好的锻炼机会。
教师可灵活运用教学大纲规定的复习(Revesion)、呈现(Presentation)、操练(Drili)、练习(Practice)、和巩固(Consolidation)五个教学环节,让每一堂课都上得精彩、有效。 要做到这一点,采取直观教学是比较行之有效的方法。
这种方法不仅使英语教学过程更生动、有趣、形象,而且更能加深理解,强化记忆,同时还能训练学生的听、说能力,培养学生的交际能力。具体方法有: a.利用实物。
在教单词、句型的过程中,如果把新单词跟实物联系起来,一定能使学生的兴趣大增,达到生动形象之效果。如:教单词apple,orange,pencil,dask等时,教师可以准备实际的物品或随时指出这些东西。
另外,教师可以在课前制作实物,或发动学生自己制作,学生运用自己制作品进行训练,效果更佳。比如在教有关颜色的单词时,教师可带一盒颜料或多种彩纸,在一张白纸上教一个单词就填一小块颜色或贴上一张彩纸,这样学生从音、形、意多方面感知、理解和速记,轻松又有效。
b.创设情景。新教材是以“语言交际为原则”编写的。
其本身一个突出的特点就是有相当多的情景会话和描述。如果我们把书本上面的内容搬到生活中来,以学生为中心,采取动作表演等手段进行情景教学,既可使课堂生动活泼,又可以培养学生在实情实景中的交际应付能力,不断培养和提高学生的学习兴趣。
如在第三册的现在完成时态时,可先叫一个学生:“Pleaseclosethedoor.”学生走过去关门,老师问全班同学:“Whatisdoing?”学生回答:“heisclosingthedoor.”关好门后,再问:“Whathashedoor?”然而启发学生回答:“Hehasclosethedoor.”紧接着把这两句话写在黑版上,并带读。为让学生进一步理解,可再举例,让一女生擦掉黑版上的字迹,同时问她:“Whatareyoudoing?”“.”擦掉字以后问:“Whathaveyoudone?”并帮助她回答:“”。
同学们跟着复述,教师板书这两句话,并给出现在完成时的主要用法之一表明过去的动作对现在产生的影响和结果,构成形式;助动词have/has+动词的过去分词(p.p),如此旧句型引出新句型,旧时态过渡到新时态,学生既感兴趣,又不感到陌生和突然,很快就接受。 另外,有许多课文还可以改成小短剧,在复习课文时,让学生充当角色,上台表演。
比如,第二册第111课。
6.1500字英语论文范文
How to improve your English in full detail (my experience) The Third Edition To be good at English is not particularly easy but not terribly hard either. Before you start to learn sentences, or new words, the first and also the most important step is the "pronunciation". To pronounce perfectly you should buy a tape to assist you to learn and practise. This is the fundamental step to learn English, ignore or pay no attention to this step; you will not learn proper English and you will find the later steps more and more difficult. If you are solid and accurate in pronunciation, you will find the later steps much easier and you will stand firmly on the right track. After mastering the pronunciation perfectly, it is the time to accumulate new words and useful expressions. Of course start from the simplest words like “hello, hi, you, me, he, him, his, her”, etc。
. and expressions like “how are you, how old are you, how do you do”, etc。
. It is essential to write the words on a piece of paper so that you remember them well. Actually everyone had done these at his/her primary school. *************Now let me tell you how I learnt English in China. ******************* Speaking: In China, you won't have enough chances to speak English. What I did was in the morning I got up early and read aloud the texts in the textbooks. The initial aim was to achieve the same speed as the tape, and then being able to read aloud the texts with the same style as the English announcer in the tape. By doing this, it helps you to consolidate your pronunciation and grammar. Listening: Nowadays it is much easier to learn English in China because you can watch some TV channels in English. The more channels in English the better because you can choose your preferred programmes and it helps you to learn English with interests of your own, hence ideal for listening and expression/words accumulations. Writing: It is also very useful