1.毕业论文外文翻译是什么意思
毕业论文外文翻译:将外文参考文献翻译成中文版本。
翻译要求:
1、选定外文文献后先给指导老师看,得到老师的确认通过后方可翻译。
2、选择外文翻译时一定选择外国作者写的文章,可从学校中知网或者外文数据库下载。
3、外文翻译字数要求3000字以上,从外文文章起始处开始翻译,不允许从文章中间部分开始翻译,翻译必须结束于文章的一个大段落。
参考文献是在学术研究过程中,对某一著作或论文的整体的参考或借鉴.征引过的文献在注释中已注明,不再出现于文后参考文献中。外文参考文献就是指论文是引用的文献原文是国外的,并非中国的。
原文就是指原作品,原件,即作者所写作品所用的语言。如莎士比亚的《罗密欧与朱丽叶》原文是英语。 译文就是翻译过来的文字,如在中国也可以找到莎士比亚《罗密欧与朱丽叶》的中文版本,这个中文版本就称为译文 。
扩展资料:
外文翻译需要注意的问题
1、外文文献的出处不要翻译成中文,且写在中文译文的右上角(不是放在页眉处);会议要求:名称、地点、年份、卷(期),等 。
2、作者姓名以及作者的工作单位也不用必须翻译。
3、abstract翻译成“摘要”,不要翻译成“文章摘要”等其他词语。
4、Key words翻译成“关键词” 。
5、introduction 翻译成“引言”(不是导言)。
6、各节的标号I、II等可以直接使用,不要再翻译成“第一部分”“第二部分”,等。
7、注意排版格式,都是单排版,行距1.25,字号小4号,等(按照格式要求)。
8、里面的图可以拷贝粘贴,但要将图标、横纵指标的英文标注翻译成中文。
9、里面的公式、表不可以拷贝粘贴,要自己重新录入、重新画表格。
2.毕业论文摘要英语翻译
I'm a math major, the paper into the final stage finally. But my English is really bad to use translation software translation, sentence and grammar, so give a high level of English God help me over. Because of graduation thesis is, there are approximately 300 words, a little more. In order to avoid repetition rate here is not posted Chinese version, willing to help developers leave a mailbox, I sent you the Chinese version. Thanks a million. No thought report, can only use this score is a token, Hai Han, Hai Han.
嘿嘿
3.急,毕业论文摘要的翻译,英翻中,高手请快帮忙
【目的】 调查某医院日间手术的开展对于手术科室病人住院情况和医疗费用支出的影响,以探讨日间手术在提高病床使用率,降低病人费用,以及提高病人满意度等方面的作用。
Objective:Investigate the impact of the operations in the daytime of XX Hospital on circumstances of the use of beds and medical expenses in the surgery department,so as to discuss the impact of day surgery in improving the occupancy rate, reducing patient costs and improving patient satisfaction,etc..
【方法】 方法:选择开展日间手术后手术病人753例为研究组,以往同期非日间手术同病种病人1364例为对照组,分析两种模式下病人的术前待床日、平均住院天数和住院费用的变化差异。
Methods:Choose 753 patients who have had an operation in the daytime as a team to be investigated,and choose other 1364 patients who have had an operation but were not in the daytime as a team for comparison.Analyze the difference of the days that the patients stayed in bed before operations,the average days in hospital and the charge under the two models.
【结果】 日间手术模式下手术科室平均住院日明显下降(P〈0.01)。相同病种日间手术模式术前待床日、平均住院天数和住院费用较非日间模式显著下降。
Result:The average days that patients who stayed in hospital of the daytime mode descend clearly.The days that the patients who stayed in bed before operations,the average days in hospital and the charge of the daytime mode dropped clearly in comparison with the non-daytime mode, provided that they have had the same illness.
【结论】 日间手术能使病床获得更充分的利用,使单位床位手术例数提高,不仅对于提高手术科室的床位使用率和周转率有重要作用,对于充分利用有限的卫生资源有重要意义,而且可明显降低病人住院费用的支出,减少病人的药费支出,提升了病人满意度和医院的形象。
Conclusion:The daytime mode can make full use of bed,and increase the number of operations per bed.It can not only improve the utilization of beds and the turnover rate in surgical departments which has an important role for the full use of limited health resources,but also reduce the patients' cost of expenditure obviously,reduce the patients' medication expenditures, improve their satisfaction and the image of the hospital.
关键词: 日间手术 开展 调查 分析
Key words:operation in the daytime,carry on,investigation,analyze