to write diaries. On writing diaries, it is not useful if you just write it without the care of grammar and spelling. When you finish you should always read your diaries again to check for errors and refine your sentences (e.g. remove repetitive words, use better expressions, and sort out the structure of the sentences). Reading: It is also very important to read story books in English, starting from thin ones with not many new words. Read as many thin books as you possibly can. Little by Little you will want to read thicker books, and your reading ability will get even better. Putting four elements together: I have to emphasise that when you do all these reading, listening, writing and speaking; you should join them together as a whole, apply the new words you learn from watching TV, reading books to your writing and speaking. The enhancement of learning comes from getting hold of the possible opportunities to speak English (in China or abroad): In China, you should try to go to local English corner to practise your oral English. If you are abroad then you should make a lot of English or international friends so you always have the opportunity to speak English. On Spoken English, attitude is very important. You need to be very keen and you must not be shy. Never be afraid to make mistakes. Always think that a talk in English with some one will help you significantly. You can think in this way: since my parents have paid so much to support me to study abroad, the money is partly spent on the international environment for learning English; therefore I ought to try my best to take every opportunity to practise my English. My English has risen to a higher level in the last 2 years, because I talk in English most of the time. Having some international friends is particularly useful indeed. Summing up the activities: I have also been watching TV too. The real improvement lies in staying with international friends long enough and watching a lot of TV such as news, football, dramas, documentaries etc。
. Writing diaries also helps me to remember good words, good expressions and practise sentence structuring. 文章由 /yylw/ 提供。
7.英语教育毕业论文一般写什么,怎么写
1、论文题目:要求准确、简练、醒目、新颖。
2、目录:目录是论文中主要段落的简表。(短篇论文不必列目录)
3、提要:是文章主要内容的摘录,要求短、精、完整。字数少可几十字,多不超过三百字为宜。
4、关键词或主题词:关键词是从论文的题名、提要和正文中选取出来的,是对表述论文的中心内容有实质意义的词汇。关键词是用作机系统标引论文内容特征的词语,便于信息系统汇集,以供读者检索。 每篇论文一般选取3-8个词汇作为关键词,另起一行,排在“提要”的左下方。
主题词是经过规范化的词,在确定主题词时,要对论文进行主题,依照标引和组配规则转换成主题词表中的规范词语。
5、论文正文:
(1)引言:引言又称前言、序言和导言,用在论文的开头。 引言一般要概括地写出作者意图,说明选题的目的和意义, 并指出论文写作的范围。引言要短小精悍、紧扣主题。
〈2)论文正文:正文是论文的主体,正文应包括论点、论据、论证过程和结论。主体部分包括以下内容:
a.提出-论点;
b.分析问题-论据和论证;
c.解决问题-论证与步骤;
d.结论。
6、一篇论文的参考文献是将论文在和写作中可参考或引证的主要文献资料,列于论文的末尾。参考文献应另起一页,标注方式按《GB7714-87文后参考文献著录规则》进行。
中文:标题--作者--出版物信息(版地、版者、版期):作者--标题--出版物信息所列参考文献的要求是:
(1)所列参考文献应是正式出版物,以便读者考证。
(2)所列举的参考文献要标明序号、著作或文章的标题、作者、出版物信息。
8.初中英语小论文九篇
第一篇 Hi,I'm xxx. I'm 13 years old and I study in xxx Middle School. My school is 。
Every morning I get up at seven and have breakfast. And then I go to school at half past seven. Lessons begin at eight o'clock. We have four lessons in the morning and Chinese is my favourite lesson. We usually have 10 minute's break between two lessons and at about 12 o'clock we finish our morning lessons. I have lunch at school at twelve thirty.I like school lunch and I always have rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch I often talk with my friends or play basketball with them. In the afternoon lessons start at half past one and finish at four o'clock. I play games after school with my friends and then go home at half past four. In the evening I do my homework and then watch TV. At ten o'clock I go to bed. It's really a busy day but I like it.第二篇 As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by day. So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big population. What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of water. Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be used. Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings. So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water resource. Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the earth. With fresh water, the world will be prosperous 第三篇 保护水资源: As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by day. So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big population. What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of water. Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be used. Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings. So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water resource. Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the earth. With fresh water, the world will be prosperous.翻译如下:正如大家看到世界人口增长迅速日。 给这类大的人口需要有足够的淡水。
怎么还有与工业事务局研究工厂和车辆产生有毒气体或,因此导致污染的水的废物。 虽然新鲜的可以不再使用好的量。
只有很有限的新鲜水资源可供人类。 因此,它是我们人类采取快速行动,保护水资源的时候了。
停止污染和保存水,否则,我们不能生存在地球上。 新鲜的水世界将会繁荣。
改革开放:It has been thirty years since China started reform and began a policy of opening up China to the outside world.This has resulted in great changes taking place in various fields. With the nine-year compulsory education(九年制义务教育) program,all children have the chance to be educated.In the past 30 years,China has made great progress in science and technology.In 2003,China launched its first manned spaceship and fulfilled its first space walk in 2008.As economy is developing fast,people's living conditions have greatly improved. In addition,there have also been great changes in sports.The 29th Olympics were successfully hosted in Beijing and Chinese athletes won the most gold medals. I'm really proud of the great achievements in the past 30 years.It is the leadership of the Communist Party and the great efforts of us Chinese people that made all these possible.Nowadays,people are working hard towards a more advanced and harmonious society.I'm sure China will have a brighter future and Chinese people will live a happier life.第四篇 保护水资源: As we can see, the world population is growing rapidly day by day. So enough fresh water is needed to feed such a big population. What's more, with the development of industry, factories and vehicles produce poisonous gases or wastes, which consequently results in the pollution of water. Though fresh, a good amount of it can no longer be used. Only quite limited fresh water resource is available to human beings. So it's high time for us human beings to take quick action to protect water resource. Stop pollution and save water, otherwise, we cannot survive on the earth. With fresh water, the world will be prosperous.翻译如下:正如大家看到世界人口增长迅速日。 给这类大的人口需要有足够的淡水。
怎么还有与工业事务局研究工厂和车辆产生有毒气体或,因此导致污染的水的废物。 虽然新鲜的可以不再使用好的量。
只有很有限的新鲜水资源可供人类。 因此,它是我们人类采取快速行动,保护水资源的时候了。
停止污染和保存水,否则,我们不能生存在地球上。 新鲜的水世界将会繁荣。
改革开放:It has been thirty years since China started 。
9.本科毕业论文范文
毕业论文范文毕业论文格式范文[摘要]页面要求:毕业论文须用A4(210*297mm)标准、70克以上白纸,一律采用单面打印;毕业论文页边距按以下标准设置:上边距(天头)为:30 mm;下边距(地脚)25mm;左边距和右边距为:25mm;装订线:10mm;页眉:16mm;页脚:15mm。
页眉:页眉从摘要页开始到论文最后一页,均需设置。页眉内容:浙江广播电视大学专科毕业论文(设计),居中,打印字号为5号宋体,页眉之下有一条下划线。
页脚:从论文主体部分(引言或绪论)开始,用阿拉伯数字连续编页,页码编写方法为:第x页共x页,居中,打印字号为小5号宋体。题目采用黑体二号居中,题目下空一行写摘要,摘要(包括关键词)、参考资料用宋体5号。
前置部分从中文题名页起单独编页。 字体与间距:毕业论文字体为小四号宋体,字间距设置为标准字间距,行间距设置为固定值20磅。
正文中的小标题用三号黑体.[关键词]毕业论文,免修免考,社会实践为加强中央广播电视大学免修免考,促进广播电视大学教育与其他高等教育的相互沟通,推进中央广播电视大学人才培养模式改革和开放教育试点的深入开展,中央广播电视大学制定了《中央广播电视大学免修免考课程管理办法(试行)》文件,现就文件中有关问题问答如下:一.《中央广播电视大学免修免考课程管理办法(试行)》何时实施,以往中央电大所发文件与本规定有不符者,将如何执行? 本规定自文件发布之日起开始执行;以往中央电大所发文件与本规定有不符者,废止。二.免修免考课程内容有何要求? 作为免修免考替代的课程,其专业层次、教学内容和教学要求应不低于现修专业被替代课程的专业层次、教学内容和教学要求。
三.免修免考对象?免修不免考的对象? 免修免考对象为电大课程、国家自学考试课程、合作高等学校课程、国家外语等级证书;另外,对于公共基础课程(15年有效),允许已获得相应科类专业专科以上学历(国家承认的国民教育系列)者免修免考,并获得相应学分,如:数学专业毕业的学生可申请非数学专业的高等数学课程免修免考。免修不免考的对象为其他高等学校课程。
注:开设专业与合作高校一览表专业名称合作高校专业名称合作高校会计学北京工商大学英语北京外国语学院计算机科学与技术清华大学工商管理东北财经大学金融学中国金融学院法学中国政法大学汉语言文学北京大学数学与应用数学东北师范大学土木工程天津大学机电哈尔滨工程大学公共事业管理(卫生)北京大学医学部小学教育上海师范大学公共事业管理(教育)东北师范大学水利水电工程华北水利水电学院四.现修专业所有课程只要符合条件均能被免修免考吗? 现修专业并不是所有课程只要符合条件均能被免修免考!因为考虑到课程开放的特点,课程开放专业所有课程暂不考虑学分替换和免修免考问题;反之,对于已获得课程开放专业的合格课程可免修免考电大其它非课程开放专业的课程。五.免修免考课程学分如何记载? 经审核允许进行学分替换的课程,学分按现修专业中被替代课程规定的学分记载;对批准免修免考课程的成绩,按“合格”记载。
六.如何理解文件中的专业层次? 专科段层次的课程只能替换相同或不同专业专科段层次的课程,即使其它条件符合免修免考要求,也不能用它来替换本科段层次专业的课程。例如:某生在专科段学了经济数学课程,在本科段学习时又必修相同内容和要求的该课程(且教材相同),可它仍然不能被免修免考。
但是中央电大对英语课有特殊规定,对于在低层次(如专科段)所学的,并记入毕业总学分审核的英语(1)(2)课程,在高层次(如本科段)学习中只给予免修免考,但不能获得学分,其学分必须通过选修同层次课程获得;在同层次中予以免修免考,并获得本课程学分。相反,某生在本科段学了经济数学课程,在专科段学习时又必修相同内容和要求的该课程(且教材相同),那么该课程允许免修免考,并获得相应的学分。
七.只要教学内容、教学要求不低于现修专业被替代课程教学内容、教学要求的课程都能免修免考吗? 不是。作为免修免考替代的课程,除了考虑其教学内容、教学要求不低于现修专业被替代课程的教学内容、教学要求外,还应考虑其有效年限、课程所在院校和专业层次等等。
八.所有免修免考的课程均可获得相应的学分吗? 不是。中央电大对英语课有特殊规定,对于在低层次(如专科段)所学的,并记入毕业总学分审核的英语(1)(2)课程,在高层次(如本科段)学习中只给予免修免考,但不能获得学分,其学分必须通过选修别的课程获得;在同层次中予以免修免考,并获得本课程学分。
九.如何理解文件中的有效年限? 有效年限是指已获得的毕业证书、单科结业证书、国家外语四、六级证书签发日期到电大注册日期。如6年有效这样理解:如果你是合作高校97年7月毕业生,02年入学注册,注册时离毕业时间只有5年,不到规定年限6年,那么你将有权利申请免修免考课程,并且此门课程保留八年学籍有效。
假如你是03年秋季或之后前入学注册,注册时离毕业时间已到规定年限(6年),那么你将没有权利申请免。
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